.The left's ups and downs, and HRP By BOB ALEXANDER In order to take' hold, the (Third of a four-part series) movement must have the sup- port of the electoral and non-" The cyclical nature of the electoral community. Obviously political left in Ann Arbor is electoral groups could contrib- borne out by the rise of the ttte votes. Non-electoral groups Democrats in the mid and late contribute ideas, workers, fund- 60s, and the birth and develop- ing, facilities, and the overall ment of the Human Rtights Par- imnetus which finalv decides ty in the early 70s. the success or failure of the But vision, means of imple- political movement. mentation and unity are only - three parts of the pn-1le of left- TIlE ASCENDANCY of the ist movement successes. Anoth- Democratic Party in the mid 60s er crucial ingredient is a con- showed these ingredients. The structive climate in which politi- working class and community cal programs could be discussed. activist groups supported the The Michigan Daily Edited and managed by Students at the University of Michigan Thursday, May 12, 1977 News Phone: 764-0552 i Drinking age at 18:, s it on the rocks? IF MICHIGAN high school principals get their way, 18-year-old men and women would be able to vote, get drafted, and be recognized as adults in the eyes of the law and courts. But those same men and wom- en would not be able to go out for a nightcap, or a beer at lunch, because, these public officials say, "they can't handle it." Michigan high school principals want to raise the drinking age in this state to 19 or 20. They want to tam- per with the age of legal majority because those same administrators don't know how to handle the drunk student in school. Raising the drinking age would not solve their dis- cipline problems. In fact, those students tending to attend classes , while somewhat intoxicated could still attend the same classes in the same cpndition. Enforcement of the drinking age could cause other problems. Law enforcement officials could use their time in better ways than attempting to ensure Jane and Johnny don't down a beer with lunch. To pull one of the privileges of adulthood from the pool of rights and responsibilities of majority is unreal- istic, and unfair to those it affects most drastically-- 18, 19 and 20 year olds. S - JET IN PUBLIC HEARINGS around the state, elected officials have been plagued by pleas to raise the drink- ing age. Eighteen, 19 and 20 year olds, legally regarded as adults, should have the priviledge to drink as well. Granted, there will be those who cannot handle alcohol. In fact, ten per cent of our total population (not just ten per cent of the majority) has a problem with alcohol. But to take out the legal consequences of that grim statistic on a group of individuals due to the actions of a few of that group in high school parking lots across the state is patently unfair. The saddest fact is that the arbitrarily adjudicated drinking age - regardless of where it is set - does not prevent things such as teen-age alcoholism any- more than drug laws prevent addiction at any age. Problems allegedly caused by liquor on campuses in this state must be solved by the administrators on those campuses if the solutions are to be deemed valid by any. Raising the drinking age is clearly an invalid solution to high school discipline problems. movement. More radical groups were not on the ballot, so threw their so'nnort to the Democrats. Co-nnil Demo-rats led on rele- vast ises such as low-income n-hli' ho-ing, fair housing and ennlovnmont ordinances, the Msoil rCitb's orOiect and urban bes,,tificstin. I herals were al- so strong on the School Board. The movement was far to the l"ft of the State Democratic Party. But desnite a Democratic sween of the mnvoral and Coun- cil nositions. the liberal move- ment was doomed by nation- wide Democratic Party divisions in 1969. National Democratic Party flounderinas and the lack of Democratic Party support for area leftist activities (such as the Black Action Movement) (BAM) strike brewed a frustra- tion among Ann Arbor' leftists. With an increasing ability to develop counter-culture institu- tions, the political left called for its own party --- The Human Rights Party. 4 FRUSTRATED Democratic visionaries, idealists and social- ists quickly developed a plat- form which included most "hot" ijsues ignored by other political parties. Activist life styles of the 60s dictated the party's structure: open-consensts deci- sion-making, steering commit- tees, commitment by the group to help women and minorities,. and direct party discussion of these efforts. A significant HRP develop- ment was the city committee which effectively channeled all offers of help and information councilmembers often receive but are not able to use. It was the HRP's city com- mittee which focused the vision- aries ideas, the implementors activities and the community's insights and supportive energy. This unity made the HRP at- tempts at politicizing the cam- ps area susccessful. The most remarkable aspect of the HRP was the work the party put into politicizing the city. THE PROCESS began in the simmer, usually a slack time for other city parties. The HRP analyzed issues to discern which issues could "turn on" voters to city politics. In late August, while the city went on vacation, HRP activists finished the prep- arations for the fall push. The fall politicizing effort by TARP was perhaps its least un- drstood or appreciated activity by observers. No sooner would the football ticket lines form than HRP sup- porters would "work the lines" explaining what had happened politically during the summer, what the HRP was all about, and most importantly, why it was necessary to vote in Ann Arbor. Voter registrars would also work the lines, then theater lines, and finish with long hours of door-to-door reglistration in campus-activist precincts. CANVASSING of this quality. would involve lots of talking with folks, but the real issue was to get each person interested in the importance of local politics. The HRP thought newly reg- istered voters would easily be convinced to vote for the HRP since the HRP had done the majority of door-to-door regis- tration, November and December, months when the campus con- centrates on studies, were also the months of middle level re- cruitment for the HRP. Party officials and candidates for the Anril elections would be selec- ted, and it was an ideal time for contributions from outsiders. Most HRP workers put little energy into the primaries, but worked on canvassing for the ballot issues instead. BUT THE MAYORAL primar- ies of '73 and '75 and 2nd Ward nrimary in '75 were exceptions. Those contests involved the prime difficulties in a multi- party situation. The strategic move to support moderate can- didates in order to block the election of a consevative was a conflict which divided the HRP. As the conflict continued, more and more supporters lessened their zeal for the HRP. The last phase of the annual politicizing process consisted of efforts to elect HRP candidates to the school board. The liberal Democrats had done it in their heyday of the 60s. But because the HRP's elec- toral power was concentrated only in part of the city (and even that dissipated in the sum- mer months), the HRP was never successful. HRP bids for school board seats were less successful each year. From the school board failure, it was a downward spiral through the next months until the party's demise in 1975. Tomorrow: Rebuilding r I1 114E LAW rEPSOVE, tPICKS OFFICE lI $Ce rEG 4 Sl40C a EV/S- t*. L Pwr MX BE iHIM. 714EVE C orF '114 fr H"US AND JEARY A#40 81VM w. lERY Ge s CK OFF 114 l40064, BurrJOHN -A40 SWUM S~ ~N~S'rtLT9n- LOWL IN 1 W'lN0. N0OW CANr4 s~xPLA1I ' %E A ' BA',3Y( E2CKCor 1L'NE61b t iEWAMJL IT'ON APE5 ....