Iti AtircI$an Dalu0 Seventy-nine years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan New discipline rules are no surprise 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1970 NIGHT EDITOR: ROB BIER The Regents' interim rules should not go unchallenged ANOTHER GROUP has been formed to examine the University's disciplinary system and recommend a new one. Re- membering the past committees and in view of the long stalemate existing on the issue, it is important to ask whether this new group can succeed in coming up with a fair system which the Regents will approve. Looking at the Regents' past actions, such an outcome seems highly unlikely. The present battle over a student ju- diciary spans over four years, dating back to the student power movement in 1966. Out of that movement came a two-year study of the students' role in University decision-making - the so-called Hatcher Commission. That report, submitted in March 1968, recommended a central judiciary w i t h original jurisdiction by students, due pro- cess and faculty review only in cases in- volving explusion or suspension. After that report an ad hoc group of students and faculty convened to draft new bylaws in light of the commission's recommendations. Their proposals which included an all-student judiciary to hear cases involving any accusation of alleged misconduct brought against a student, came out in June of last year. Subse- quently, both Senate Assembly and Stu- dent Government Council approved the draft and sent it to the Regents. HERE, EVERYTHING STOPPED. The Regents, in public and private state- ments, have indicated that they have no intention of entrusting the responsibil- ity of justice to the students. Even more strongly than their words, however, the Regents' action in adopting interim con- duct rules bespeaks their thinking and attitude. Those rules, passed at their April 17 meeting, set up outside hearing officers chosen by President Fleming to h e a r cases arising from disruptions and impose sanctions ranging from a warning to ex- pulsion. In taking that action, the Re- gents cited what they called the slowness of Central Student Judiciary (CSJ) in bringing students to trial. But implicit in their statements was the belief that CSJ was too soft in the punishments it impos- es. The Regents have made it clear what they want - s w i f t punishment. And through their action of April 17, t h e y have shown how they expect to get their way. When the Regents passed their ruies taking control of the judiciary out of the hands of the University community, they did so without consulting either students or faculty members. They have already shown their capacity to ignore student- faculty proposals they dislike. Now they have moved one step farther and acted Having tasted blood once, they will do it independently of students and faculty. again. BEFORE PROCEEDING further, though, one thing should be made clear. It has been said that Regents' meetings a r e where decisions are announced, n o t made. President Robben Fleming is the Summer Editorial Staff one who runs the show, and the case of the judiciary is no exception. The hearing officer procedure passed by the Regents is almost identical to the one formulated by Fleming to deal with cases arising f r o m the BAM strike. A week before the Regents' meeting, Flem- ing talked at length with Daily reporters on the problems with the present disci- plinary system and the need for a new one. Before t h e University Senate the next Monday he repeated his theme that traditional campus, judiciaries cannot deal with present problems and that the faculty has an interest too. Thus, t h e stage was set for the Regents' action, and no Fleming-watcher should h a v e been surprised. Now, the question of whether the new committee can succeed in bringing a fair judiciary to this campus comes up. Bar- ring a miracle or similar earth-shaking occurance, the answer is, "No." The Re- gents and Fleming have shown that they can and will ignore what is unacceptable to them i.e. a student judiciary, and now that they have interim rules to their lik- ing, there is no reason for them to do otherwise. CSJ has been operating under "inter- im" rules for two years now, pending res- olution of the whole problem. At the Re- gents' April meeting, Senate Assembly Chairman Joseph P a y n e questioned whether the rules were really interim, saying that was not the impression he had gotten when they were passed. The Regents replied that the rules were interim, but just as it is their perogative to extend them, it is also within their power to retain them indefinitely. And uriless the committee reaffirms the hear- ing officer procedure, or something equally repressive and unfair, there is no indication that the Regents will do oth- erwise. THE COMMITTEE COURSE h a s been tried before and failed through the Regents ability to ignore it and their power to act without it. With the possi- bility of campus disorders looming very real in the summer ahead, the hearing officer set up will be put to the test. It cannot be allowed to function. If it does, the Regents will have established a ser- ious precedent for future insults to stu- dents and faculty alike. The precedent for dealing with t h e hearing officer procedure has already been established by the Regents them- selves. Ignore it. However, the rules pro- vide that a student may be "tried" even if he is not present. While this may be difficult if no one or only a few appear to testify on either side, the University has the capacity to proceed anyway. Such a trial would be a sham, just as the Re- gents believe CSJ trials to be, and once again the Regents' action can be used in reverse - but at a different level. Since the Regents used their power to cut the ground out from under the existing sys- tem, we must use our power to hamstring the Regents' system. No hearings must be allowed to be held anywhere. If they are, we will be opening a new Pandora's box of repression on campus and contempt by the Regents for t h e rights and opinions of students and fac- ulty members. -ROB BIER By MICHAEL DAVIS Daily Guest Writer W E'VE COME A long way. A W monthCagostudents and fac- ulty were debating whether an all-student judiciary or a student- faculty judiciary was the proper means of hearing disruption cas- es. A month ago Fleming was still saying the primary responsibility f o r disruption cases should be with the faculty. Today all fu- ture disruption cases are to be handled by Fleming's hand-pick- ed hearing officers, hired for that purpose from outside the Univer- sity. Neither faculty nor students are to have any part in the opera- tion of that judicial system (ex- cept the deans, who are to be fil- ing clerks). That is the meaning of the Regents' new Interim Rules and Procedures. What happened? The Regents responded to outside pressure. People who can not keep order in their own home towns complained to their friends (who happened to be Regents) that the U~niver- sity of Michigan was not doing its police work right. The Regents - who have to answer to their friends but not to the University community - responded. They'd learned that neither students nor faculty were willing to be brutal enough or hasty enough to satisfy their friends. So, to satisfy their friends, they created a judicial system guaranteed to be both fast and brutal. I must admit that the regental action confused me at first. I had listened to the public statements of faculty and deans, expressing the belief that it was the business of the faculty to see that disrup- ting students are punished quick- ly and harshly. I believed they meant what they said. And so, I saw no reason for the adminis- tration n o t to leave disruption cases to them. I WAS WRONG. They did not mean w h a t they said. Though they're liars, they're good men. They are like the Czech hero, good soldier Schfeiker, w h o never stood up to an oppressor, always bowing before oppressors so that he could be in position to pull the rug from under their feet. The faculty (deans included) are not willing to discipline stu- dents by a judicial process stu- dents do not consider legitimate. They did not say that in public. But, once students refused to join the various hearing boards, the deans and faculty quietly sabo- taged t h e process, dismissing some cases on technicalities and putting the rest off until fall - Vice President Allan Smith had said. "All cases should be disposed of by the end of the t e r m." Though either the faculty nor the deans will admit it even now, both do, in fact believe in having the consent of the governed and are not willing to dirty their hands with oppression. . THE CENTRAL administration understood the faculty better than I did (better even than the faculty understood itself). T h e administration's defense of t h e faculty's right to discipline was an attempt to get the deans and faculty to come around to doing the administration's dirty work. The attempt failed. The Regents. with Fleming's advice, then draft- ed the Interim Rules and Proce- dures - without consulting stu- dents, faculty, or deans (knowing they would not have approved)- and published them, thinking the regental action could scare the whole University community into submission. I am sure Fleming k n e w it would not work. But the man who poisons his own well one day is likely to be poisoned by it the next. The Regents, accepting the false picture of t h e University Fleming had given them (out of his own igorance), could see no other means to give the Univer- sity peace. Fleming may have ar- gued against the regental action himself. Some of his subordinates certainly did. But, he did not dare argue strongly. THE REGENTAL action could be a disaster for the University. Using police last fall to end a peaceful sit-in at the LSA Build - ing started the engine of polari- zation. The new Rules and Pro- cedures. if permitted to operate, would put that engine into high gear. The operation of those Rules and Procedures could teach a whole generation of University students that there is no justice here, leaving them to destroy what they know they can not own. But the regental action could also be good for us, if we don't permit the procedures to operate. The confusion of the past month is gone. We can see clearly our friends and enemies. Despite the angry talk of last month, we to- day find ourselves (to our own surprise) a united community with a clearly defined enemy - the Regents and their few dozen hired men in the central adminis- tration. We must not overlook our dif- ferences. Students want to trans- form the University into a demo- cratic community (on the model of an American city). The faculty want to maintain their place as privileged aristocracy. Still, f o r 4 yI *r the time being, the issue is wheth- er we or outsiders will settle such differences, 4nd on that we are agreed. THERE IS A WAY to guaran- tee that we will be able to settle our differences ourselves. We can stop the Interim Rules and Pro- cedures from operating. Let's jointly withdraw our recognition of the regental action. Let's show the Regents that, though t h e y have the legal authority to com- mand, they h a v e no power to make us obey. Here's how: -Let any student or faculty member with a complaint take it before a student judiciary or the city court. If he's asked why he did so, let him say something like "We think we can take care of our own affairs, thank you. We don't like outsiders meddling; -Let any dean who receives a complaint urge the =person com- plaining to use a student judiciary or the city court, arguing "Should the University spend $30 to $60 an hour for an outside hearing officer when either the student judiciary or city court will hear the case free? We just raised tu- ition. We can't afford to waste money like that;" -If the person still wants to file the complaint, let the dean accept it, sabotaging the discipi- nary process by promptly losing the complaint or by making it slowly work its way through channels leading no where. (Deans are good at that.), and -Let no student, faculty mem- ber, or dean in any way aid the central administration in ids in- vestigation of an 4ncident. Let the whole campus develop amnesia when the central administration sends out its noopers. If any one is asked why he has amnesia, let him say something like "My am- nesia was caused by shock, the shock of finding out that the Uni- versity is spending thousands of dollars to hire detectives, police photographers, and spies. Think of the scholarships that money could buy! How can we waste money that way in a tight year?" THERE WAS, WHEN the Re- gents announced the In t e r im Rules and Procedures, a moment of panic. There should not have been. They can not rule us unless we're willing. We live here every day and the Regents are usually far away. There are 35,000 of us and only eight of them. The Rules govern relations between us and have only an abstract connection with them. The power is ours, though the legal authority is theirs. There is no reason why the University community can not teach a -generation of students how people willing to work to- gether can ensure justice for themselves against external op- pressors. Let's at least try. 44 4 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Responses to Vice, PresidentAgnew 4 To the Editor: IN RESPONSE TO MR. AGNEW "The Age demanded an image of itself" but Protection, that is; in essence, what is called for. the early morning epileptic furies of the mad woman of the Potomac; protection, that is, from the awesome clarities of the first gentleman of the Potomac; the late evening seductions of rampaging tongue and leaking brain; the diarrhetic impulses that leak from sessions of closed-door games played by mid-western, Potomac economists and the guttural indignations of heavy- accented mid-western scholarship- deep-rooted in the excellencies of neo-platonicrcatalogues-"Amer- ican Culture : non-black non-indian" deep- rooted in uncatalogued poems for monked community of research-center-of-the-mid- west scholars riding the sacred backs of sacred monkeys. "I grow old.. . I grow old" but I shall not wear my brains, black, rolled up; I shall not wear my tongue, black, folded up in perfumed curls yellowing their way into lyrical mausoleums opening under tense-tendoned images. -Lemuel Johnson Asst. Professor Dept. of English April 13 Criticism To the Editor: The following is a copy of a let- ter sent to Vice President Agnew: YOUR CRITICISMS of the University of Michigan regarding its stand for increased black en- rollment are completely unjusti- fied and misleading. The equality of opportunity for an education for disadvantaged groups should be of the highest priority to uni- versity and political administra- tors of social equality is to be achieved. Standards are never lowered by the participation of all citizens in the educational process. You have indicated your support of extended governmental aid for deprived Negro students. W e quote : "The difference is that I favor better preparing them- with additional governmental assistance-in some form of prep school rather than toss- ing them into a four-year col- lege or university curriculum that they are not equipped to handle. We, as University students, have taken a step toward providing educational opportunities for all students. You, as Vice-President of the United States, should com- mit yourself to initiating programs on the national level which will realize the goal of social equality. -Maralynn N. Kordich, '70 --Robert C. Kniffen '70 Student living quarters To the Editor: ABOUT SIX WEEKS ago three friends and I were getting hung up for a place to live in the fall. We found one place but we thought we could do better. Student Living Quarters gave us several listings, and we walked all over campus checking them out. Their abundance of offerings made sense after we saw the con- dition of apartments they w e r e offering. Feeling let down we look- ed on our own and found a nice apartment, reasonable rates out by the Stadium. Student Living Quarters didn't even have it list- ed. Since our "contract" said that if we found an apartment on our own we would receive half our fee ($30) back, we trotted down to pick up our fifteen dollars. Stu- dent Living Quarters said that they needed ten days to verify our choice and so we agreed to come back ten days later, on a Friday when all refunds are supposedly transacted, to pick up our check. When we entered, a man said that all the girls who had worked there before had screwed the place up and that he couldn't tell if our apartment had been verified or not. Once again we said we would wait - on the promise that our check would be in the mail on Monday and to us by Thursday or A f "We've taken over your office and here s a. list of our demands!" ALEXA CANADY . MARTIN HIRSCHMAN SHARON WEINER .. . . ....... Co-Editor .. . Co-Editor Summer Supplement Editor i I 5AV OWV 61G EEM-Y6AS 0095 THEVOTW. C -fTf CI PRTF'Tor~s oFFTm c 5R5- I r1 X . .. . A~2I1\)T Th6VOW766 cmI;. W)HY SfloUWMTRTEY 8F AS (M6WfCZW& As nE ktTO5? live up to their promises, they place misleading ads, and they're arrogant in their dealings. Such idiocy does not have to be toler- ated, and I urge all Students to beware . . . Student Living Quart- ers is not the friend it claims to be. -James M. Sellgren '73 April 10 Broken promises To the Editor: The following is a copy of a let- ter sent to President Nixon: IN YOUR campaign for the Presidency, you promised: 1. To End The Vietnam War, 2. To Bring Our Troops Home, and 3. To Bring About A Just Peace. By your invasion of Cambodia, you have reneged on all three promises and once again raise the horrible threat of a war with China and World War IIL which In addition, by your invasion of Cambodia, you have involved this country in another war without first securing a "Congressional Declaration of War." By so doing, you have violated the Constitution, which I personally witnessed your taking the solemn oath to uphold. And this you have done on May 1, Law Day, the day we are to renew our pledge to uphold the law and above all the Constitution. I believ# it is imperative for the peace of this country and the world that American troops be immediately withdrawn f r o m Cambodia. I believe it is your re- sponsibility to do so. If you do not, I believe it is Congress's respon- sibility to "Impeach You" in order to insure Peace at home and abroad and to protect our country and the world from any more "Presidential Wars." -James F. O'Neil, Treas. State Board of Education t I a.