Page Two\X

THE MICHIGAN DAILY

Wednesday, May 14, 1976 1

CIA probe cites Nixon, Johnson

WASHINGTON T/P -Presi-
dents Johnson and Nixon pres-
sured the CIA into mounting a
domestic spy operation which
director Richard Helms knew
violated the agency's charter,
according to a Senate intel-
ligence committee stff report.
Operation Chaos, designed to
uncover the foreign influence
behind domestic unrest, lasted
from 1967 to 1974 despite re-
peated findings that student
and racial demonstrations at
home were not directed or fi-
nanced from abroad, the report
added.
The staff report called Chaos'
gathering of information on do-

mestic political activity "a
step toward the dangers of a
domestic secret police."
At its peak. Operation Chaos
carried the names of 300,000
Americans in a computerized
index code-named Hydra and
maintained separte files on an
estimated 7,500 citizens, accord-
ing to the report released yes-
terday.
Information in the files in-
cluded intelligence on domes-
tic political activity gathered
from electronic eavesdropping,
mail opening, undercover ag-
ents and FBI reports, the staff
study said.
As an example of the scope
of Chaos, the report cited the
CIA's request to the National
Security Agency NSP for ma-
terial picked up from interna-
tional phone calls and tele-
grams "regardless of how in-
nocuous the information may
appear."

"Operation Chaos was not an
intelligence mission sought by
the CIA," the report stressed.
Presidents Johnson and Nixon
pressed then-director Helms to
determine the extent of hostile
foreign influence on domestic
unrest, and the agency's re-
peated negative findings only
led to pressure for a more
thorough investigation, accord-
ing to the report.
In February, 1969, Helms sent
a written warning "to Henry
Kissinger for President Nixon"
that "this is an area not within
the charter of this agency, so
I need not emphasize how ex-
tremely sensitive this makes
the report on student unrest.
Should anyone-learn of its ex-
istence, it wauld prove most
embarrassing for all concern-
ed."'
The CIA charter bars it from
internal security functions.
The 52-page report, which re-

vealed few new details about the Washington Peace Center,
Chaos, also provided extensive the Congress of Racial Equality
descriptions of three related and the Student Nonviolent Co.
projects - Merrimack, Resist- ordinating Committee. In some
ance and Project 2. instances, persons were follow-
Under Merrimack, the CIA ed to their homes, the report
used construction workers and said.
tradesmen in Washington as Project 2 began in 1970 as a
part-time agents to collect "any separte operation in which
information about the plans and agents entered American uni-
attitudes" of such groups as versities in preparation for
he Women's Strike for Peace, undercover assignments abroad.
Television viewin ton*ight


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This yeor's fair will be held MAY 21-24 and city officials expect 1,000
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6:0502 7113 NEWS
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20 ULTRA MAN
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30 ZOOM--Children
50 BRADY BUNCH-Comedy
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56 HOUSE CALL
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20 STUMP THE STARS-
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50 HOGAN'S HEROES-
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56 EVENING EDITION WITH
MARTIN AGONSEY
57 INNER TENNIS-
Instruction
Debut: See 7 p.m. Ch. 30
62 NEWS
8:00 2 it TONY ORLANDO
& DAWN
5 MASTERIECE
THEATRE
62 MOVIE-Adventure BW
"Golden Hands of Kurigal"
8:30 9 CELEBRATION-Music
9:00 2 11 CANNON-Crime Drama
413 SANFORD AND SON
2 24 BARETTA-Crime
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S MOVIE-DrainS
"My Sweet Charlie"
20 700 CLU-Reigin
30 5 57MUSIC IN
AMERICA
9:30 4 13 CHICO AND THE MAN
IS DINAH!
10:00 4 13 HAWK-Crime Drama
7 24 STARSKY & HUTCH-
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30 5 57 ERNEST BOCH
2 PL CLUB-Religion
10:30 20 THE ROCK-Reigion
30 AGONY OF INDE-
PENDENCE
I6 TO BE ANNOUNCED
11:00 2 4 7 1 1324 NEWS
9 CBC NEWS-Lloyd
Robertson
20 ALFRED HITCHCOCK-
Drama BW
50 BEST 0OFGROUCHO-
Game BW
56 IT'S YOUR TURN
11:30 2 MARY HARTMAN,
MARY HARTMAN-Serial
Mary and Tom attempt to
iron out their problems;
Loretta and Charlie run into
trouble on the road
4 13 JOHNNY CARSON
7 24 MOVIE-Drama
"Satan's Triangle"
9 NEWS
11 MOVIE-Drama
'Hals of Aser"
20 JACK BENNY-Comedy
50 MOVIF-Adventure
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5 57 ABC NEWS-Harry
Reasoner
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"Halls o Anter"
9 MOVIE-Drama BW
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4 NEWS
3:30 2 NEWS
THE MCI1tUAN DAILY
Volume .xxXVI, No. 11-s
Wednesday, May 19, 1976
is edited and managed by students
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paid at Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.
Published d a il1y Tuesday through
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