Ninety-Two Years of Editorial freedom 4iga 1EatI WATCH IT A winter storm{ watch is in effect today, as occasional snow may become heavy with freezing rain. The high will be in the 30s. Te Ce e ae Vol. XCII, No. 119 Copyright 1982, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan-Thursday, March 4, 1982 Ten Cents Ten Pages T Institute begins to directly publicize *position By LOU FINTOR Faced with a comprehensive budget review that could cause its elimination, one Univer- sity department has begun a direct public in- formation campaign to promote its programs and services. Officials at the Institute for Labor and In- dustrial Relations yesterday released a report that defended the role and scope of its programs. The institute is one of three non- academic units that has recently been targeted for a comprehensive review. Last year, the University's Extension Service un- derwent a similar review which resulted in a ninety percent cut in its programs and ser- vices. NORMALLY, such reports are released through the University's central Information Service. "I gave a copy of this press release only to high ranking University officials because they (the administrators) may or may not feel it is appropriate to relese it," said Malcolm Cohen, ILIR acting director. "You can look for more to come," he added. Cohen said the report was sent directly from the Institute because the staff wanted to make available "the full information of what's going on" to. the University com- munity. "OUR PLAN is to demonstrate to the University the role of 'our Institute and the loss a closure would create," said Cohen. University Information Services Director Joel Berger said, "I'm aware second-hand of what this is:" He added that most units choose information services as a method of releasing information but there is no "written rule" requiring it. Berger said that some releases are "sub- ject fo editing," by his staff, but stressed that S. it occurs only when absolutely necesary. ROBERT HOLBROOK, Associate Vice President for Academic Affairs, said he is not surprised that the Institute is conducting a direct campaign of public information. "It's entirely appropriate for anyone to say anything," said Holbrook, adding, "They're (the institute) free to speak to the press in this matter and it would be inappropriate for the Univeristy to release anything in their behalf." Holbrook explained that a University in- formation release may be taken as official University policy, and since the Institute is See LABOR, Page 7 Pentagon financing of research at ' By BARRY WITT The Pentagon agreed to finan- ce twice as much defense-related research on the University cam; pus in the last half of 1981 as it did in the last half of the year before, according to University research records. The records, from the University's Division of Research Development and Ad- ministration, (DRDA) show that the defense department agreed to pay for close to $3 million worth of research on the Ann Abor campus in the second six months of last year, compared to only $1.4 million in the same period of 1980. r THE 100 percent jump represents the first significant turnaround of a 10-year trend toward declining military reseach on the campus. Univer- sity research administrators said the recent increase may be the natural result of the Reagan ad- ministration's emiphasis on beefing up the military. They noted that while the Pentagon is accepting more research proposals from the University,, the number of proposals submit- ted by faculty members remained nearly constant. The director of the DRDA, James Lesch, said, there was no conneqtion between the increase in defense contracts and the soars hiring last summer of George Gamota, who is a former Pen- tagon research official and is now the director of the University's Institute of Science and Technology. Some students have protested Gamota's hiring, claiming that he was brought to the University to win more defen- se research contracts. ADMINISTRATORS they doub- ted the sudden increase in Pen- tagon-sponsored research represents a new trend in resear- ch at the University. "Frankly, we cannot find any trends that are consistent," Lesch said. "There doesn't seem to be any rhyme or reason as to how things go. We're going to have to see over the next few months if (the latest figures) are a fluke." Some students who are opposed to University involvement with the Pentagon, however, believe the recent increase is no fluke. "The numbers show an in- creased commitment by the University to go to the defense department," said Jon Feiger, president of the Michigan Student Assembly. Feiger said he believes the figures prove that the University hopes to attract more and more research funds from the military. See PENTAGON, Page 2 Daily Photo by DEBORAH LEWIS BINKY WALKER (left) helps a fellow protestor paint his face red, symbolizing blood, in preparation for their "death" in yesterday's "Die-In." The demonstrators rallied in protest of nuclear arms proliferation in front of the LSA Building. Nuked Die-in' portrays By LOU FINTOR and STACY POWELL As the siren on the LSA Building let off its monthly test signal yester- day, in front of the building, about 50 people smeared with red paint, dropped to the street, writhing and shaking. At the same time, .Ann Arbor policetran around trying to stop traf- fic from running over the "dying" bodies. THE "DEATHS" were part of a demonstration coordinated by the "Not the Spartacus Youth League" to protest - nuclear arms proliferation. It was billed as the "First Annual Ann Arbor Die-In." "We hoped that people would become a little more aware of how their lives are affected by nuclear policy," said Liz Galst, coordinator. Galst said the demonstration was staged in response to international nuclear arms build-up, and timed to coincide with the-monthly testing of the county's emergency alert siren at 3 p.m. AS THE SIREN sounded, the demonstrators dropped to the ground to illustrate what happens to victims of a nuclear explosion im- mediately after a blast, one student explained. "I'm here to die," said Eric Soloff, dressed in a black robe to portray the "grim reaper." Lonny Frye, another demon- strator said, "It's for practice, we have to be prepared. If you have a society that's preparing for a nuclear war, you ought to know what it means." ANN ARBOR police mingled among the crowd, trying'to keep students off the street and out of the, way of traffic. As protestors were pushed onto the sidewalks, some 'the -end' began yelling at the police. Police, however, did not respond to the cur- ses and insults of the crowd. "I guess they're (the demon- strators) reproducing what would happen in the case of nuclear war, said protestor Jamie Walker. ''Someone has to make a statement." One protestor, 14-year-old Inja Lin, was arrested for allegedly making his statement by splattering paint on a policeman's back. AS THE POLICE took away Lin, demonstrators followed, yelling "Bullshit!" Lin said he was arrested for "malicious destruction," but was released. Ann Arbor Police Lt. Mar- vin Konkle said the case is still un- der investigation. Dick Singleton, an onlooker and pastor of St. Aiden's Episcopal See DIE-IN', Page 7 Polish authoprities offer passportts to, ____________________ Reagan defends budget deficit, says economy begins, to* show improvement From AP and UPI LOS ANGELES- President Reagan, carefully choosing his barometers, said yesterday big budget deficits are only "a necessary evil" and the nation is on the verge of an economic turnaround. "We believe the economy is poised for recovery," the president told a Los Angeles Board of Supervisors' town meeting. "The medicine is beginning to work." AS PROOF, the president said that since he took office inflation has fallen, personal savings have risen and the prime interest rate has dropped by 20 percent. Reagan did not mention the rising unemployment rate, slumping productive figures, or sagging economic in- dicators and brushed over the problem of the record $91.5 billion deficit included in his 1983 budget proposal. "No one sympathizes with the idea of a balanced budget more than I do," Reagan said. "You may remember, I've mentioned it a few times over the years. "THE DEFICITS we propose are much larger than I would like," he said. "But they are a necessary evil in the' real world today." The president said raising taxes would not significantly reduce the deficit, and he blamed the reduction and post- ponement of his original 30 percent tax-cut proposal for damaging "our chances of nipping this recession in the bud. A tax increase now might well stall recovery further, suppressing tax. revenues and ensuring permanently high budget deficits." Reagan reiterated that the only "answer to large and growing federal deficits is to slow the growth of federal spending." The only way to achieve that, he said, is with his "new federalism" proposal, which would turn welfare, food stamps and more than 40 federally financed social programs over to the states. REAGAN SAID that with state and local control of programs, prisoners could be used to clean beaches, welfare recipients could perform "unskilled but necessary chores" and volunteers could be brought in to help run libraries, clinics and other services. "All of this-the use of volunteers, contracting out of services, the use of welfare recipients and prisoners-is the kind of innovation that is possible when the federal government gets out of the way and lets local and state government do what it is supposed to do," Reagan said. The president also announced that he would appoint J. Peter Grace, chairman and chief executive officer of W.R. Grace and Co., to head his new Private Sector Sur- vey on Cost Control in the federal government. i interned WARSAW, Poland (AP))- Poland's martial law authorities yesterday offered passports to in- terned Solidarity union activists and their families interested in leaving the country permanently, the official PAP news agency reported. "Persons interned, staying in isolation centers, and interested in leaving Poland permanently,. as well as their families, can submit motions to the passport authorities for issuance of passports," the PAP report said. THE PHRASE "isolation cen- ters" could apply to Solidarity chief Lech Walesa who has been detained in the Warsaw area sin- ce the start of martial law Dec. 13. The order appeared to apply to everyone who has not been tried or jailed for violating martial law decrees, and comes in the wake of an appeal by Roman Catholic bishops for release and amnesty for interned or jailed unionists. Polish leader Gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski raised the possibility of such one-way exits during a speech to Parliament in late January and his fellow military council member, Interior unionists Minister Gen. Czeslaw Kiszczak, seconded the motion in a weekend interview. THE PLAN appears to be one solution to the authorities' problem of how to handle the 4,00 or more Poles interned sin- ce martial law was imposed and the independent union.-Solidarity suspended. Jaruzelski returned Tuesday from a visit to the Kremlin, and a high-ranking Polish official told foreign reporters yesterday that the trip reversed Poland's deep economic dependence on the West. It was the first trip to the Soviet Union by Jaruzelski-the premier, defense minister and Communist Party chief-since he declared martial law. Meanwhile, heavily armed troops backed by police dogs were deployed at a.Polish-Soviet soccer match in Warsaw that the Soviets won 1-0. Riot police also guarded the area around the U.S. and French embassies about a mile from the stadium. There had been fears of violence from the 25,000 fans, the largest gathering since martial' law was imposed, but no inciden- tswere reported. I TODAY Party poooper REQUENTERS OF local "head shops" in Hof- F man Estates, Ill. are in for a bit of a disappoint- ment. The suburban Chicago community will now be able to restrict the sale of drug paraphernalia the U.S. Supreme Court ruled yesterday. "We're / It's a gas! Where can you go in the middle of the day to stretch out in a cushioned chair, put on a pair of sunglasses and ear- phones plugged into a stereo system, and sniff "laughing gas?" The dentist's office, of course. It's a new way to get checkups designed by a Marysville, Washington dentist who has the "dental chicken" in mind. "If you're a grownup, you hate to admit that you're a dental chicken, but we can pick up on it," says Dr. Gregory Gosch. "Fear is the biggest problem we have. Because of fear, many people Transistors assaulted An automatic bank teller machine, assaulted by a frustrated customer, turned out to be an excellent witness. Lowell Clinton Craig, 23, lost his temper when the machine at the First Bank of Deer Park in Houston refused to give him money out of his account. "He got angry and tried to knock its lights out," said Assistant District Attorney Doug Burham of the incident. Craig said he decided to demolish the screen with a beer bottle to vent his frustrations. But the calm machine automatically took a picture of its assailant, Hoover for over an hour in the White House to discuss the nation's economic troubles. " 1942-University professor Raleigh Nelson said that professors had been receiving "German propaganda" let- ters condemning Russia. * 1964-A State Department official announced at a meeting of the World Health Organization that the Utiited States would not accept communist China's entry into the United Nations. * 1969-Governor Milliken ordered Michigan state troopers to' arrest 300 black student demonstrators oc I .1 3 i