1-090-Iw C " v W-" "" - Page Two MR."lk3^N U^ILT I ut:buuYr nuguziz :), 17 10 Constitutional change blasted in India w NEW DELHI, India (AP) - Charging that Prime Minister Indira Gandhi is trying to make permanent her present authori- tarian rule, non-Communist op- position parties are mounting a last-ditch campaign to block her plans to amend the Indian constitution. But with the government en- joying a two-thirds majority in both houses of parliament, Gandhi is expected to have her way easily when the amend- ments come up for debate later this month. ALTHOUGH the government's final proposals have not been announced, officials of the rul- ing Congress party who have studied the issue since March have repeatedly stressed that the thrust of the constitutional amendments would be to en- sure the "supremacy of Parlia- ment." At the samte time, the offi- cials have said, the powers of the courts would be restricted to limit the chances of the ju- diciary branch overturning leg- islation passed by Parliament. According to one proposal un- der consideration, there would be a flat ban on the courts LADIES' or CHILDREN'S HAIRCUTTING A SPECIALTY! DASCOLA STYLISTS ARBORLAND-971-9975 MAPLE VILLAGE-761-2733 E. LIBERTY-668-9329 E. UNIVERSITY-662-0354 reviewing constitutional amend- ments in the future. The courts would be allowed to consider the validity of ordinary legis- lation, but decisions by the judg- es would have to be by a two- thirds majority, instead of a simple majority as at present. THE CONGRESS PARTY has argued that the constitutional changes are necessary "to re- move hurdles and pave the way for rapid and far-reaching eco- nomic changes." But an oppo- sition-backed committee that in- cludes representatives of non- Communist parties and leading jurists has taken a different view. "The committee has no doubt that the claim made by the rul- ing party that the constitution- al changes proposed by it are necessary for achieving socio- economic objectives is nothing but a cover for achieving whol- ly different objectives," the op- position members said in a statement released Sunday night. "It is clear to the committee that the drastic changes in the constitution which are being pro- posed by the ruling party are for the purpose of institutional- izing the present emergency on a permanent basis and for es- tablishing an authoritative poli- cy in the country." THE STATEMENT also con- tended that the ruling party's proposals would "emasculate the concept of checks and bal- ances by seriously diminishing the scope of judicial review." Finally, the opposition com- mittee urged that Parliament not consider any constitutional amendments until "fresh elec- tions have been held under con- ditions conducive to the holding of free and fair elections." The committee argued that the existing Parliament "has forfeited its moral and political authority to amend the consti- tution" since its regular five- year term expired last March. THE PARLIAMENT'S term was extended for a year when the Congress party decided to postpone national elections for the first time since indepen- dence, arguing that a poll then would have ,disrupted attempts to improve political and econom- ic conditions in the country. Gandhi's view is that her party still has its mandate from the electorate, based on the 1971 parliamentary elec- tions that returned the Congress party to power with a landslide two-thirds majority. The government and the op- position also differ on whether there has been sufficient pub- lic discussion on the constitu- tional changes. LAW MINISTER H.R. Gek- hale said last week he was "happy over the countrywide debate." He cited newspaper articles on the topic and sug- gestions he said had been re- ceived from universities, bar councils and lawyers. The opposition committee, however, maintained in its statement that "no such free debate has been allowed by the government." Bridge on The move The 1,935 foot-long, 12,500 ton Oberkassel Rhine River Bridge slides into position at approach at right after being moved 155 feet from the approach at left where it was built, two years ago. The bridge moved at a speed of 0.03 inches per second on special rails. ~y3~3~53 335;3 OD 0 0 RENDEVOIJ COMING AUG. 4-8 TANTRUM 50c DISCOUNT ON ADMISSION with Student I.D. 50c DISCOUNT ON ALL DRINKS with Student I.Q. WEEKLY HOURS: 9 p.m.-2 a.m. HOURS Fri. &Sot. 8 p.m.-2 a.m. 516 E. LIBERTY 994-53 rev IS 350 U' 6:00 711 3 NEWS 9 I DREAM OF JEANNIE 20 CISCO KID 30 ZOOM 50 BRADY BUNCH 62 I SPY 6:30 4 13 NBC NEWS 9 NEWSDAY 11 CBS NEWS 20 DANIEL BOONE 30 HODGEPODGE LODGE 50 I LOVE LUCY 7:00 2 CBS NEWS 4 BOWLING FOR DOLLARS 7 ABC NEWS 9 ANDY GRIFFITH 11 FAMILY AFFAIR 13 HOGAN'S HERROES 30 ROBERT MacNEIL REPORT 50 FAMILY AFFAIR 56 CONSUMER SURVIVAL KIT 62 SPEAKING OF SPORTS 7:30 2 NAME THAT TUNE 4 GEORGE PIERROT 7 PRICE IS RIGHT 9 ROOM 222 11 DON ADAMS' SCREEN TEST 13 ADAM-12 20 STUMP THE STARS 50 HOGAN'S HEROES 56 ROBERT MacNEIL REPORT 62 NEWS 7:45 62 TEEN PEOPLE 8:00 2 11 POPI 4 WORLD AT WAR 7 HAPPY DAYS 9 CFL FOOTBALL 13 MOVIN' ON 20 IT TAKES T THIEF 50 MERV GRIFFIN 56 AT THE TOP 62 MOVIE "The Angry Breed" 8:30 2 11 GOOD TIMES 7 LAVERNE & SHIRLEY 30 BURGLAR-PROOFING 9:00 2 11 M*A*S*H 4 13 POLICEWOMAN 7 OLYMPIC HIGHLIGHTS 20 700 CLUB 30 MOVIE "Harakiri" 5 MOVIE "'12 Angry Men" 56 RIVALS OF SHERLOCK HOLMES 9:30 2 11 PSLOT 10:00 2 11 SWITCH 4 13 CITY OF ANGELS 56 MONTY PYTHON'S FLYING CIRCUS 62 PTL CLUB 10:30 9 CEILIDH 20 PRACTICAL CHRISTIAN LIVING 56 MARK OF JAZZ 11:00 2 4 7 11 13 NEWS 9 CBC NEWS-Beorge Finstad 20 ADVENTURES IN PARADISE 50 BEST OF GROUCHO S56 IT'S YOUR TURN 11:?0 9 NIGHTBEAT 11:30 2 MARY HARTMAN, MARY 'HARTMAN Mary denies her sister's wed- ding-day wish; also, she fears Loretta will forget her. 4 13 JOHNNY CARSON 7 MYSTERY OF THE WEEK "Leraev of Blood" 11 MOVIE "The Dirty Dozen" 5o MOVIE "Gambline house" 56 ABC NEWS 11:50 9 MOVIE "Istanbul Express" 12:0 2 MOVIE "The Dirty Dozen" 62 NEWS 1:00 4 TOMORROW 7 13 NEWS 2:00 MOVIE "Daneerouq Money" 4 CT ASSROOM 2:310 4 NEWS TIfF MTeMI' AN'D AILY Vonmme t.XXXVL No. 59-S Tuesday. 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