Ninety-One Ye of Editorial Freed ea 7rs 9m cl igan :3k tIgl SOGGY Cloudy and warmer. Snow early morning changing to rain as temp gets warmer. Vol. XCI, No. 130 Copyright 1981, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan-Thursday, March 12, 1981 Ten Cents Ten Pages Sr Bullard may sponsor bill, to restrict hazing rites By BETH ALLEN Those who participate in hazing incidents could be liable for criminal punishment if State Representative Perry Bullard (D-Ann Arbor) submits a bill to the legislature this year. Bullard, who is currently studying the effectiveness of hazing laws in California, New York, and Wisconsin, and other states, said Tuesday he is interested in "some legislative response" to the problem of dangerous initiation rites. CONCERN AT THE University about the hazing issue escalated last fall when five freshman members of the Michigan hockey team were assaulted by some of their teammates. That incident prompted Michigan Student Assembly mem- bers Kevin Ireland and Lisa Mandel to help search for solutions to the hazing problem. Ireland approached Bullard last week with research from campuses around the country concerning recent hazing in- cidents that resulted in death or serious injury. BULLARD NOTED that regulation of hazing is difficult because participants usually volunteer initially and suggested that establishing community opposition to hazing would be one effective method of dealing with the problem. On another front, a group of University fraternity and sorority members have been meeting since last April to try to establish a statement of the University's position on hazing in the Greek system and campus student organizations. "We don't want to deal with it after the fact," said Chris Carlsen, a consultant to student organizations in the Student Organizations and Activities office, who has been working with the representatives and MSA members Ireland and Mandel. Legislation in other states has been a direct result of hazing deaths, and Carlsen says the students want to prevent such a situation here. The campus group has drafted a preliminary list of unac- ceptable hazing practices, most of which deal with unusually harsh mental or physical discomfort. The group currently proposes that any organization violating the guidelines would be subject to loss of its privileges as a University-sanctioned organization. Reagan plan will increase studentloan interest rates From UPI and AP WASHINGTON-A student who borrowed $10,000 for college could be hit with $34-a-month higher repayments for 10 years under the Reagan administration's proposed curtailment of subsidized student loans that was outlined to Congress yesterday. Such a student's monthly payment would be $161 instead of $127, Education Secretary Terrel Bell told a House education subcommittee. Bell also announced that the suggested Reagan plan for tax credits to help defray tuition costs will help parents with children in private schools .and colleges, but may not extend to public universities. THE EXPECTED request for tuition tax credits-a Reagan campaign theme-is scheduled to be part of the second-stage tax program expected later this year. The Guaranteed Student Loans are now free to students while they attend classes. The Reagan administration wants them to pay the 9 percent interest from day one of the loan. The student who borrowed $2,500 a year for four years could pay $225-a-year in interest during college and keep his repayments after graduation to $127-a-month. BELL, IN appearances before the House Education and Labor subcommittee on post- secondary education and later before the House Budget Committee, defended the ad- ministration's efforts to rein in student loan and grant programs that he said "no longer serve only the truly needy." Eligibility for Basic Educational Opportunity Grants would be cut off at roughly $21,000 income for a family of four instead of the current $25,000, and students from families making between $11,000 and $21,000 would get smaller grants. Discussing the proposed educational tax credit, Bell confirmed that "it will be part of the total tax package. The magnitude of tuition tax credits, how they will be applied and what level of education they will be applied to has yet to be worked out." , ASKED BY A reporter to clarify that remark, Bell said there is agreement in the ad- ministration that parents of students in private elementary, secondary and college programs should be eligible for the tax benefits. But he said it has not been decided if the paren- ts of students at public-state and local-colleges, which have lower tuition because they already are partially subsidized by See LOAN, Page 7 Daily Photo by DAVIDHARRSM What are they hiding? Obfuscating other students, two unknown people suspiciously wandered about the Diag with grocery bags upon their heads, yesterday. The symbolic meaning behind this nebulous endeavor is, as of yet, unknown. U U ________________ ____________________________________________________ Cup of cancer? New study links coffee drinking to illness BOSTON (AP)-People who drink a cup or two of coffee a day are nearly twice as likely as non- drinkers to get cancer of the pancreas, and coffee drinking may cause more than half of the 20,000 deaths a year from this disease, a Harvard study concludes. But the researchers said that although they found a strong link between coffee drinking and the fourth most common fatal malignancy in the United States, there was no proof that coffee actually causes the disease. They stopped short of advising people not to drink it. THE RESEARCHERS found no association bet- ween tea drinking and pancreatic cancer, suggesting that caffeine-the stimulant found in coffee, tea and some colas-was not a factor. Spokesman David Kuhnert at the National Coffee Association in New York said the trade group's own animal research had found no correlation between coffee drinking and any form of cancer. The Harvard researchers found that people who drink up to two cups of coffee a day have 1.8 times the risk of cancer of the pancreas as non-drinkers. The risk grows to 2.7 times normal for those who drink three cups or more. THE COFFEE association estimates that the average American over age 10 drinks two cups of cof- fee a day. The pancreas is a gland behind the stomach that produces digestive juices and contains cells that make insulin. When this organ becomes cancerous, the outlook is poor, because the disease often is ad- vanced by the time it is discovered. The American Cancer Society says that less than 10 percent of the victims survive for five years. Dr. Brian MacMahon, the study's director, said the researchers felt that if people were concerned about a possible like between coffee and pancreas cancer, "they should know there isat least a suspicion of this. But I don't think it's time to put on the missionary role yet." MACMAHON IS HEAD of the epidemiology depar- tment at the Harvard School of Public Health. The study was published in today's edition of the New England Journal of Medicine. "This association should de evaluated with other data," the researchers wrote. "If it reflects a causal relation between coffee drinking and pancreatic can- cer, coffee use might account for a substantial por- tion of the cases of this disease in the United States. The doctors based their findings on interviews with patients At 11 large hospitals in the Boston area and Rhode Island. 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".v-0,:: vi v}:%?i": =:{?%}:i t "i: r^:.vw ::. .... .......... ..... .. ... f. ....,ti .......::.it.."... n .v.. X ... .h...:{/.tv..x ."..... \......:"}.. h .:..... O'".. ,-:::{,-,,1 .. ............. ......... ......................... ' :. . r::.:......................... .. ... ............. ... .x . .. ... 'Y.:t.. Y., v .vv.. h.. r.. t,. .."... 1, ........ , t... ........t, h ... .............. n..... . SLawyer: Salvador govt a ' goon- squad' By DAVID SPAK Calling the current government in El Salvador a "fascist goon squad running around with American arms," a mem- ber of the National Lawyers Guild said last night the United States should im- mediately halt aid to that Central American nation. - Robert Hilliard, a staff member of the liberal Guild, told a Hutchins Hall audience of almost 100 people that con- tinuing aid could lead to a "planned mass genocide of the popular revolutionary movement" in El Salvador that might spread to neigh- boring nations such as Guatemala. HILLIAD visited the civil war torn country last September with the Guild at the invitation of the legal aid bureau of the San Salvadoran archdiocese. During his one week stay, he said he spoke with many Salvadorans who were tired of the "repressive military junta"'currently in power. He said he believes if current U.S. aid is canceled or stopped, the "popular Revolutionary Democratic Front will topple the current military gover- nment." Before Hilliard's speech, entitled "El Salvador: Another Vietnam?" the Lawyer's Guild presented a 30-minute slide show briefly recapping the past fifty years of what the Guild calls military rule in that country. THE SLIDE SHOW said the "revolution has been brewing in El Salvador since 1932," and the current uprising is only the culmination of ef- forts to achieve democratic reforms since that time.' The presentation highlighted the problems of the last few years, in- cluding the murder of several clergy members-especially of Archbishop Oscar Romero last year-the "so- called land reform," and "the slaughter of thousands of innocent Salvadorans." Hilliard noted that over the past year and a half, two sets of civilian members of the government resigned because they could not make inroads into the military domination of the government. THE CURRENT civilian leadership is headed by former-leader of the. populist movements Jose Duarte. When questioned if the fact that the liberal Duarte was part of the gover- nment signaled the good intentions of the Salvadoran government, Hilliard said the revolutionary movement had "moved past Duarte because he was in exile for eight years" after he lost elec- tions in 1972. Hilliard also said he did not believe reports that the leftists fighting the See GOVERNMENT, Page 10 By BETH ROSENBERG Israeli journalist Ze'ev Schiff has more to worry about than meeting deadlines for his Tel Aviv newspaper. He knows, for instance, never to mention the number of settlements along the Israeli border because the information could be useful to enemies. ISRAELI LAW requires a review of all military articles by a gover- nment censor before they are published. But after years of ex- perience, Schiff is aware of what is acceptable, so the censor's pencil doesn't bother him too much. The 49-year-old reporter is in town this week as a guest of the American Zionist Federation in cooperation with the World Zionist Organization Department of Information. "When the story touches secrets, the enemy will learn from the newspaper article and use it for operations against Israel," Schiff commented in an interview yester- day. "The censor has a right to take. out lines. But it's not'so black and white what will be removed-it's open to discussion." BEHIND HIS glasses, Schiff looks like a wise man who has seen much in his 20 years as a reporter for the newspaper Ha'aretz. He has written about Vietnam, Cambodia, the En- tebbe rescue, and the Six Day war. Schiff, considered to be one of the most authoritative military com- mentators in Israel, discussed the See ISRAELI, Paget7 ............. . . . . ...n.". .... it ...... ..r. ............. . . .. . . . .,....... .....t...... ... ...... .n....... . . . . . . . . . ..v...1.. ..".n ....ff .....h . .. ~ t ... ... .... . . .. ...... .. . . . r . . t.. ..v.. . ..h..v. . .. . -.- .... ....-:......:........................ ............:.:::....-. .-. :..}: ::..";"}{?::"i.s" v:::::{:-}}:":.. . ...},. . . . . . . . . .:?:~v?:V:-::4}}}}:i ,...t..... . 4t .. .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .... r........... . . . . . .. TODAY I scream, you scream.. . F YOU'RE CUTTING across the Diag today at noon, don't be alarmed at the banshee-like wails coming from the group of seemingly innocent bystanders: No one is going to die, and they're not "mad as hell and not going to take it anymore." They are relieving stress. The "Community Scream-In" is the opening ceremony for a five-day series of workshops open to all members of the University community on "Stress in the Age doesn'tpay A 67-year-old farmer got $85,000, but if he had been just 45 years younger he might have received a million dollars-for his testicles. Harris Stevens, 68, was awarded $85,000 for the loss of his testicles which were removed- when his doctor incorrently thought they were cancer-rid- den. Stevens, in his suit against Dr. Elliot Magidson of Wichita, Kan., said after the operation he was less able to function sexually, suffered mental anguish and side effects related to diminished hormones. It was discovered some Sour lemon Next time that lemon of a car refuses to cooperate, don't beat on it. Sue it. That was the fate of a well-worn 1957 Chevrolet that has been accused of "wanton and malicious acts." The car, abandoned at an auto repair shop three years ago, "has failed and refused to divulge its ownership or provide.. . any information which would lead to the iden- tity or location of any person which might claim any right, title, or interest in the defendant, past or present," claims a suiut filed Tuesday in Texas state district court. Even wor- -. }h nw "n" - n n ti nan il fr M .. ...rlrat tha..annir department to grant the repair shop a title on the car, which the shop bought from itself for $1,500 at public auction last year. The defendant, which has reported to be in seclusion somewhere on the Vette Shop's back lot, was unavailable for comment. L *Ja. sL ln .,A;r. i i I