I Seventy-nine years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. WEDNESDAY, MAY 27, 1970 NIGHT EDITOR: ANITA WETTERSTROEM Peace Picnic at Self ridge Support the GI's at home THE AMERICAN Servicemen's Union BUT THE REPRESSION continues. (ASU) at Selfridge Air Force Base has invited the peace movement to join them A short time ago, a GI named Bruce for a picnic at the base on Memorial Day, Reeves was given a general discharge. this Saturday. When the military said they had no use This is an important opportunity for for him. In reality, they just didn't want the civilian members of the peace move- Reeves around. Reeves was a troublemak- ment to demonstrate their solidarity er - he belonged to the ASU. The brass with their counterparts in the military. are trying to force other anti-war ac- The GIs are in more danger and are tivists to leave. Sometimes they are suc- subjected to more intensive and exten- cessful; but sometimes publicity forces ive repression than 'any group in this the brass to play by the rules. sountyeeptthss BlakPantheParpnthy. Even the infamous c a s e of Seaman country except the Black Panther Party. Roger Priest w a s influenced by public Anti-war activists in the military, namely opinion. He was sentenced to 39 years in members of the ASU, are constantly ha- thinoka smetn gthertein rassed. The Universal Code of Military the stockade for something he wrote in Justice endows the military with the "le- one of the ASU newsletters. Since then, gal" right to deprive soldiers of their the sentence from the court-martial constitutional guarantees. board has been reduced to a dishonorable They are forced to fight in illegal im- discharge. And he is appealing that. perialistic war; officers are not selected EVERY YEAR, Selfridge AFB holds by the men; soldiers are forced to salute "Open House and Air Show" on Me- and "sir" the officers; racist whites go - morial Day. Always in the past, the base ern the lives of the black and brown as has been open all day. That is what is well as the white; troops are forced to in- su happen this year. However, terferein black and Spanish speaking t a commnites; roos ar foced o fghtthat the gates are going to be closed at against anti-war protesters as well as 12:30 this Saturday. Now, that doesn't workers on strike; high ranking mem- seem too terribly important until one fact bers of the military control all court- is nyted martials; GIs do not have the right of iso td fre poitial ssoiaton;G~sarepai .About a dozen groups in Ann Arbor and free political association; GIs are paid in Detroit are planning the Peace Picnic. far, far less than the federal minimum Everyone has planned to attend the ral- wage; GIs do not have the right of col- ly which will be held in Detroit first. Al- lective bargaining. so,' there is talk of a march before the Es mg h Detroit rally. That means that by the THE ASU is demanding and fighting antime the expected 20,000-30,000 anti-war for an end to all of these injustices, protesters arrive at Selfridge from De- However, many GIs, although sympathet- troit the gates will be closed1 and the only ic to what the ASU is doing, fear repres- civilians Inside will be those who come sion from the brass if they acknowledgectiase inshen illabe thowoerom- thi.etmnsadoel upr h to see the annual air show. Clever plan- tAeir sentiments and openly support the ning isn't it? That is one way they work ASU. This is where Saturday's Peace Pic- in the military. However, it is hoped that nic comes in. If there are enough civil- people, especially those in Ann Arbor, sarns, the Gils will see that ASU has firm will skip the rally in Detroit and go di- support and they might lose some of their rectly to Selfridge. fear to join the anti-war group. The protest at Selfridge will be com- The task of the ASU is very difficult pletely peaceful. The ASU has been work- but there is hope. A new group of 60 ma- ing with both the radical and liberal po- rines were trained for riot control at Sel- litical groups to keep it that way. fridge recently. But when an order came For the liberals, this will be a peaceful down for each to sign a statement taking protest. Bring your lunch, guitar, blankets complete responsibility for anything that and bodies but don't put on your black happened in the course of their duty arm-bands or peace buttons until you get that is anyone that they wounded or kill- inside the gate to avoid hassles. But wear ed - 15 of the 60 refused to sign. They them so that your politics will be very did not want to have to take the respon- clear to see. This will be a golden oppor- sibility for another. Jackson or K e n t. tunity for radicals to rap with those in- However, the 15 were called into the con- side the belly of the monster. Radical manding officers office and "talked to." people should take advantage of t h i s Nevertheless, all of them were excused chance to educate b o t h the GIs and from the riot control group and reassign- themselves. ed without any type of punishment. NO DEMONSTRATION of any kind - tr. tt. .;even a rally or a march - is possible without the very definite probability that there will be a violent confrontation with Summer Editorial Staff the riot control groups on base as well as ALEXA CANADY ... ........Co-Editor the other soldiers and right-wings who MARTIN HRSCHMAN......... . Co-Editor SHARON WEINER. .. .. Summer Supplement Editrcome for the air show. Don't forget that NIGHT EDITORS: Rob Bier, Nadine Cohodas, Robert the soldiers carry guns loaded with live Kraitowitz, Anita Wetterstroem bullets. And don't make t h e m scared ASSISTANT NIGHT EDITORS: Lindsay Caney He- enough to use them because the Selfridge ter Pulling. 'Cara Rapoport Debra Tba, Harvard Valance ASU will be blamed for anything that IAN a. WRJIHT takes place and "ripped off" accordingly. Business Manager As one ASU member said, "The impact PHYLLIS HURWITZ ....Administrative Advertising CRAIG WOLSON ..... .... Retail Advertising of having large numbers of people on DAVID BELL.......... .............Circulation base flying colors of peace instead of pat- MARK WALF18H ...:..................Personnel VIJA GOLDSTEIN................Staff oordinator ronizing war will be felt from the com- Amy cOHEN........................inance mand headquarters here at-Selfridge all Summer Sports Staff the way up to the Pentagon." People's Summer Sports Editors -DEBRA THAL Pat Atkins Lee Kirk Lansing is a long way rom Ann Arbor By CARLA RAPOPORT intent on the destruction of the estabilish- 9 a.m. - With more self-discipline than ment. We hope this proposal will remove IkeIhaIofu.those kinds of students.".*. 4.,. I knew I had. I got up. He smiled again and continued. "This A wistful glance at my jeans and I put prvsild benhelpultoTuis on a brightly flowered dress. provision should be helpful to unversity administrators." In a few hours, I was mounting the stone Somehow the whole situation, the officeZ steps of the state capital. The last time I the cigar, the plaques above his desk over- was here I was wearing a green uniform whelmed me. I was unable to answer. and a beenie. The heavy door opens reluc-mu tan stares I receive while walking the NOW, REMOVED BY sixty miles and a few days thought, I can only think of my hot corridors I begin to feel like a sun- twenty or so friends who participated in flower in a desert. My dress grows shorter, the LSA bldg. sit-in last fall - two ofrtc my legs feel naked almost obscene. whom have already spent a week in jail. Michigan's state capital w a s built in Under this provision they would have all 1853. I'll bet some of the original secre- been expelled. taries are still there - glued to their Hey Zollar, why do you feel that 107 chairs, they respond mechanically. l i k e students sitting-in for a bookstore are a protective mothers. threat to you or state establishments? "Oh, the senator's not in Lansing to- I left Zollar's office with only a thank day," says one perfunctorially. You wonder you whose brief case is sitting on the desk in- Senator Garland Lane, also on the Sen- side. Oh well. ate Appropriations Committee, who wor- riedly eyes me as he, talks. Perhaps he dis- THE FIRST TIMID KNOCKS grow likes the orange ribbons in my hair? What louder as I discover that senator after sort of a threat could I be to him? senator has gone for the weekend. It's Fri- My thoughts ramble on as they have a day morning. tendency to do until I suddenly see a fin- By some unexpected chance, I found ger being, waved and notice a strong voice myself sitting in the air conditioned office saying, "If you don't behave, you can't of Sen. Charles Zollar, head of the Senate stay there. Being a youngster doesn't give Appropriations committee. you the right to break up a building." The bulbous man relaxed in his chair, I don't even know him. How can he hate senatorially chomping on his cigar. I me? questioned him on the expulsion provision I timidly suggested the merits of a sit- included in the higher education appro- in. "No sit-ins. No strikes. The law's on priation bill which had just passed the the books and no kids going to stay in senate. school who breaks the law." "We rejected every proposal for puni- It was frightening to be reminded that tive action against students. The fact re- a senator could be so bitterly antagonistic. mains that University administrations And it occurs to me that Lainsing is a lot have been doing very little to remove those farther than 60 miles from Ann Arbor. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR A Although restricted, abortions are legal To the Editor: I'M WRITING to congratulate Alexa Canady on her fine editorial (Daily, May 19). Miss Canady ex- pressed the frustration that all of us felt at the latest spasm of so- cial myopia experienced by the Michigan Legislature. However, I should like to point out one misstatement in the head- line "How Many Will Be Hurt Be- fore Abortion Legalized." There is contained in that headline an all too common misconception, one which escapes the'notice of most people especially the moralists and other friends of the fetus who are opposed to any change in the cur- IWILO 7bF IDISMXEIa.. rent law. Abortion is legal in Mich- igan and in every other state of the union. It is legal but it is sub- ject to various restrictions. If the friends of the fetus are truly sin- cere in their regard for human life, then how can they continue to support the present laws which permit abortion? How can they continue to support the present laws which leave the decisions up to a physician or a committee of physicians? If these friends of the fetus had any intellectual integrity they would demand that abortion .never be permitted under any cir- cumstance; otherwise they stand for the proposition that the "rights to life" of all fetuses are equal, but some fetuses are more equal than others; that some fetuses have a "right to life" but others don't: that some fetuses have a "right to life" depending to which board of physicians its mother happens to present her- self. The friends of the fetus, if they are to have any credibility, must speak out against abortion under any circumstance; or they must allow the decision to be one of conscience by the mother and her physician. There can be. no middle ground. -Ron Paul Citizens for Abortion Reform May 25 Concerned citizen To the Editor: The following is a copy of a letter sent to Senators Fulbright and Mansfield: SOMETIME BACK, as evidenc- ed by the enclosed article, the - Senate Foreign Relations Com- mittee passed a resolution (16-0) calling upon the President not to commit American forces to hos- tile t i e s in the future without prior affirmative action by Con- gress. Unfortunately, you did not follow through with full Senate action at that time. I believe it is imperative that full Senate action be taken immediately to reaffirm Congress's constitutional role for War or Peace and prevent any more Presidential Wars t h a t threaten major upheavals intern- ally as well as World Peace. I am gravely concerned that if you do not act, and act expedit- iously, increasing segments of our society m a y lose confidence in Congress just as they are losing confidence in the office of the Presidency. Should this occur, we may as well find ourselves in the throes of another revolution. A revolution brought on because the will of the people (as evidenced by the elections of 1964 and 1968) has been thwarted and democracy perverted. I believe, as you, that the con- stitutional responsibility for war and peace rests with Congress as expressed in Section 8 of our Con- stitution which gives to you mem- bers of Congress the power: "To declare war, grant letters of mar- que and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on land and water," and "To make rules for the government and regulations of the land and naval forces." I believe, as you, that President Johnson previously and now Pres- ident Nixon h a v e violated this congressional responsibility. T h e majority of reasonable people are now awaiting y o u members of Congress to pass beyond the stage of rhetoric and resolution and ex- ercise your constitutional respon- sibility. If you do not, then reas- onable people may also lose hope and confidence, not in our form of government, but in those elect- ed who are not respecting their constitutional responsibility while calling on others to respect the law, What is needed most to restore hope and confidence is positive action on your part to correct the present dangerous trends by tak- ing positive congressional action and thereby reassuring the people of this nation, not only that de- mocracy can work, but that we have the elected Representatives and Senators who will make it work. In closing, I howe and pray that "God will give us all the wisdom to know what is right and the cour- age to do it." --James F. O'Neil, Treas. State Board of Education May 11 Letters to the Editor should be mailed to the Editorial [)I- rector or delivered to Mary Rafferty in the Student Pub- lieations business office in the Michigan Daily building. Let- ters should be typed, double- spaced and,normally should not exceed 250 words. The Editorial Directors reserve the right to edit all letters submitted. a, "John, is there any way we could dissolve the U.S. Senate?" What do you know. Laws work two ways By RICK PERLOFF A GROUP of us were discussing ROTC, requirements a n d other campus disorders the other day and, as usual, we were having difficulty finding methods of coping with the situation. It was after a long series of complaints from the most respect- ed and prestigious among us that David spoke. He clasped his hands together and said softly that he had thought of a new way of deal- ing with the problem. "I propose," he said, in a search- ing tone," that any administrator, state senator or other un, non or, anti-student be expelled from his position if he interferes with the normal operation of a campus pro- test." The most respected and prestigious among us paused and eyed one another; we had been taken aback. David continued. V16T-)At- 15 M As AN IS$L) ,Th-W ML- 5V'UI5 CO1Y./ AMOOT (P f G06 HAVC TO COW 1PO- tt ~JV(ROM !.7" r. 5T HOW OtTtAT?. C4I, OU MA~ SOCxALH. PO -f-T1010" A)6 QO ThAT? 8 "The plan would operate quite simply," he said. "If any of the aforementioned persons interferes with a demonstration, with all the risks therein, and is convicted, then none of the SGC Legal De- fense or bail money will be used to obtain the release from jail if their protesting children. The en- suing embarrassment will force them to resign or, in effect, expel them from their positions." Eyes. searched the room; the idea had never occurred to us. Steve was the first to speak up. "Frankly, I view such measures with disfavor," he said. The rest of us nodded; David's idea seemd a bit out of place. But David would not be shaken. "YOU LOOK at, the situation on our campuses and in our country and say such laws are not needed? Look at our opponents. They burn in Vietnam, pillage in Cambodia and destroy in Kest, Ohio. Al- though they are few in number- they include only the richest and most politic-they have had a shattering impact . "It is my honest opinion that this hard core of politicians, busi- nessmen, state senators and ad- ministrators should be identified and expelled in the manner I have indicated. Peaceful dissent, .fes, violence-Chicago, Berkeley and them throwing it into chaos. You go out to lead a peaceful march - against the Vietnam War and they disrupt it by throwing all these other issues into it: Cambodia, Kent State, Panther Trials. Can't even protest with order." "THEY HAVE to learn to work within the Anti-System." Jerry added. "President Scott met w ith some of those dissident adminis- trators during one of their protest marches, and he even discussed their problems with them. And. you know, most of them are wili- ing to work through the Anti- System to change it. It's just that hard core who insist on bombing villages and shooting blanks that lead on the others." We leaned back on our chairs and passed around the ripe. We asked David to detail his grogram. "Gladly. The leader of the pro- test could expel any of the afore- mentioned persons who intention-, ally constitutes a clear and sub- stantial risk of physical harm or injury to other persons." Rhetoric, rhetoric," sho:uted Pe- ter. "We demand an example." "Very well," David replied. "Robben Fleming, when Ile called in the police at the LSA Bldg.: Sheriff Harvey for injuing pro- testers at that building: the Ann Arbor police for similar behavior AO protest, by occupying space nec- essary or by use of force or threat of force. "Two examples will suffice. The ROTC officers were clearly in our way during the North Hall occu- pation, preventing the functioning of the day care center. And the threat of force has been mention- ed by President Fleming on many occasions threatening to disrupt the protest by the National Guard, of all people. to) tAVe -ToCO1MTR 10 IMfLAL- A9F- CAM OW '- LACr'2 61n! LRID, jOG OG.OY 1(S P A' AQ ,55U0E. I it ;i, tf ' 14 1