Poge Six THE MICHIGAN DAILY Thursday, July 29, 1976 Huber: The conservative crusader By JIM TOBIN Second in a series of four "Mos of these peonle who run for office are afraid to take firm p1osi/ions. They it ant to be on both sides of an issue. I hare cry stron beliefs. Take a look at 11e Bible; you know, the Lord said, You're either hot or cold, or you shall be toniteed forth.' That's in the Bible, and I think u e're ev>pected, if we have any reli-ions understands ng, to be hot or cold on the issues." -Robert Jiuber Robert Huber has spent his entire political life, and his current campaign for the Republican U.S. Senate nomination in particular, trying to tell voters just how strong his stands on the issues really are. In a political year characterized by politicians who loath being branded either liberal or conservative, Huber makes no bones whatsoever about touting himself as a rock-hard rightist, a ferocious advocate of the free enterprise sys- tem, American military might, and a return to "alle- giance under God." Huber, without a doubt, will never be 'vomited forth.' At 53, the terse, portly Huber, has been thought to be past his political peak. After many years in local and state politics during which he served as mayor of Troy, an Oakland County Supervisor, and state senator, Huber won the 18th District's U.S. congressional seat in 1972 on an anti-busing groundswell. He lost to the Democratic landslide of 1974, but quickly began test- ing the waters for a try at the Senate this year. HUBER CLAIMS to have found a huge conservative constituency in Michigan through a privately conducted survey, and he has sought ever since to paint himself as the candidate who can appeal across party borders to voters who want an end to government meddling. His opponents in the August 3 primary are Congress- man Marvin Esch, former state Supreme Court Chief Justice Thomas Brennan, and University Regent Deane Baker. Huber, the most conservative of the four, has attacked Esch, the leader, as an equivocator and a member of the "wishy-washy" party hierarchy. But this year's approach is nothing new; Huber has re- jected traditional Michigan Republican politics before. In his first attempt at the Senate nomination in 1970, Huber thumbed his nose at the party hierarchy and campaigned against the leadership's choice- Lenore Romney, wife of former Governor George. Huber missed by only a few thousand votes. Two years later he walked away entirely to form his own Conservative Party, but returned to the fold just in time to run for Congress as a Republican. At the beginning of the current campaign he proposed to run on three tickets-Republican, Conservative, and Ameri- can Independent-in order to broadcast his conser- vatism and appeal to rightists of any party label. The Conservative Party failed to get on the ballot and Huber was threatened with legal action on the two- ticket plan, so he dropped the scheme. He regrets the tactic's failure. It might have given him the recogni- tion he needed to knock "mushy middle" occupants Esch, Brennan, and Baker out of the race. HUBER HAS blasted the present party structure and the state's Republican leaders for bullying con- servatives out of the party. "I'm not running with the party leadership," Huber declares. "The Republican party is not the party lead- ership. The problem is that parties are not meaning- ful anymore in terms of philosophies. If we had mean- ingful parties, I would not be in a party with Bill Milliken, that's for sure. I'd be in a party with say, Jim Buckley, and Barry Goldwater, and Ronald Reagan. "You only have to become a fence-straddler when parties are meaningless," he continues.."If your party says it's an umbrella that embraces all philosophies, like Milliken says, then you have to be a fence-strad- dler. When you have this mushy middle that every- body's crowding into, then you get this problem of continual compromise and that's disastrous." THROUGH HUBER'S candidacy runs a strain of fervent moralism, an intense belief in his cause borne of his strict religious upbringing and his considerable success in private business. "I was brought up in a religious family, I spent a couple of years in a Jesuit school," he explains. "I've found in my observations of life that morality is essen- tial to any decent individual. The whole history of the United States government is one of recognizing God. We pledge allegiance under God. That isn't just a couple of idle words." See HUBER, Page 10 H-uber Elsman: The bark of an underdog By PHILLIP BOKOVOY Birmingham lawyer James Elsman is bucking the odds and the state Democratic establishment in his bid to get the senatorial nomination in the August pri- mary. And that is a difficult situation for any poli- tician to be in. He has centered his low-budget campaign - $15,000 of his own money - on attacking the branch mana- ger system which has existed'under opponent Rich- ard Austin and previous secretaries of state. His at- tacks on the system have not only earned him badly- needed free publicity but have forced Austin to end the practice of accepting (or demanding) - campaign contributions from the branch managers he appoints. ELSMAN BEGAN his campaign attacking that sys- tem and it appears he 'will end it the same way. Mon- day he filed suit to recover $1 million in campaign contributions received through the branch manager system. He wants the money to be put in the state treasury "where it belongs." (The money came from the fees paid by Michigan residents for license plates.) His dogged persistence in pursuing the issue has earned him a nickname among Austin campaign staf- fers - "the Birmingham Eccentric" - also the name of a newspaper in Birmingham. Elsman calls himself a conservative-"a practical conservative on the issues" - but at the same time considers himself sensitive to the social needs of Americans. He once said the Democratic Party is the only one that has any sensitivity to people. HIS CONSERVATIVE side includes some views that might seem to be more at home in the Republican ranks. He calls himself "a true free-enterpriser" and favors tax breaks for businesses so they can hire new workers to help relieve the unemployment problem. But at the same time, many of his stands seem to be time-worn Democratic issues. He believes the gov- ernment should be the employer of last resort and favors a continuation of detente with the Soviet Union. While he has been campaigning primarily on the branch manager issue, Elsman has also talked about an interesting economic program to promote jobs in the private sector - "the Elsman double deduction tax plan." THE PLAN WOULD allow employers to take a double deduction if they hire another employee. This would amount to the employer deducting the new em- ploye's salary from his or her income tax. Elsman says the government would benefit since, instead of paying an individual unemployment or welfare it would be collecting taxes. According to his calcula- tions the government gets the same amount of money, the person gets a job, and the employer doesn't have the burden of paying an additional employee. Elsman considers this the main way to relieve the unemployment problem, but if private employers cannot be found for everybody who can work the government should be the employer of last resort. Not only does everyone have a right to work, main- tains Elsman, they have an obligation to work. "I would not pay unemployment comp(ensation) to any- one who refused to take a job reasonably related to their skills," he explained. HE HAS BEEN a strong supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and feels that every work- ing mother has the right to day care for her chil- dren. But he opposes the federal government being involved "in the raising of the family". This separation of the federal government from the lives of its citizens has been the other major issue Elsman has campaigned on. He wants to operate the government the way a business would be operated because (he said) this would make a more efficient use of taxpayers' money. Another of the things he calls for is a requirement that the federal government balance its budget every year. This would come about through an across-the- board ten per cent cut in appropriations for every department of the government. This includes the De- fense Department. THE PROPOSED B-1 bomber is one of the prime examples of wasteful government spending, says Els- man. It is a colossal waste of money - he estimates $100 billion over the lifetime of the program. This money, he feels, could be better used in other areas of government. Elsman attended the University law school and his specialization is international law. He feels this would be valuable experience for him if he were elected to the Senate. He says, "There's one road that says detente and another that says third world war." This is one of the crucial issues facing the U. S. at this point, he claims, and his experience would lend valuable guidance to our foreign policy. One interesting Elsman suggestion was that the U. S. grant to Israel "mutual defense treaty status" of the type it granted South Viet Nam. When asked if this would lead the U. S. into another type of Viet Nam experience he said -it would not because we would be supporting government that was not corrupt. Elsman opposes abortion because, he says, "I see sanctity in human life. Someone has to speak for the embryo." He also favors a constitutional amendment to prohibit aoortion on demand. He opposes the death penalty for the same reasons as he opposes abortion, and favors a moratorium on the construction of nuclear power plants. Elsmcin