Ninety-Two Years of Editorial Freedom C 'l , tr LiE ian l4laig STILL WARM Partly cloudy today with a high in the low 60s. Vol. XCII, No. 48 Copyright 1981, The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan-Wednesday, November 4, 1981 Ten Cents Ten Pages A IShuttle , launch hinges on Mother CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP) - aboard C Columbia is ready to fly, weather per- periments mitting. Her astronauts went to bed Earth's re last night knowing if the for exampl skies would clear enough for a sunrise In all, s launch of the shuttle's first return trip are planne to space. flight. M The forecast indicated a 30-40 percent Canadian-b chance of overnight showers right tested for through Columbia's 7:30 a.m. EST side the shu launch target. One exp SHORTLY before retiring for the fishermen1 night, both Joe Engle and Richard ON BOA Truly told a meeting of top space of- for areas% ficials that if a launch opportunity turns gree exists, they want to take it - even if it tratin of al means sitting until noon in the cockpit other fish waiting for a break in the weather. green hues "They don't want to miss a chance to The shut go at their first opportunity," said and fly ups astronaut coordinator Bill Jones. to target t "They're ready and they want to go." piece of eq Their goal is to take Columbia into by 7 feet orbit; the ship would become the first to receive ra make a repeat trip into space, ushering images of an era where travel and work in space hoped theE would become almost routine.. informati FROM 157 miles in space, astronauts mineral re Nature Daily Photo 4y DEBORAH LEWIS mood music Students enjoying the unusually warm fall weather listen to the music of Barry Jenkins as they relax on the Diag. olumbia will activate ex- designed to reveal where sources - minerals, or fish, e - still lie undiscovered even "earth-viewing" tasks ed for Columbia's five day ost monlitors, along .with a built bionic arm that is being satellite deployment, are in- uttles huge cargo bay. eriment may someday lead to better grounds. RD instruments will search where the blue of the ocean n, indicating a high concen- gae. Some fish eat algae and eat those fish, so the right suggests good hunting. ttle will open its cargo doors side down -relative to Earth - he instruments. The biggest uipment is an antenna 30 feet wide, which will send and Aar signals to create maplike the earth's surface. It is experiment will help develop' on to locate hard-to-find sources. Last April's maiden flight was designed to prove the shuttle could leave and return in condition to return again. Flight II begins to demonstrate Columbia's capability to put space to use to the economic benefit of man. SPACE OFFICIALS call the earth- viewing package, OSTA-1, signifying the initial effort of the Office of Space and Terrestial Applications. Another OSTA experiment requires the astronauts to keep a special movie camera handy to be ready quickly to photograph lightning on the earth below. From their six windows, the astronauts can see an area of earth so large that lightning storms probably will be visible on each of their 83 orbits. When they see one, a crew member will grab the camera and shoot it. A photocell sensor will record sounds. The National Space and Aeronautics Administration says there are no photographs of lightning discharges taken from above the storm. The data could lead to methods providing early warning of severe storms. "Milliken (ravelis overseas to, secure robotics plant G 'r' By MARK GINDIN Gov. William Milliken will fly to Europe this morning in an effort to con- vince one of Germany's major robotics manufacturers to establish a major plant in Michigan, state officials said. If Milliken is successful, officials said, the construction of a robotics facility would be another step toward th economic diversification desired by the state's economic planners. PART OF THE diversification plan involved, the planning and eventual construction of a world class center in robotics, probably in the Ann Arbor area, said Robert Law, executive assistant to the governor. Milliken's trip to Europe is part of an attempt to involve private enterprise in the robotics center, said Paul Tesorero, Detroit regional director in the office of economic development. The OED is part of the Michigan Department of Commerce, and sponsored the gover- nor's trip, he said. The governor will, meet with officials of Keller & Knappich (KUKA), one of Germany's largest producers of in- dustrial robots, which are gaining popularity among automobile manufacturers because of their ef- ficiency, consistency, and reliability. THE PLAN LAID down by the gover- nor's High Technology Task Force calls for an eventual investment of $200 million over ten years by public and private sources for the establishment of the center, Law said. Because KUKA is a major manufac- turer of robots and a plant in Michigan would be its first in the United States, the center would probably be a "major facility," Tesoreto said. The governor is making the trip to Germany to show the various com- panies that the state of Michigan would be supportive of any new business ven- ture, and perhaps offer incentives and programs to benefit the company, Tesoreto said. A COMPANY planning to locate in an area usually needs enticement from the local or state government, Tesorero said, and a trip such as the governor's is "standard procedure" as a means of attracting industry. Milliken will also speak at a dinner and reception in Frankfort hosted by the National Bank of Detroit's Frank- fort office. More than 40 business of- ficials considered potential investors will attend the dinner for the governor. The governor will visit a total of five major German cities in addition to Brussels, Belgium. It is the governor's first major trade mission since a similar trip to Mexico in January 1980, officials said. Officials of Metro-SB-Grossmaertke, one. of Europe's largest wholesalers of food and non-food products will also be meeting with Milliken, said Assistant Press Secretary Beth Farrar. Metro has indicated a desire to begin operations in southeastern Michigan, she said. Milliken will also visit the state's trade office in Brussels and meet with the U.S. ambassador, Farrar said. Senate panel challenges judges who force busing WASHINGTON (AP) - A Senate Judiciary subcommittee voted 4-1 yesterday to prohibit federal judges from using busing as a tool for desegregating public schools. Although the proposal is far from winning final congressional approval, the subcommittee vote gives momen- tum to a broader effort by conservatives to sharply limit the authority of lower federal courts over various issues in- cluding busing, abortion and school prayer. SEN. ORRIN Hatch, (R-Utah), chairman of a Judiciary subcommittee on the Constitution, said he hopes the measure approved by the panel will become the main focus for busing op- ponents in the Senate. Among those voting for the Hatch proposal was Sen. Strom Thurmond (R- S.C.), chairman of the full Senate Judiciary Committee, where a vote is likely within two weeks. Under the legislation, entitled the Public School Civil Rights Act of 1981, busing orders previously - issued by federal courts could be rechallenged, Judges would be required to examine whether some other method of desegregating schools could be used. IN ANY PRESENT, or future school desegregation cases, judges would be barred from using busing to achieve racial balance., Sen. Dennis DeCopcini (D-Ariz.), said he supports the Hatch proposal as "a moderate but workable approach." Joining Hatch, Thurmond and DeConcini in voting for the measure was Sen. Charles Grassley (R-Iowa.) The only vote against it was cast by Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.). THERE WAS almost no debate prior to the subcommittee vote. Earlier this fall, the Senate approved an amendment of a Justice Department authorization bill which would prohibit federal judges from ordering students to be sent to schools more than five miles or 15 minutes from their homes to improve racial balance. The House has approved similar language. The Senate proposal, sponsored by Sens. Jesse Helms (R-N.C.), and Ben-. nett Johnson (D-La.), also would bar the Justice Department from asking federal courts to use busing to increase the ratio of minorities to whites in public schools. .. . ... ,.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~' ..,....... .i v ... x. ...... .,. W.,. ,r.. .~~.. ....tf, .... . ... ......,.,.... .. . ... .... ............... .... ,,... .. ........... . ... ...... .... ... ....1 ............................... ......,.,........ ....n.....:.....0.....,.................................................................................. Federal act to protect family stirs local debate By NANCY MALICH Many conservatives in Michigan are frightened by new social trends which they say are undermining the American family. The yfederal gover- nment must step in, they argue, to en- sure that the family is defended against erosion, according to Thomas Fous iof the Michigan College Republican Organization. And this move toward such legislation has some people downright scared. Last Saturday, more than 150 people gathered at the Federal Building down- town to protest the proposed federal Family Protection Act, which includes a number of controversial provisions such as one allowing for voluntary prayer in public schools, and another blocking federal funds for any in- dividual or organization that advocates homosexuality as an acceptable' lifestyle. THE BILL, which was introduced by Senators Roger Jepson (R-Iowa) and Paul Laxalt (R-Nev.) and is now being considered by Congress, seeks "to strengthen the family...through education, tax assistance, and related measures." But, its opponents view it as something considerably more sinister. Some of the demonstrators at the rally, which was sponsored by a coalition of groups opposing the FPA, warned that passage of the bill could mean a crackdown on all Americans who do not conform to traditional social norms. The succession of speakers at the rally sharply criticized the FPA as a threat to civil liberties. Jim Toy of the University's Gay Advocates Office compared the FPA to a plastic bag: synthetic, smothering, and anti-life. Another spaker, Lynn Crawford of the Alliance of Lesbian and Gay Male Social Workers, called for an "expan- ded concept of family, rather than a restricted one, that would recognize the bonds of love and spirit that are as necessary and deep as blood ties." THE MOOD OF the rally, under last Saturday's warm skies, was generally relaxed. Some onlookers sat on ben- ches on the Federal Building's plaza to watch. A few people milling around in the crowd wore Halloween costumes. One man, dressed as a minister, wore a button on his black lapel which read "The Moral Majority is Neither." Some of the observers offered differing opinions on the issue of the FPA. Mark Kellet, a University graduate who paused to listen to the rally, said the proponents of. the FPA "believe they are going to control crime, and the un-American way of life, by advocating traditional old values in a real sim- plistic way. They say, 'We need a nuclear family and it looks like this,' ignoring the basic points that make a family good." See FAMILY, Page 7 Family act' proviions outlin ed The proposed federal Family Protec- tion. Act contains a number of provisions which have sparked fierce opposition on Capitol Hill and around the country. For one, it would allow schoolchildren in public institutions to pray if they choose to do so, a measure which. its opponents claim would allow religious teachers to coerce pupils into prayer. THE ACT WOULD also deny federal funds to any individual or organization which advocates homosexuality as an acceptable lifestyle, a provision which See FAMILY ACT, Pagel7 ,: ~ .f n.:::: ..,...:: K C'. ...., .. ... ..,. .. , ,c :ar ,n. )x :':: ... ...:...: o.. vavvv . .., .f . ,..a . . a ro .,t-"TO:'f )):<, ), 'G . (Z n\ (%e:s,,. n 9i tt >.::... \ n.: t :.:v:. f' ... ./, .: i.J:'F1 ,: .. : n :, . ' :+:,a:::, d )h0 ".9i: x:, '.n. ,., . : n;..v::f :. ,f n :.:i . e , /.9. Y.3 ' 3: '. :, . .,. _a o .i v. .. ... 3L c:. ::. :... ... .. .. i .,0 .. .. a: 5.f . .. .. 34. D. .. a .. .'.::: ... ..)........ A .. . a.. a:. :v,..?f u. ,9 ':: a, . ..a... .. ,4. N.:.: ..... F{, @. .F b. .u1" ,. b. o) n,). .'6, D, V N 'k: :9.5 4w) f $"+ a (A. .,.:, .,?k.. ,. ... Z ...vr, .,., .i , o. ..'. :............. ro, . n.. : H.. £, .,.:.:.r fS .. ' a... > .. y . ... ..) : .. ... . ,. yc :. f.vanfn i ., .v .. b S:x f :. :A w,. " .v ) .. ,: T a )F %, .., i .,afi w..f.. .,.. : .. .: M N.(G v ..a .. ': ). .) .^C Yf" v..:0 .R ) @, <$....n.... a: ) " ..5, SF n,., .,. , ,. ) .. :. .,ten 9 .. .. § ( ., v.S if ;p t, ... k, y.., : :C.Bu:i..L (. .$r;S k. rtE ,a.. .,., :e. ,q A,.Jh, (. .. o~ .. .v.i .. . a:: .)...:.. Y..Ja: n. a.'.S '.5... 9 ) tk. ) ".t y 2. :.n.::)a ,. ne Aar,,.. A:F3"':).5 %,.v.:nan ff .Trtf..f . b TODAY No thanks, GM GENERAL MOTORS Corporation says it is not surprised the 46 home buyers who took advantage of a promotional "Buy a House-Get a Car" deal turned down the manufacturer's offer of a 1982 GM ar. Tnder the aereement, buyers who Durchased any Positive reinforcement Teachers in Cheyenne, Wy. have been given a list of tac- tful ways to tell parents their children are liars, selfish, and dirty. When filling out annual report cards, instead of writing that a student is a bully, teachers have been advised to say he or she has "qualities of leadership but needs help in learning how to use them democratically." A student who tells lies has "difficulty in distinguishing between imaginary and factual events," and a noisy student "needs to develoD auieter habits of communications." The school day after she bought it and was awarded another raccoon says she will name her new pet for the judge. "That's the greatest compliment this court has received," said Justice of the Peace Laurence Wayne, who ordered the pet store, Varmit N Things, in Houston, Tx. to give Shelly Frizzell a new raccoon by July 31, 1982. Frizzel , 28, went to court to collect $75 she paid in July for a raccoon. It died a day later and the pet store refused to refund her money. Because raccoons produce offspring only once a year, Wayne lear- ned he couldn't order the store to hand over a raccoon right away. So he gave the store until 1982 to replace the animal _- _ H mnL n - r promise of 40 jobs and a hefty property tax take, gave the firm a building permit. But within a year, officials say, Ecological Energy vanished- leaving behind 400,000 tires on a 15-acre lot. Now town officials are faced with paying 25 cents each to have the tires hauled away- a $100,000 bill to clear land worth about $50,000. "What we're hoping is that there is some individual that would find it feasible to acquire the land at a reasonable cost and get rid of these tires at a cost less than we've been quoted," said Richard Therrien, the town's lawyer. I I II I I