., ,, Crime pays See Editorial, Page 4 P Ninety-three Years of Editorial Freedom t1 Oh, brother Mostly cloudy and breezy today with occasional snow flurries, the high should reach the mid 40's. Vol. XCiI, No. 51 Copyright 1982, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan-Saturday, November 6, 1982 Ten Cents Ten Pages Jobless rate surges to 10.4 percent From AP and UPI WASHINGTON- The unemployment rate surged to-a new post-Depression high of 10.4 percent in October, with 11.6 million Americans out of work and business and labor officials forecasting more gloom in coming months. More than 290,000 workers were ad- ded to the jobless rolls during the mon- th, pushing up the unemployment total, which does not include 1.6 million more people too discouraged to seek a new job. THE RATE climbed 0.3 percent for the second consecutive month, marking the worst unemployment situation in the United States since 1940. In Michigan, unemployment rose to an October record of 14.9 percent last month, surprising Milliken ad- ministration fiscal experts but failing Ito shake their belief that things will im- prove. Rep. Henry Reuss (D-Wis.), chair- man of the congressional Joint Economic Committee, called the latest figures "devastating." He announced that in the coming lame-duck session of Congress, Democrats will propose a multibillion-dollar public works program. The AFL-CIO reiterated its call for such a program. REUSS indicated that Democratic victories in Tuesday's election suggest that President Reagan could accept the program,idesigned to address both "the immediate hardships of the recession and the economy's longer-term needs." However, White House deputy press secretary Larry Speakes said that while President Reagan was "sym- pathetic and concerned about the dif- ficulties of those who are unemployed," he will continue to oppose any new government-subsidized jobs program. The Labor Department's report revealed yesterday that for the first time since the government began com- piling monthly statistics in 1948, the percentage of unemployed full-time workers eclipsed that of part-time em- ployees. That dramatized dwindling job opportunities in sectors, particularly heavy manufacturing, that have provided the bulwark of jobs. UNEMPLOYMENT among construc- tion workers alone reached a high of 23 percent. Among blue-collar workers, it reached a record 15.9 percent. Joblessness reached new highs for adult males and females, at 9.8 percent and 8.6 percent respectively. Hispanic unemployed moved to a new high of 15.2 percent. Black unemployment was 20.2 percent, unchanged since September. S. Martin Taylor, director of the Michigan Employment Security Com- mission, said layoffs in the auto in- dustry resulting from continued weak sales were primarily to blame for the rise in the state's joblessness. September's state unemployment rate was 14.5 percent. DEPUTY Budget Director Doug Roberts said the administration was not expecting any increase during Oc- tober, but said he still is not convinced the deepening recession will force new budget cuts as Democrats are predic- ting. James Barrett, chief of the State Chamber of Commerce, said he still sees "reasons'for optimism" about the economy due to falling, interest rates' and inflation. The unadjusted unemployment rate of 14.9 percent was the, highest ever recorded for October and well above the 11.6 percent notched last year. While the number of jobless workers increased by 13,000 to 637,000, the num- ber of people in the labor force declined by 28,000 to 4,279,000-a bad sign. Taylor said the decline in the labor force is a bad sign "because it indicates a continuing weakness in the economy. "People are becoming discouraged about the long-term unemployment and dropping out of the labor force or migrating to other states." i It was beginning to look a lot like Christmas yesterday as Shelly Young walks through Regents Plaza. The big white flakes cover a tree area (inset) near the Diag, displaying Michigan's inconsistent weather. * WMU to close two dormitories By GLEN YOUNG Western Michigan University announced yesterday that it will close two of its 18 dormitories at the end of this academic term, in mid-December. Eicher-Lefevre and Vandercook dormitories currently house just over 300 students, although they have a total capacity of 735, according to Robert Peterson, manager of WMU's residential halls. The students living in those dorms will be relocated in other campus dorms, he said. THE CLOSINGS came as no real surprise to WMU housing officials, according to Albert Laaksonen, director of WMU's off-campus housing division. "It was obviously expected," he said. "We have seen a definite increase in vacancies over the last four years." The declining enrollment could be attributed to the increasingly difficult financial times, Peterson said. "Some students can no longer afford the rising costs of an education." The decreasing number of students living in WMU housing has also forced the university to close the cafeteria in another dorm, Peterson said. PETERSON said that some of the students that will be relocated are upset, but they have not responded too negatively. "Certainly some students would like to remain, but they realize the problem the university faces," Peterson said. Some off-campus realtors are experiencing the same sort of vacancy problems, Laaksonen said. Ten percent of all available rental dwellings were not ren- ted this September, compared to a 6 percent vacancy rate two years ago, he said. THIS TREND is due to a combination of factors and not one specific occurance, he said. "Students are definitely shying away from (off- campus) houses because of increasing utility rates," Laaksonen said. "The government-subsidized housing is putting more units on the market." One landlord who built a new apartment complex this summer saw it sit totally vacant because he was charging "exorbitant rates," Laaksonen said. Some landlords have actually held auctions to help rent See WMU, Page 2 Humanities review committee selected By BETH ALLEN University officials have appointed six faculty members from the College of Engineering and the College of Literature, Science and the Arts to review the engineering humanities department. The review committee will be asked to evaluate the preliminary decision of the engineering college to transfer its humanities instruction to LSA, and to recommend the methods of making the transfer if they find it necessary, ac- cording to review charges released yesterday. COMMITTEE members also will ex- plore the possibility of maintaining a rhetoric and technical communication department within the college, even if the other humanities classes may be moved to LSA. "There is a belief that the technical component may be unique (to the engineering college)," Duderstadt said. The charges also direct the commit- tee to make a "good faith effort" to relocate the tenured humanities faculty if the review recommends closing the department. THE REVIEW process will include faculty members from both schools, Duderstadt said, as both could play a "major role" in the results of the review. Also, engineering will be reviewing some areas in which the LSA faculty members may have the! greater expertise.. Duderstadt said that he soon will be appointing a student member to the committee through recommendations from the Engineering Council and Tau Beta Pi, the college honor society. Several students had been recom- mended to the college but were found to be unavailable because of time or academic conflicts. APPOINTED jointly by Duderstadt and University Vice President for Academic Affairs Billy Frye, the com- mittee includes chairman William Kuhn of atmospheric and oceanic science, aerospace engineering Prof. See ENGIN., Page 3 Chrysler workers strike in Canada From AP and UPI TORONTO- Chrysler Canada's 10,000 autoworkers, ignoring war- nings they could put the company out of business, went on strike yesterday in a move that could force the layoff of 2,500 U.S. autoworkers at 16 U.S. Chrysler plants by the end of next week. In a last minute appeal to the autoworkers, Chrysler Chairman Lee Iacocca said in a letter, "We will take a strike if we must, even though we are aware it could put us out of business. CANADIAN United Auto Workers members set up picket lines in Win- dsor, Etobicoke and Ajax, Ontario, and jeered Iacocca's warning. The See CHRYSLER, Page 7 AP Photo About 10,000 strikers walked off the line yesterday at Chrysler Canada Ltd., which will force layoffs in the United States and imperil the company's fragile recovery. TODAY--- Gaudy garb W HEN HE THREW his gaudy old golf pants into a charity clothing box last month, Roanoke, Va. prose- cutor Don Wolthuis thought he'd seen the last of them. But soon afterward the commonwealth's assistant attorney found they'd been used to commit a crime. The defense and convicted him. Wolthuis didn't tell the judge until after the hearing that the pants had been his. They may be ugly, he said, but at least "they fit me better." E A foot in the door T'S THE BEST thing since How to Win Friends and Influence People. Yes, authors Susan Sackett and Cheryl Blythe have come up with a sure-fire winner, in the form of their new book: You Can be a Game Show Con- procedures ("offering helpful hints and advice for the in- terviews with the contestant coordinator and producer, and describing what really goes on behind the scenes") to rules of the games, eligibility requirements, and prizes. Sample questions and answers also are given, and tips on preparation strategy. "The final section gives helpful ad- vice to contestants on taxes and winnings," Dell says. "It also suggests ways of coping with unusual prizes like 96 boxes of Grape Nuts or 44 cases of Eskimo Pies." What game show hopeful can go without this gem? D - 1946-The University decided in favor of upholding the tradition of allowing women access to the Michigan Union only through the side door, stating as a reason that the Union was built with the idea of providing a club for men. . 1954-Deputy Premier M.Z. Saburov of Moscow stated that capitalistic and communist nations could live. peacefully together in the same world, but added that Russia stood ready to maintain its interests by force of ar- ms if necessary. " 1970-A survey published in The Michigan Daily predicted a decline in student unrest on campus. 0 I I I I I