t. LOWENSTEIN See editorial page Ninety Years of Editorial Freedon IE3 aIIQ EXUBERANT See Today for details Ten Pages Vol. XC, No. 132 Ann Arbor, Michigan--Wednesday, March 19, 1980 Ten Cents Ten Pages Prime rate edges to 'fec ord 19 per cent By The Associated Press Chase Manhattan Bank and several other large institutions raised the rate they charge on loans to top-ranked mpanies to a record 19 per cent qyesterday as the administration's credit-tightening package bit into business borrowing. The increase in the prime lending rate was the fifth of the month and left the rate at many banks four percentage points above its level of mid-February, when the Federal Reserve's latest tight-mpney moves began. The prime rate is not tied to rates on onsumer loans or home mortgages. ut those rates have been moving up as well recently, the result of the Fed's ac- tions that are attempting to slow the economy and stall 18 per cent-a-year in- flation. The mortgage-rate spiral has had a severe effect on the construction in- dustry, with the Commerce Depar- tment reporting yesterday that single- family housing starts last month ran 22.4 per cent behind their level of a year earlier. *. Although housing starts declined six per cent in February, homebuilding was bullish compared to what may happen in subsequent months, accor- ding to Michael Sumichrast, an economist with the National Association of Homebuilders. "This should be the last reasonable. figure," said Sumichrast, who ex- plained that the weather was favorable in February while the full impact of igh interest rates hadn't yet been felt y the industry. He predicted a sharp falloff in housing starts in future months and said the total could sink to an annual rate of 875,000 in the final quarter of the year, with starts for all of 1980 totaling only one million units. Housing starts totalled 1.7 million units in 1979. Also, the Carter administration's an- ti-inflation agency announced yesterday it is asking special price reports from 25 wbusinesses, including oil companies "because of disturbing price in- creases" in recent months. The government announced separately that Americans' personal income increased in February by only $6.9 billion or .3 per cent the smallest Carter wins, Reagan ahead in Illinois Special to The Daily CHICAGO - Ronald Reagan ap- peared to be on his way to a narrow vic- tory over Illinois Rep. John Anderson in that state's presidential primary last night, while President Carter dealt Sen. Edward Kennedy another sound defeat. With 27 per cent of the precincts reporting, Carter had 65 per cent of the vote while Kennedy had 31 per cent. On the Republican side, Reagan had 47 per cent, Anderson had 38 per cent, and Bush took 11 per cent. IN YESTERDAY'S primary the largest number of delegates so far were elected to the nominating conventions in Detroit and New York. The Republicans chose 92 delegates, and the Democrats picked 152. In Illinois' complicated primary process the delegates are chosen separately from the actual candidates-the popular vote had nothing to do with the selection of the Presidential candidates. In the past few weeks, the race for the Republican Presidential nomination has begun to look more and more like a This story was written by Daily reporters Michael A rkush, Keith Richburg, and Amy Saltzman. two-man battle between Ronald Reagan and John Anderson. And just as swiftly as Anderson has moved up to challenge Reagan, George Bush has steadily fallen out of the picture, as polls here showed him running a distant third. Representative Philip Crane, although still actively campaigning, is no longer considered a serious contender for the Republican nomination. Polls in the last week showing Anderson and Reagan virtually neck and neck, a running debate has developed between the two candidates over Anderson's loyalty to the Republican Party. IN THE PAST few days Anderson has assumed a defensive position, accusing Reagan of making a "desperate last- minute charge" in questioning his devotion to the Republican Party. Anderson has also sharpened his attack of Reagan in other areas, charging him with promoting "Coolidge Era economics," and impractical approaches to foreign See REAGAN, Page 7 Students organize for presidential ehoices AP Photo CAMPAIGNING IN Bridgeport, Connecticut yesterday, former California Governor Ronald Reagan smiles and waves to well-wishers. Reagan, the projected winner of the Illinois ,Republican primary, hopes to take Con- necticut's first-ever presidential primary March 25. 5 STUDENTS URGED TO FILL-OUT FORMS: A 2 census begins soon By BONNIE JURAN Whoever you are, beware. You will be tracked down. Maybe a knock on the door. Maybe a package in the mail. But they are out to find you. Because you count. They are the city's 720 census takers, who will begin to both mail and personally administer tl) 1980 census on March 28, according to Michael Berla, census manager of the Ann Arbor district. Berla said different procedures will be employed to get information from area residents, depending on where they live. Residents who live in dormitories, cooperatives, fraternities, and sororities will be contacted personally by census "enumerators," according to Berla. THE MULTIPLE-CHOICE questionnaires will either be a short form, composed of five personal questions, or a longer form of 33 questions. The long form will be distributed to one out of six students. According to the census manager, these four types of housing are bonsidered "special places" because they are not individual housing units, Therefore, questionnaires delivered to residents living in dorms, co-ops, fraternities, and sororities will not contain questions concerning housing. These forms will contain such questions as the student's sex, age, and date of birth, Berla said. He estimated the short form should take less than five minutes to complete, while the longer form would take approximately 15 minutes to finish. BERLA EXPLAINED that residents who live in apartments and houses will receive their census forms through the mail. These forms will contain both personal and housing-related questions. Most students will receive the short questionnaire which consists of 19 questions, but one out of six students will have to fill out a longer form, which includes 46 questions, the census manager said. Berla estimated that the short form will take 20 minutes to complete, and the long form, 40 to 45 minutes. Of the 90 per cent of census forms which are delivered through the mail, only 65 to 70 per cent are sent back within the requested time of two weeks, Berla said. The result is that, enumerators must go to individual residences and request that occupants fill out the questionnaire. The response of residents who are approached by enumerators ranges from "extreme cooperation to resistance," according See CENSUS, Page 7 By CATHY BROWN The Michigan Republican primary' elections and Democratic caucuses may be two months away, but student groups for the major candidates are already mobilizing for the campaign. Republicans John Anderson, Ronald Reagan, and George Bush and Democrats Jimmy Carter, Jerry, Brown, and Edward Kennedy are all represented by student organizing committees, although none of the groups have begun extensive cam- paigning in anticipation of the statewide contests in May. FOR THE first time in years, Democrats will select their delegates using a caucus system in which only registered Democrats are allowed to vote. The Republicans will still use the traditional open primary. The groups, while not yet cam- paigning extensively in Michigan yet, have nonetheless undertaken some ac- tivities to help their respective can- didates. Approximately 30 students from the Anderson camp went to Illinois to help the congressman's campaign, accor- ding to Dan Rivkin, one of two state coordinators and president of Michigan Students for Anderson. The group also plans to send student volunteers to Wisconsin in April. THE ANDERSON supporters are also trying to persuade speakers to stop in Ann Arbor. Rivkin said the group was trying to arrange talks by Gov. William Milliken and even Anderson himself. "We're working on a volatile cam- paign ... volatility is the key word, and because of that we especially ap- preciate volunteers," Rivkin said. The Reagan supporters sent about 25 students to a Reagan banquet in Detroit last month, and is now concentrating on distributing literature around campus. DAN DEAN, the state chairman for Reagan student campaign organizations, said the Law Schoolhad extended an invitation to Reagan to speak. Dean said there is an "80 per cent chance" that Reagan will speak here before the end of the winter term. After the primary, Dean said the Reagan workers will be busy preparing for the Detroit national convention. "If you work on the campaign, there See STUDENTS, Page 7 Analyst Fromnm. dies. in Switzerland MURALTO, Switzerland (UPI) - Psychoanalyst Erich Fromm, whose best-selling book "The Art of Loving" challenged traditional Freudian theory and made him a cult figure on American campuses in the 1960s, died of a heart attack yesterday at his home, on Lake Maggiore. He was 79. Fromm spent more than 30 years teaching at American universities after fleeing his native Germany where he had achieved worldwide fame as an early follower of Sigmund Freud. BUT HE LATER led a movement away from orthodox Freudian thought, saying it neglected socio-economic fac- tors in human psychological develop- ment. A philosopher, historian and sociologist as well as a psychoanalyst, Fromm, in a 1955 work, "The Sane Society," sharply criticized capitalism and attempted to combine Freudian and Marxist thought. Fromm was born March 23, 1900, in Frankfurt,. Germany. He graduated with a doctorate in philosophy from Heidelberg University and then studied further at the Institute ."of Psychoanalysis in Berlin, before going into practice in 1925. FROM 1934 onward, he was associated with a number of American universities, including Columbia University in New York and Ben- nington College in Vermont, and also taught at the University of Mexico in Mexico City. From 1958 to 1962, Fromm served as professor of psychology at Michigan See PSYCHOANALYST, Page 10 See PRIME, Page 2 "1AOLv -~ ... ..._. .Historic Ha rris Hall renovatbon complete By DOUG FELTNER tension that is not at all disjointed." ny oU Fl aly tn were looking for a building with histc Many people will always think of it as character," Buckheim said. "( the band building. Older Ann Arborites clients expect this kind of atmosph may remember it as an Episcopalian They expect in ad agency to -tudent center or an activities club for something out of the ordinary. servicemen during World War II. wouldn't be a good place for a compu Others refer to it as Harris Hall, its of- firm," he added. ficial name. "We see ourselves as the preserv And although the two-story Gothic of the building. Did you see structure on the northwest corner of fireplace that we re-did on the m State and Huron Streets has endured all floor? I like that," he added with those labels, they neither capture the vious pride. history of the building nor explain its THEI BUILDING was constructed newBly-polished exterior. 1886 and officially opened on April THE BUILDING was most recently 1887, when former University Presid( purchased last summer by an adver- James Angell spoke at the dedical tising agency. "We did quite a bit of ceremonies. work," Dick Buckheim, a partner in the "It was originally a social hall an firm explained. "We had the exterior meeting place for Episcopal students steam-cleaned, had a lot of painting the Hobart Guild," explained c done, and had the whole area relan- historian Wystan Stevens. dscaped. The work was just completed The building was called Hobart H last week," he added. btwsrnmdHri ali o The contrast between the modern of- buth as renamed Harris Harr si ho fice furnishings and the arched, high- ceilinged auditorium creates a pleasing See AD, Page 7 ___.___ p - v .du, Daily Photo by LISA KLAUSNER nor RENOVATIONS WERE recently completed at historic Harris Hall at the corner of Huron and State. It presently houses an advertising agency, but previously it was used as a band headquarters, an Episcopalian student center, and an activities club for WW 11 servicemen. ..................... Legal proposal Helen Siciliano, the future Mrs. David Melnik, may be looking back ten years from now and laughing at her fiance's "romantic" marriage proposal, but right now the Pennsylvania couple is too busy planning their wedding through the mail to worry about romance. David Melnik was sequestered four weeks ago in a murder trial, got tired of waiting, and finally persuaded a court official to pop the question to Ms. Siciliano for him. Norma Burns, who was responsible for personal messages of the seauestered Snake-bit Tom Paterson probably had dreams of glory for his pet snake, Anthra, when he entered her in Monday's annual St. Patrick's Day sprint for snakes in San Francisco. Unfortunately for Paterson, Anthra won't be taking home the $1,000 prize money in spite of the trainer's coaching. When the start of the race was delayed, Anthra grew impatient and sunk her fangs into her owner's thumb. Paterson, holding a handkerchief around his wounded, annendage. explained where he went wrong. "The snake year he spent quite a bit of time running around looking for bandages to treat the unfortunate snake owners. Q On the inside Kat's Play takes a shot at Bob Talbert on the edit page ... look for a review of the film Chapter Two on the arts Rage ...and sports includes a feature on former Michigan ,,i nb uenh Benedict .l IN Empl %. " i