Ninety-One Years of Editorial Freedom P Sir 43 U Iai1Q RAIN? Cloudy, chance of rain, highs in the 60s, : Vol. XCI, No. 144 Copyright 1981, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan-Saturday, March 28, 1981 Ten Cents Eight Pages Moscow Poland; grave, I From AP and UPI Pact country thai The nationwide strike in Poland key to their own s yesterday appears to have shaken the Anindication o Kremlin's confidence in the new Polish patience has b regime and has prompted the United nearly eight mo States to set up a special Poland watch may come tom group to monitor events there on an CommunistPart eyes situation aig says it the Soviets regard as ecurity. of whether the Soviets' een exhausted after nths of labor turmoil orrow when{ Poland's ;y is scheduled to hold a Heading into traffic Daily Photo by JACKIE BELL Not to be left out, a Datsun joins the throngs taking an afternoon break on the Diag yesterday. Traffic was generally lightfrom Mason Hall to the "M" but slowed to a crawl between the Grad and the UGLI. The East Engineering tunnel, however, remains closed to cars until the widening process has been completed. Ts de bate billionCdolar cuts Solidarity paralyzed Poland with a four-hour national walkout yester- day. See story, Page 3. hour-to-hour basis. Secretary of State Alexander Haig said yesterday the "grave" situation in Poland could reach a crucial stage this weekend and administration officials warned of possible clashes between Polish troops and strikers. WESTERN analysts in Moscow believe a military move could be the. next step unless Polish leaders act quickly to restore order in the Warsaw "I think there's a great deal of con- cern and this coming weekend could be critical," Haig told a small group of reporters yesterday. HAIG SUGGESTED that the situation may be more serious than in early December when U.S. intelligence concluded that the Soviets came "within inches" of invading Poland. Officials in the Reagan ad- ministration, like their predecessors in the Carter administration, have war- ned the Soviets of drastic consequences to East-West relations should there be a military intervention. Warsaw Pact troops are on maneuvers in Poland, East Germany, and Czechoslovakia this month. DEFENSE -SECRETARY Caspar Weinberger told Pentagon reporters yesterday that Washington had expec- ted Soviet bloc maneuvers in and around Poland to end Thursday. He said the extension of the war games by less than 25,000 troops in and near Poland caused "serious concern." Haig and other officials refused to discuss what contingency plans the United States had made in case of such a Soviet military intervention. Weinberger said the possibility of a U.S. military response to an invasion was a "blank space." "I don't rule it in, I don't rule it out," he said. "I leave it a blank space." But Weinberger said a Soviet in- vasion would "end any possibility" of arms control talks with the Soviet Union on any level, whether strategic limitations or the reduction of weapons in Europe. The labor unrest in Poland has worried other Warsaw Pact countries, particularly nations whose economy is closely tied to production of coal and steel in Poland. There have also been recent reports of growing labor unrest in Poland's neighbors. WASHINGTON (AP)-The Senate erupted into fiery debate yesterday as Democrats, outnumbered and frustrated, clashed with Republicans over the billions of dollars in budget cuts sought by President Reagan. "I believe the poor of this country are being cruelly used in order to restore . . . money for programs that have failed," Republican Leader Howard Baker said in an impassioned statement directed at Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.). BAKER SPOKE after Kennedy, the Senate's most prominent liberal, said Republicans were proposing to rearrange the cuts in a way that would "pit the poorest star- ving children of the world, of Africa and Asia . . . against American children and coming up with a pious answer that we're going to protect the budget. "If that is what the cost of fighting inflation is, it's unaccep- table," Kennedy shouted, banging a fist on his desk. "I don't know anything in this amendment that says we're going to take food out of the mouths of children," Sen. Bob. -Dole (R-Kan.) shot back. THE EXCHANGES occurred on the second day of debate over a bill to force cuts of $2.8 billion from the budget for 1981; $36.4 billion next year and $47.7 billion in 1983. Baker originally had hoped to complete work on the measure by the end of the week, but his target has slipped until the middle of next week. At issue when the rhetorical fireworks went off was a relatively modest proposal in the context of the bill that would cut spending by $87 billion over the next three years. But it served to demonstrate Democratic frustration at their inability to stop a Republican majority determined to slash billions of dollars from social programs. In a transfer later approved on votes of 87-9 and 70-26, Jesse Helms (R-N.C.) proposed taking $200 million from the foreign aid budget and restoring it to domestic nutrition programs. HELMS ALSO said the Agriculture Committee, which he heads, would take $100 million from the "Food For Peace" program overseas and allot it to domestic nutrition programs over three years.; Helms, one of the Senate's most powerful conservative members, said he made the'proposal to reassure anyone who believed Reagan wanted to "cut nutrition programs" too deeply. But Sen. Howard Metzenbaum (D-Ohio), another liberal, bitterly attacked Helms' move to transfer funds from foreign nutrition programs to American ones. "What kind of concern, what kind of crass attitude is that?" he said. When Dole, a conservative who supports food stamps and other nutrition programs, complained about "tired liberal voices who got us into this economic mess," Kennedy retor- ted he was, a "young Democrat who was proud to be associated" with the programs under discussion. And when Helms declared, paraphrasing Winston Chur- chill, "There's nothing more satisfying than to be shot at and missed,"-Donald Riegle (D-Mich.) replied, "I feel you've been shooting at the school children of America and you haven't missed." Eclipse Jazz cancelis fall festival By CAROL CHALTRON Eclipse Jazz has canceled its fall festival, breaking a three-year Ann Arbor tradition. A lack of funds and competition from the Montreux-Detroit Jazz Festival were the major reasons for discontinuing the popular festival, according to Eclipse Jazz co- coordinator Diane Weigle. . IN ADDITION TO sponsoring the fall program, Eclipse Jazz, a student group associated with the University Activities Center and the Major Events Office, also conducts weekly jazz improvisation workshops and open jam sessions. The oranization is planning a series of jazz concerts next fall to replace the festival. The National Endowment for the Arts recently rejected a fund request from Eclipse Jazz, con- tributing to the group's financial problems. The group's grant from the Michigan Council for the Arts is also smaller than in past years. Both grants would have helped fund next September's festival.. An additional problem, organizers said, was that the Montreux-Detroit Jazz Festival was scheduled so closely to the Eclipse festival, which had been planned for Sept. 25-27. 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'lr 'rNfgss 'et .y m 'v'9 ,p Tot °c z ?t 2 8r' ¢ s a ct tSiw~ >; « °"¢'.' xs y E x s2M g*. a T c3 htir 7 a K QS% Vw+.r bri wagw t ' , a z > i (i? a {l +r PJ 2 xMCuf.: £'ta~x Y wF 4t ti ,s.~ e 1 S " ' ' Z ! :., t\Y y\ l rod i 'M (ij M R ,{ :F F f } zN 9 r y) M ^^^^ s c c p #rt - , p d ysY R/ ./ Jh$ ''vt 6T p. a m H, io Ff !rx x ; a g x {S of ty A a' 4. s ~e<. w . ,E td r, a d $ q 'c , 5 us 4s .o:d ..xc s .. 2kx.ia5.?78t ti, L ~.,., ^x q r. SP<, ar . By DAVID CRAWFORD Poised; with one knee on a chair, the phone receiver resting on her shoulder, she looks into the horizon. A floodlight hung at the left lightens the shadows on her naked body. Half an hour later, she is in the same position. After the students finish drawing, she walks off the stage and reaches for her robe. Her job as a model for Figure Drawing 102 is over for a while. TO SOME, THE IDEA of modeling nude is risque, but for most people enrolled in figure drawing classes "it's nothing," said one student. Some students admitted they were embarrassed the first time they saw a naked model. Senior American Studies Major Corinne Coen recalled that at the first drawing session, the model took off his clothes before the class' professor arrived. Coen said she was shocked and intimidated because "I didn't know what to draw." "Everyone turns red, but the models aren't embarrassed," said freshwoman art student Amy Ewald. SOPHOMORE ART student Robin Kandel explained that after a time, "you're not viewing (the model) as a sexual thing. The model becomes an ob- ject and you concentrate on your work." According to Art School Dean George See NUDE, Page 8 Photo courtesy School of Art ARTS STUDENTS in Figure Drawing 102 nonchalantly sketch a nude man. 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Zbig almost at'U' Back in 1956, former National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski, whose research fellow con- tract with Harvard was nearing an end, contacted the University to express his desire to join the faculty here, according to in a full professorship with tenure, however, and the LSA only considered offering him an associate professorship with tenure, Fifield said. Since the University and LSA were unable to come to an agreement, Brzezinski went back to Harvard for an additional four years as an assistant professor, and in 1960 accepted an associate professorship at Columbia. He was selected as former President Jimmy Carter's National Security Advisor in 1976. El Take sweats off buns f . T _ 4. . . .. .- ,.«. .. n+rni~i n f~ "Squeeze those buns into some tight Gloria Vanderbilt's, or show off your stems with a nice split skirt: But save the sweats for the locker room. Let's see those sleek cheeks minus the Greeks." K Frisbees go foreign Forget "ping-pong diplomacy" with China. The era of "Frisbee diplomacy" is here. In June, a group of 25 Americans devoted to the sport will make a five-city tour of China. The Oakland, Calif. group is headed by Laney College cooking instructor Al Finkelstein, who proposed the offbeat cultural exchange more than a year ago. Now. with gift from the Washington Literary Society and Debating Union at the University of Virginia was officially acknowledged by the state last week. On May 10, 1861, the debating society donated the money to the Commonwealth of Virginia for then Gov. John Letcher "to employ the same in such manner as in your judgement shall most advance the interests of our common cause - the defense of the South." The late acknowledgement came after Victoria Saker, a member of the society, wrote to ask Gov. John Dalton last December if the $200 was a gift or a loan to the state. Charles Walker, Virginia's state secretary of ad- mi:-: atir.ant fn:n- iall P;-n. ,,- - a ato n is. s