t Smaller but better prisons See Weekend Magazine Inside Black enrollment: Dubious commitment See Editorial, Page 4 C I tr Ninety-three Years of Editorial Freedom 43ttti Wicked Windy and colder today with showers possibly turning to snow showers. Viol. XCIll, No. 56 Copyright 1982, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan-Friday, November 12, 1982 Ten Cents Twelve Pages Low turn-out mars nuclear arms forum Brezhnev dead; Power struggle on By BILL HANSON AND GEORGEA KOVANIS A turn-out of only about 150 par- ticipants, mostly non-students, marred yesterday's day-long campus con- rocation on Solutions to the Nuclear Arms Race - one of 500 such con- vocations at colleges across the country yesterday. Early yesterday evening, just moments before the second half of the speeches and workshops was scheduled to begin, organizers were still handing out pamphlets on State Street to draw more people. A LAST-minute rally on the Diag a noon, hampered by rain and a faulty ound system, kicked off the day o Wspeak ers including University President Harold Shapiro, U.S. Senator Carl Levin (D-Mich.), and nationa nuclear freeze activist Molly Rush. Shapiro, delivering the keynote ad o fficia *By KRISTIN STAPLETON Republican City Council members y they were upset to learn after the fac survey project they approved Monday conducted by students in a University c Democratic Councilmember Rafael Ez "I must say I'm a little dismayed th didn't announce it," said Edward H Ward) when informed that Ezekiel's P class would be working on the survey o in the community. "I THINK it would have done nothing pass, but I'm a little chagrined that I f the fact," he said. dress for the conference in Rackham - Auditorium, said the low turn-out - placed an even greater obligation on Sthe people who did show up to spread the word that the world needs a nuclear - freeze. "Change will not come easily in this area, but it's an absolute must," he said. t Levin stepped out after Shapiro, reaf- e firming what the University president had said and adding that opponents to g the freeze movement are wrong in saying the movement has been inspired by communists and foreign agents. The t freeze, he said, is the product of people "who love their nation and want it , preserved."XEM Y THE SENATOR said that although r freeze proposals were passed on the Daily Photo by scOTT ZOL l ballots of nine states last week, "it Anti-nuclear activist Molly Rush speaks at the convocation on the Solution doesn't get it on the bargaining table." to the Nuclear Arms Race conference held in the Rackham Auditoriun - See SMALL, Page10 yesterday. l's class to do citysurvey TON ns m From AP and UPI The death of Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev has left no heir apparent, and well-placed Soviet officials said they are bracing for the struggle they expect will precede the announcement of a new leader. Brezhnev, who forged detente with the West while engineering a historic Soviet military buildup, died of heart failure at the age of 75, an official an- nouncement said yesterday. EXTRAORDINARY attempts by a team of doctors to revive the Soviet president and party leader at a hospital after he collapsed were fruitless. A well-placed Soviet source said the desperate medical efforts were largely ,responsible for the 26 -hour delay in announcing the first death of a Soviet ruler in office sinceJosef Stalin in 1953. Some Kremlin watchers expect the party Central Committee to convene as early as today or tomorrow to name a new party chief, before Brezhnev is buried Monday. Many members of the committee had arrived in Moscow by yesterday evening and more were reported on the way. But there was no definite indication when the committee would meet. Western analysts expect extensive bargaining for power and behind-the- scenes debate. THE THREE previous Soviet leaders who made themselves supreme all were succeeded by collectives from which one strongman eventually emerged. The latest succession struggle within the Kremlin began when Brezhnev's health began failing in the late 1970s. It intensified with the death of Mikhail A. Suslov in January. Politburo member and ex-KGB chief Yuri Andropov, 68, was named chairman of a committee to organize the funeral, a possible sign that he may succeed Brezhnev as general secretary of the Communist Party. BUT DURING his years in power, Brezhnev carefully avoided grooming an heir and Politburo member Kon- stantin Chernenko was also held out as a possible successor. Politburo members put on a show of unity for the shocked and stunned nation, but a struggle to succeed Brezhnev was expected to begin almost at once. See SOVIETS, Page 10 No drastic changes ,in Soviet ties expected By KENT REDDING There will be no immediate effect on U.S.-Soviet relations in the wake of the death of Premier Leonid Brezhnev, ac- cording to former president Gerald Ford and three other former top-level U.S. officials who were gathered in Ann Arbor yesterday. "It's too early to speculate on what will happen," Ford said at a foreign policy conference held on North Cam- pus. "In the meantime the U.S. and other nations ought to play their cards close to their chest." FORMER secretaries of state Dean Rusk and Alexander Haig agreed with Ford and former National Security Ad- visor Zbigniew Brzezinski that it would be difficult to predict the course of future U.S.-Soviet relations or whom might succeed Brezhnev. "For the time being, I should think See BREZHNEV'S, Page 5 yesterday said t that a $5,000 y night will be class taught by ekiel. at Mr. Ezekiel ood (R-Fourth Psychology 516 f human needs g but help it to ound out after Ezekiel (D-Third Ward) said he didn't point out that his class would be conducting the survey because he was afraid it would "cause confusion" among Republican councilmembers. He stressed that the project is not partisan, and will only be used to help the city's Community Develop- ment Department determine priorities for funding human services. The CDD is coordinating the survey to determine the most pressing needs of the city's low-income residents. The $5,000 allocated by Council Monday will come from CDD funds, according to Acting Director William Hampton, and will go to pay for computer time and printing costs. Hampton said the CDD talked to Ezekiel last sum- mer about doing the project in his class. "We went in search of the best mechanism we could find with the funds we had available," he said. ALONG WITH other Republicans on council, Mayor Louis Belcher skirted the question of a possible conflict of interest involved in Ezekiel sup- porting a proposal that $5,000 be given to a project for his own class. Instead, Belcher echoed concerns about potential bias in the survey. "I wish I would have known," he said. "I don't want See COUNCILMEMBER'S, Page 10 Genetics center may get $250,000 boost y JIM SPARKS The first major redistribution of University funds under the 5-year Plan may take place soon, if the Regents apw prove the proposed Center for Molecular Genetics next week. Top University administrators have already agreed that the center should get up to $250,000 to help it get started before private corporations step in to provide most of the rest of the money. VICE PRESIDENT for Academic Af- *airs Billy Frye said yesterday that the influential Budget Priorities Commit- tee and the University's vice presidents have already backed the proposal to spend as much as $250,000 on the center. Although $8 million have already been shifted to cover salary increases, the proposed center would require the first major shift of University funds to a new program, Frye said. The shifts would be part of the administration's plans to reorder the University budget over the five years, cutting back some programs and beefing up others. The $250,000 is about $40,000 less than the budget of the University's Institute for the Study of Mental Retardation and Related Disabilities, which has been targeted for closure by the University. THE PROPOSED center would at- tempt to coordinate the work of the. 40 faculty members currently doing research in recombinant DNA and other fields, and seek funds from cor- porations and the state government. "We are hoping that the effort put in- to it by the University will be catalytic," said Dale Oxender, chair- man of the center's steering commit- tee. Oxender, who will be acting director of the center if the Regents okay his ap- pointment, said he hopes contributions by corporations will eventually double the share carried by the University. ALAN PRICE, assistant University vice president for research, said the General Fund money will go toward recruiting new professors to help boost the University's research effort. Currently, there are searches on for six new professors, he said. Eventually, the center is expected to have space in the Medical Science Research Building, which should be built by 1985. Price said that at this time, however, little of the General Fund money could be spent by the center even if it were allocated by the University because the See CENTER, Page 5 Policy conference ends without solutions By KENT REDDING The conference on U.S. foreign policy, which attracted such political notables as Gerald Ford and Alexander Haig, ended yesterday with the former top officials agreeing to disagree about how to end conflict between Congress and the White House in foreign policy- making. The two-day conference was sup- posed to help come up with ways to solve institutional competition between the two branches of government in forging the nation's international policy. But in the end, the former leaders gathered at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library on North Campus were successful only in more clearly defining the problems. IN SPITE OF the lack of solutions, former President Ford, the chief ar- chitect of the meeting, said it "was ex- tremely beneficial for those with the opportunity to view and make judgments." The ideas generated at the conferen- ce will be used by the Atlantic Council, a political think-tank, and co-sponsor of the forum, to formulate a paper on the subject that Ford termed as one of the most critical problems facing the United States today. The reason the problem is so critical, according to Ford, is because since the Vietnam War, Congress has tried to assert more authority over foreign policy-making. Such action, in which 535 members of Congress try to make their mark on U.S. foreign relations, leads to inconsistent and unworkable policy and slows down America's ability to respond to world events, Ford said. SOLUTIONS offered to the perennial congressional vs. executive branch battle over U.S. foreign policy were as diverse as the participants who made up the conference. William Simon, who served as See POLICY, Page 10 Lift-off ! AP Photo The space shuttle Columbia embarked on her fifth journey into outer space yesterday, taking-off from the Cape Canaveral, Fla. launching pad. TODAY Of alumni and free beer FOR THE University, it's good to have alumni in high places. Usually it just means small cash contributions from alumni who feel particularly nostalgic about their old days in Ann Arbor. But in the case of Richard Perry, who graduated from the University's School of Music in 1964, it means a huge beer ... . .. a « .:l.. .. r ,.. - -- : - .. :A-L.. L: University is going out of its way to cooperate with Perry, sending some of its own administrators and professors to the phones to arrange for advance publicity. The office of the Vice President for Student Services has even agreed to foot the bill for renting the Union's ballroom for the party. And the music school's Eva Jessye Afro-American Music Collection is sponsoring the party. Why shouldn't the University be happy to have Perry back in town? After all, he's promised to use his contacts in the recording industry to coordinate fundraising to give the University a $250,000- recording studio, which would be built on the hek n -ill here. "I ate here just three nights ago," said Lt. Done Smith, chief of detectives, as he plucked a 2-foot-high marijuana plant from among the juniper bushes. A Ken- newick woman spotted the plant and reported it. Smith theorized someone threw a marijuana seed among the bushes and it grew. He estimated the plant's street value at $55. E the Dorm and Maintenance Union, agreed on a new con- tract after six months of negotiations. * 1968 - A survey taken by the Student Affairs Office revealed that 41 percent of University parents wanted their son's and daughter's smoking and drinking restricted; " 1975-Supreme Court Justice William Douglas retired' from the court because of ill health, ending a 36 year career as a liberal crusader. i I i