at m Seventy-nine years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan The summer will explode with music 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. THURSDAY, MAY 21, 1970 NIGHT EDITOR: ANITA WETTERSTROEM Get' the troublemakers By GARY BALDWIN THERE WERE A LOT of people who thought there might be an explosion in Ann Arbor this sum- mer. The first explosion has occurred. But it was not a violent one; it was a music explosion. And it looks like music will keep happening the rest of the sum- mer. Things began last Thursday night at Canterbury House with Ramblin' Jack Elliott, former sidekick of Woody Guthrie and "older brother" of Arlo. He started out pretty well, telling stories and singing "Bobbie McGee," but slowed down a bit for the second set. At about twelve o'clock he came back on for the final set, playing incredibly ("Tom Joad," "912 Green," etc.) for an hour and a half. He flew back to New York Friday. Ray Burl (himself a fan of Elliott) did a fine weekend at the Ark, doing songs of Hank Williams, Jimmie Rodgers, and a singer from San Diego by the name of Main Smith. His voice was clear, his guitar fair, and his choice of songs excellent. He promises to be a great singer. Mike Smith, Steve Edmonds, and Steve Newhouse will continue in the country vein this weekend. But even with all that good music, the surprise came Monday when Ramblin' Jack rolled into town on his way back to California. The Ark and Canter- bury worked together, and quickly set up a 9:00 concert at the Ark. Again he was excellent, and the Ark was more intimate than the larger Canterbury House had been. EVERYONE KNOWS that certain mem- bers of the State Legislature are out to "get" troublesome college students. Some clues as to the exact form this "getting" will assume were revealed yes- terday when the Senate Appropriations Committee took a swing at disruptive college students. In reporting out their version of the 1970 Higher Education Appropriations Act, the Senate committee attached a rider which effectively means automatic expulsion of any student convicted of disruptive activities. A drastic appropriations cut in reac- tion to college disruptions had been an- ticipated. But, fortunately, these expected cuts did not appear in the Senate Ap- propriations Committee's recommenda- tion. Indeed, a reactionary appropriations cut would have been inordinately short- sighted since, if, as many people are fond of saying, only 3 per cent of college. students participate in disruptive activi- ties, the legislature ,would be punishing all students in its attempt to "get" a minority. SO, INSTEAD of an appropriations cut, the Senate committee produced its rider-a completely unexpected manifes- tation of a repression mentality. This rider provides that "no part of any ap- propriation ... may be used for the pay- ment of any salary or wages ' to any faculty member or other employe or for Sthe education of students convicted of normal operations of any public institu- the offense of interference with the tion of higher education..." In another bill, to which the rider \refers, the exact types of disruptive ac- tivities are specified. Among activities considered disruptive is remaining in a building after being told to leave, if such action will interfere with the normal use of the building or could lead to destruc- tion of property or injury to persons. Phrases such as "normal use" can be very broadly construed to cover almost any situation, and for this reason the rider could very easily become a tool for repression of any type of dissent, includ- ing non-violent sit-ins and other forms of protest. THUS, The Senate rider is an infringe- ment on one of the most basic rights of democracy-the right to dissent. Pa- rading as protection for students who want to "get an education", it is really a muzzle for those who would make that "education" more relevant to a changing society. Fortunately, this rider still has a rough trail to travel before it becomes law. As part of the Higher Education Appropriations Act, it has just been re- ported out of the Senate committee onto the Senate floor. On the floor of the Senate, it will be subject to change. If it survives the Senate, it must go to a joint House-Senate committee where a House version of the appropriations act will be combined with the Senate version. The combined version must then pass both the House and the Senate and be signed by the governor. THE WHOLE PROCESS until the bill is signed by the governor is expected to last until early July. In that time, per- haps the members of the legislature will learn a few things about disruptions and protests in our society. Very few people like to purposely in- convenience others, or see buildings burned or destroyed, yet these things happen at an increasing rate on our cam- puses. Why? Because these occurances are only a symptom of a disease that is threatening to destroy the fabric of our society. No one is yet able to say exactly what this disease is. Nonetheless, it must be remembered that violence and pro- tests are a sympton-a signal that some- thing is wrong. It is time to start looking for the cause, and stop worrying about the symptoms. -LINDSAY CHANEY The music continued yesterday, as the Floating Opera did a benefit for Ozone House on the Diag. They were better than ever. Artie, their new drum- mer did a nice drum solo, and they even used elec- tric violin on another number. Steve, lead singer and guitarist, gave them much of their energy, not imitating, but sounding like he has learned a lot from Mick Jagger. Hopefully the benefits will be held every Wed- nesday at noon. Today there may even be more music. An Eng- lish group (old friends of Elliott) called the Fair- port Convention will be doing a free concert on the Diag today if sound and power arrangements can be made in time. They play electrified, traditional English music and have been touring the country. Looking ahead: Arrangements have been made with the city to hold rock concerts on Sundays in the field next to Huron High School. The music will be good (three groups per week - SRC, Floating Opera, UP, etc.) and hopefully things will be cool with the police. Over and beyond that, things look very good for the Blues Festival, and a small group of people are looking into the possibility of building a peoples park at the Huron site. This would mean that the area would be cleaned up, and much more comfor- table for the Festival in August. All in all, it looks like there will not be violence and trouble this summer. Instead, it looks like there will be music and fun. ALL LIFE to the people! LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Regents should vote proxy t o management To the Editor: MARTIN HIRSCHMAN in his role of co-editor opens some very interesting questions in his piece, the Proxy Campaign. What is good for G.M. (Daily, May 15). But I respectfully suggest that he shows no realization of how important and how broad these questions are. On the face of it he merely seems concerned that the Regents should vote the few shares of G.M. stock owned by the University in favor of a project sponsored by Ralph Nader et al. I personally doubt the social value of the particular pro- posal, but that is irrelevant to the larger question implied. That larger question is wheth- er owners should really control the larger corporations. If Hirsch- man asks the University, and pre- sumably other share holders, to exercise actively their legal rights as owners, and presumably not only in this question but on many others he really is asserting the power of property. If this implication is generally recognized he will find himself with some incongruous allies. The "solid men of property" (squares I presume we now-a-days would call them) would reply with a re- sounding, Amen! "Of course," t h e y would say, "a corporation should be controlled by its own- ers - who else"? And further "of course, its function should be to earn a return for its owners, what else?" And this is pretty close to what the law says, too. BUT IN FACT the modern wide- ly owned large corporation is not controlled by its owners but by professional managers. Ironically these managers, I believe, are more sensitiverto the community needs and to that vague ideal of "social responsibility" than would be the average owner. A moments thought about these owners will perhaps reinforce this generaliza- tion and at this same time explain why the owners do not control. The most obvious fact is the mul- titude of them. The owners of G.M. are over a million - more owners than employes. And who are they? More than half are wo- men who presumably gained the stock by inheritance not by their own business acumen. There are school teachers; professors, many retired; trusts f o r putting kids through college; churches; hospi- tals; investment companies; and on a n d on. These institutional owners have the paramount re- sponsibility of profitable and safe care of "other peoples money." Most of these owners or owners representatives are "psychologi- cally" investors and will give little attention to the non profit as- pects of the companies. I really think that people who would like to see the corporation play an ac- tive role in social problems will be well served by leaving control to the managers. My advice is bet- ter leave well enough alone. A related question is how the owners feel about this loss of con- trol. Of course there are all kinds of owners but most of them don't care. And a reason is that their only interest in G.M., for example, is as an investment. And most of those small investors will divide their funds between an astonish- ing number of companies - five shares of this and five of that. They can't possibly know much about the affairs of any of them except that the earnings state- ment seems to be good and divi- dends are forth coming. As for their economic freedom the fact is that if they do not like their in- vestment in Company A they can sell and buy Company X. By vir- tue of the exchanges and the ser- vices of brokers that switch can be made on the phone in two min- utes. THE REGENTS WERE quite right, I think, in regarding them- selves purely as investors and to recognize that sound investment does not require them to p a s s judgment on the many questions that come before the many com- panies whose stock the University may hold. They apparently followed t h e sensible policy (though I have no inside information) that if we de- cide for social or economic rea- sons we don't approve of the man- agement of G.M. We will sell that stock and buy one we like better, There is a subtle difference be- tween "investors in" and "owners of" American corporations.Share- holders are more and more fairly described by the former term and on the whole from the broadest social point of view there is much to be said for this modern de- velopment. .-Prof. Clare E. Griffin business economics dept. May 191 Revolution? To the Editor: THE WORDS "REVOLUTION" and "physical force' are b e i n g bandied around a lot these days. The late Daniel De Leon of the Socialist Labor Party summarized it well when he stated, "Physical force is by no means essentially revolutionary, it may be archly reactionary. If physical force were the test of 'revolution', the palm for being revolutionary would have to be awarded to the Rus- sian Czar's establishment. Or to bring the above statement into today's context, if physical force was proof of being revolu- tionary, then the Chicago police were more revolutionary than the protesters whose heads they bash- ed. The day is long past when a revolutionary movement can re- sort to street fights, barricades or armed rebellions. These methods are totally un- suited to the modern society in which we live. They are unsuited, not merely because they are un- civilized, but because they are to- tally ineffective. Many of the par- ticipants in these blind rebellions or disorders have been aptly de- scribed as being people who "don't break windows to let in fresh air, they just like the sound of broken glass." Today, t h source of revolu- tionary power is economic. It lies within the industries and social services that t h e working class has created under the capitalist system of society. The solution to present day problems lies within the Socialist Labor Party's pro- gram of Socialist Industrial Un- ionism through which a complete social change can be accomplished peacefully. -A. Sim Warren May 15 WILPF To the Editor: THE ANN ARBOR-YPSILANTI branch of the Women's Inter- national League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) has sent the following telegrams to Senators Hart and Griffin in response to President Nixon's speech on Cam- bodia: "President Nixon's decision to involve the American people in the invasion of Cambodia is shocking. WILPF concurs with Senator Aiken in never having been so disappointed with any Presidential decision., Vietnam- ization has failed. Stop the war. An immediate investigation into the U.S. role in the overthrow of the Sihanouk government is ur- gent." We urge every citizen to let the President and your senators know that this war must not widen. The results for our coun- try, both at home and abroad, could be tragic. --Lynne Berrett VILPF co-chairman May 2 Draft To the Editor: AS A DRAFT COUNSELOR I found rather distressing the Daily's in the May 15 review of David Suttler's book IV-F: A Guide to D ra f t Exemption. Apparently neither the author nor the re- viewer realizes that the maladies listed in the book are grounds for a I-Y deferment, and not neces- sarily for a IV-F. Furthermore Suttler's imprecise language con- cerning appeal rights and proce- dures could conceivably confuse a registrant or even cause him to lose some of his rights. With all its inaccuracies, Sut- tier's book can be valuable if ac- companied by an adequate dose of draft couseling. The Ann Arbor Draft Counseling Center at 502 East Huron offers free counseling on medical deferments-short of the reviewer's suggestion of self- mutilation-as well as on con- scientious objection and other draft-related excitements. T h e AADCC is open daily from 3 to 5 in the afternoon, and from 7 to 9 in the evening, and Saturday morning from 10 until noon. It sure beats the Army, or Suttler's book, for that matter. -Jef Feldman, Grad. May 15 I November disaster? OVEMBER COULD be a disaster. Given N the increasing level of conflict on the nation's campuses, it will be a disaster, because in November the electorate picks a new House of Representatives and one third of the Senate. President Nixon knew very well what his Cambodian decision meant, both for Cambodia and, just as importantly, for the U.S. Predictably, the already turbu- lent college campuses would become even more so, Nixon is the one who blithly ignored two massive outpourings of liberal and student sentiment during last October and November. Nixon is the one who put up two clearly unacceptable men for the Supreme Court and when Congress man- aged to react properly, complained that the nasty Democrats and liberal Repub- licans were playing politics. Nixon is the one who went on the air to tell America how badly Congress had botched the edu- cation bill. Nixon is the one who has Spiro Agnew for his vice president. Lost in the amaze- ment over his later pronouncements is the common notion at the time of Agnew's first Des Moines speech that he was only Nixon's mouthpiece. He still is. His at- tacks on college students, and on college administrators, e x p r e s s Nixon's senti- ments. NIXON'S FAMED "southern strategy" is an analysis which misses the point' He has ignored and discredited college students. Through the Chicago Conspir- acy trial and lesser shams, he has made students seem a threat to America; apple pie and motherhood. But the students were not enough, he has also done his best to discredit Con- gress. He has shown his contempt for the Supreme Court not only by insulting it with Carswell and Haynsworth, but by freely allowing defiance of its desegrega- tion orders. And now, through Agnew, he is saying college administrators cannot control the situation. The logic is simple: The hippie-pinko- freaks are the enemy. The existing sys- tem of Congress, the courts and college administrations cannot deal with them. Give me -us - the power to replace or ignore whatever stands in our way, and we will restore "law and order." A FORESHADOWING of next fall was . seen during the local city election when the Republicans waged a fear cam- paign and gained, two council seats. On. the national scene, Vietnam dove and Democratic Senator Ralph Yarborough of Texas was defeated in a primary fight by a conservative Democrat who had the help at least of Republican votes, and probably money as well. And many say that Senator Albert Gore (D-Tenn.), one of Nixon's most outspoken critics, will get the same treatment. With a long hot summer ahead on the nation's campuses and conservative can- didates howling for blood, next November could well be the death knell for freedom in this country. Such a victory would be a virtual mandate for Congress to pass truly repressive legislation and for Nixon to become increasingly independent of the constitutional checks and balances all high school students learn about. If you do not believe it will happen, just sit and watch. -ROB BIER Nixon's typical response CINEMA 'True humor' By DONALD KUBIT Hesse once said, "True humor begins when a man ceases to take himself seriously." If this is the case, Peter Sellers must have never experienced a solemn moment in his life, for his humor is the zaniest, most absurd type imaginable. He has given us another example of what he thinks is funny, and like The Mouse that Roared and Dr. Strangelove, his new film - The Magic Christian is as nutty as they come. Devotely believing that "Every man has his price," Sir Guy Grand (Sellers) sets out to prove this point. Together with his adopted son (Ringo Starr) he runs through a series of exploits to verify man's greed and his willingness to do anything where money is concerned. Their activities include fixing the famous Oxford-Cambridge row- ing match, buying a Rembrandt painting and then putting the scissors to it, making a meter man eat his own ticket, turning the social event of the year into pure chaos, and watching distinguished men wade around in the most vile combination of waste conceivable. The power of money has never been so astutely exhibited. Although Sellers' humor has through the years become more insane, he has not lost his satiric punch. In The Magic Christian the snobbish elite is held up to ridicule and a number of their plutocratic symbols are poignantly mocked. A couple of examples may be in order. Sir Grand dines at an exclusive restaurant and literally destroys the concept of social dining by grinding the caviar into his face after which he is washed down with a hose. Perhaps, the swift kick is best emphasized when Sir Grand participates in a pheasant hunt and employs the help of anti-aircraft guns to land his fowl. He then cele- brates his victory to the tune of a thirty piece marching band and a flying banner. The madness never stops as a heavyweight championship boxing match ends when the two fighters fall in love with each other and play kissy face after the opening bell. Even the cameo roles show the presence of Sellers' lunacy. Racquel Welch-on screen for no longer than three minutes-is seen as a whip- bearing leader of a topless sailing crew and Laurence Harvey makes By ALEXA CANADY EVEN CONFIRMED Nixon watchers, like myself, who were convinced that Nixon's so called "con- ciliatory attitude" toward young people could not last, were surprised and perhaps a bit dismayed by the administration's implementation of that policy. Pamela Cross, a fourth grader from Dixon, Cali- fornia was very concerned about the amount of money the U.S. spent on war. But Pamela was not a girl to just sit back and complain, so she wrote a letter to President Nixon asking him, "Why are you spending all that money on war and not on schools, papers and books?" But, last week's open invitation from the admin-, istration for students to express their opinions, had turned into this week's cold shoulder, and although Pamela got an answer, it wasn't a very nice one. In effect, the Nixon administration told Pamela to stick to her schoolbooks and keep her nose out of national and international affairs. An attitude that is not at all atypical of Nixon's attitude toward the Senate, liberals, other students and anyone else who happens to disagree with him. Its understandable that Nixon could get a little upset at the Senate, or even the Democrats, but at a nine-year-old girl? But even after receiving such a scorching letter, Pamela kept her cool and her class viewed the entire situation with nothing but amusement. Legislating patriot ism THERE IS LOYALTY of a very high or- der in the behavior of a group of Montgomery County high school students who took a vow the other day that they would not pledge allegiance to the flag if a bill compelling them to do so is sign- Fortunately, Mandel seems to under- stand this idea perfectly well. "I don't think you can legislate patriotism," he said in commenting on the bill. "I think it has to come from within the person himself." Like love, loyalty has to be free-