A turnout for the better See Editorial, Page 4 C 10 tr it s Eitan Ninety-three Years of Editorial Freedom tIaitjj Crystalline Mostly cloudy today with a chance of rain mixed with snow 'and a high near 40. Vol. XCIII, No. 49 Copyright 1982, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan-Thursday November 4, 1982 Ten Cents Eight Pages Dow hits new high .in record single-day ,stock. rally From AP and UPI NEW YORK- The Dow Jones in- dustrial average soared a record 43.41. ,points and closed at an all-time high of 1,065.49 yesterday in a huge post- election stock market rally. Trading -was the fifth heaviest in histpry. The Dow average of 30 blue chip -stocks shattered the old mark of 1,051.70set Jan. 11, 1973. ANALYSTS said the market was buoyed by investors' belief that the Federal Reserve would encourage 'a further drop in interest rates now that the elections are over. Lower interest rates make stocks more competitive with other invest- ments, such as money-market mutual funds. Falling rates also brighten prospects for an economic recovery by making purchases cheaper for con- sumers and lowering borrowing costs for businesses. Most market watchers said the big runup in stock prices appeared to have little relation to the outcome of Tuesday's elections, in which the Democrats gained about two dozen House seats while the Republicans retained their majority in the Senate. "THE ELECTION, as far as the market is concerned, was pretty much of a non-event," said Raymond DeVoe, an analyst at the investment firm Legg Mason Wood Walker Inc. 'It's being in- terpreted as neither repudication nor an endorsement of Reaganoinics." Several analysts and Standard & Poor's Outlook publication pointed out that since the 1950s the market has scored impressive gains in the months following mid-tbrm elections regar- dless of the outcome. Vote bolsters Dem. grip on U.S. House From AP and UPI Recession-troubled American voters n have told President Reagan he will; { have to work with a strengthened Democratic House and Speaker Thomas O'Neill to solve the nation's economic problems in the new 98th Congress. With the vote count nearly complete in Tuesday's election, Republicans kept their five-yotq Senate majority, but Democrats picked up an additional 25 seats in the House. With unemployment at 10.1 percent, economically distressed states like . New Jersey and Illinois threw out Republican House incumbents to give Democrats a bigger margin than predicted. Democrats won the bulk of close California House races, even though statewide Republicans won the governorship and Senate seat. .REPUBLICANS took their worst bat- tering in governorships, losing nine statehouses to the Democrats. Through the bad news on other fronts, AP Photo Republicans tenaciously held on to Ohio's, Governor-elect Richard Celeste wades into a crowd of supporters in their Senate seats, losing only Sen. Cleveland early yesterday morning after beating Republican Clarence Harrison Schmitt in New Mexico and an Brown. Celeste was just one of many Democratic candidates who pushed open seat in New Jersey. Those were Republicans out of office in Tuesday's election. Sen. Howard Cannon was defeated in Nevada by Republican businessman Chic Hecht and GOP Rep. Paul Trible grabbed the Virginia seat the Democratic Byrd machine has kept in the family a half century. So the 1982 congressional midterm election, with a record pricetag expec- ted to exceed $300 million, was not the repudiation of the Reagan program Democrats had hoped for, but a clear message from the voters to the president that a mid-course correction is required after his first 22 months in office. IT WILL be difficult for Reagan to again forge a coalition of Republicans and conservative Democrats to get his programs through the House. Even House GOP leader Bob Michel, who narrowly survived a Democratic challenge in Illinois, is expected to be a less-willing rubber stamp for Reagan's proposals. A smiling Reagan stood before repor- ters in the Rose Garden to say he was "gratified" the GOP had held the Senate and sustained losses in the House on target with White House projections. "We feel very good about what hap- pened," Reagan said. BUT SPEAKER O'Neill called the 111 EC.I it _______ 36 Governors r lEDDemocrats M0 J Republicans E Undecided 33 Senators UI HED emocrats 3) Republicans LQJ Other 435 Representatives f241 D Democrats ]Before M After A'P [L92 10 Republicans E Undecided * 2 Vacanc'es outcome "a disastrous defeat for the president" and looked with relish at the prospect of leading a more powerful Democratic majority in the House. As after every election, defeated stars will fade from the scene, some See DEMS, Page 7 Nuclear freeze advocates claim victory From AP and UPI WASHINGTON- Approval of nuclear weapons freeze referendum in eight states out of nine was welcomed by freeze advocates yester- day as a public repudiation of President Reagan's arms control policies and his missile buildup plans. The White House, taking a turn-the-other- cheek stance, said it, too, welcomed the results, but merely as "an expression of concern and a desire to achieve progress on arms control." STRICTLY advisory, the referendums called for negotiations with the Soviets on halting production, deployment and testing of nuclear weapons and the missiles, submarines, and planes that carry them-a scheme the ad- ministration says would lock America into military inferiority, especially in Europe. The only state in which the referendum lost was Arizona, where it was rejected by a 3-2 margin. In Michigan, the referendum won by a 3-2 margin. With 99 percent of the vote counted, the vote was 1,565,087 in favor to 1,197,321 opposed. A TALLY by the Nuclear Weapons Freeze Campaign said nationwide the referendums carried by a 3-2 margin, with 10,765,000 votes cast in favor and 7,170,000 against. The vote was the biggest ballot test of sen- timent on a public policy issue in U.S. history. Vote totals showed the proposal won by margins of roughly 3-1 in Massachusetts, New Jersey, Chicago and Philadelphia County, Pa.; by 7-3 in Washington, D.C. and populous Suffolk County, N.Y.; by 3-2 in North Dakota, Oregon, Rhode Island, Dade County, Fla. and Reno, Nev.; and by about 5-4 in Montana. "I'M HERE to claim a dramatic victory," said John Isaacs, legislative director of the Council for a Livable World, which'funnelled campaign funds to pro-freeze candidates and claimed par- tial credit for defeating 11 House members who opposed the freeze. In August, the House rejected a freeze resolution 204-202. Isaacs claimed Tuesday's election produced a 30-vote margin for the freeze plan in the House. But he said nothing about im- proved prospects in the Senate. Officials say no more food for thought in library lounges By ROB FRANK Beginning next term, students will be unable to purchase, food and drinks in the lounges of the two most popular libraries on campus, according to Richard Dougherty, direc- tor of University Libraries. In an attempt to reduce the flow of food and drink into the stacks of the University's two largest libraries, library of- ficials yesterday announced that the vending machines in the Graduate and Undergraduate Libraries will be removed by the end of next month. ALTHOUGH THE machines will be removed, Dougherty said the 4th floor lounge of the UGLi would still be used for * study breaks and quiet conversation. The first floor lounge in the Graduate Library will be converted into a quiet study area with 100 additional seats, he added. The lounges in the Graduate Library and the UGLi were in- troduced following building renovations in 1974. Since then, the study environment has changed, said Jim Cruse, head of circulation services in the Grad. "We're trying to turn the library from a social center back to a study center," he said. Library officials said the food problem has intensified sin- ce renovations began in the Michigan Union. "We have a real problem. The library is now a social area since the Union I ceased to provide that function," said Robert Starring, coor- dinator of the social science library in the Grad. "The basic idea to have vending machines is okay. It's just that people are abusing them," he said. STUDENTS USING the lounge were generally opposed to the proposed change. "I would be upset about it," said Ingrid Gould, an LSA freshwoman. "I'll have to go sit in the dorm to See 'U', Page 3 ODAY Pig in the pen RISSY THE pampered pig is still in the pokey. The 70-pound pet pig is waiting for her owner to pay a $210 fine and gain their release from jail. Students plan protest for IF _ Haig, Ford visit By GEORGEA KOVANIS A coalition of students is planning a march and protest against next week's visit of former President Gerald Ford, former Secretary of State Alexander Haig, and several other top government dignitaries. Leaders of the student group say they will take advantage of the national press coverage of next week's foreign policy conference to protest what they call national militarism. FORD AND Haig will be joined by an impressive roster of national political figures in the conference at the Univer- sity's North Campus, including former secretaries of state Dean Rusk, William Rogers, Edmund Muskie, and former National Security Adviser Zbiegniew Brzenski. "Basically, in these people coming here you have a history of planning and executing militarism," said Steve Austin, a student helping to organize the protest. "Hopefully, they will be confronted by people." The protest is being organized by the Progressive Student Network, a liberal student group. Several other campus groups also plan to support the rally, including the Black Student Union and the Washtenaw County Coalition Against Registration and the Draft. The LSA student government last night promised to help support the rally financially, without actually endorsing its purpose. LEADERS OF the protest coalition said students will gather at the Graduate Library at 2 p.m. on Nov. 10, the day of the foreign policy conferen- ce, and march to the Gerald Ford Presidential Library on North Cam- pus, where the dignitaries will be meeting. Organizers say they hope to rally outside the library by 3 p.m. that day. At the conference, the former gover- nment officials will discuss 'the relationship between the White House and the Congress in developing the nation's foreign policy. But, even though defense policy will not be on the. agenda, the student protesters say the conference is still an appropriate place for a demonstration. "Their (the dignitaries') presence symbolizes increasing militarism," claimed Tom Marx, an LSA senior who is also helping to plan the rally. "We figure there's going to be national press coverage, we want people to know our opinions.' Sitting in judgm ent Daily Photo by MARY CASSARD Prof. William Pierce (left), student Barbara Greenfield, and Prof. John Romani, members of the School of Education review committee, listen to school supporters comments at the fourth and final review hearing last night. See story, Page 3 Chocolate bard U UNDER THE GAZE of a Shakespeare carved in chocolate, 160 art patrons and food lovers gathered for a benefit feast prepared by a dozen of Los Angeles' top chefs. The 11-course, $200-a-plate dinner netted about $20,000 for the city's Craft and Folk Art Museum. Organizers said it also was intended to alert the public to the craft of cuisine. "It is a folk art," said dinner co- chairman Suzanne Labiner, noting the huge sculptures cut from 300-pound blocks of ice. Other culinary artworks in- cluded a ca~rriage of nteinP rrivphn by I r' ..l ,%1111 ,.ai.j has been banished by school officials who want his ice cream business for themselves. Farral, a daily fixture sin- ce 1963, made his last visit to the campus Saturday, victim of a ruling by a school concessions committee that bars vendors from university grounds. "For 19 years, it was all right," Farral said. "Now, all of a sudden, they don't need me. If I'm not needed, then what are all these kids doing in front of my truck." Committee officials and food service director Matthew Sheriff said the new policy was not aimed at Farral, although he is the only vendor who has been visiting the campus daily. They said duplication of services Also on this date in history: * 1942-Marshal Erwin Rommel's Axis desert forces were officially declared in full and disordered retreat across the sands of Egypt; * 1954-The U.S. Senate announced they would open debate on a censure resolution against Sen. Joseph McCar- thy (R-Wis.); " 1954-College men could take their favorite sweetheart on a cheap date to see Irving Berlin's "White Christmas" for 65 cents at a matinee or 90 cents in the evening at the Michigan Theatre.Q0 -i