~A~ih~d4 Vol. LXXXIX, No. 3-S [Th1e Lv ulla i t vait Friday, May 4, 1979 y Twenty-Four Pages Ann Arbor, Michigan FREE ISSUE NEW RADIATION STA TIS TICS FOR THREE MILE ISLAND Cancer fatalities may increase From AP and Reuter WASHINGTON - Congress was told yesterday that the dose of radiation to an estimated two million people living within 50 miles of the damaged Three Mile Island nuclear plant was twice as high as previously believed. Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) Secretary Joseph Califano told a Senate subcommittee -that, statistically, this could mean one ad- ditional death from cancer over the next several years than would have oc- curred without the extra radiation. Califano also told the subcommittee yesterday that some scientists "would predict up to ten additional cancer deaths" for the two million central Pennsylvania residents living within 50 miles of the stricken plant. Califano abandoned his earlier claim that the March 28 accident did not pose a cancer threat to anyone living within 50 miles of the plant. TESTIFYING TO a Senate Gover- nmental Affairs subcommittee, he said it now appears that enough radiation was released to cause one additional cancer death, one additional non-fatal cancer and possibly one additional bir- th defect in the area. He said that workers at the plant and those engaged in clean-up operations "have been ex- posed to significantly higher levels of radiation and will face significantly See HEW, Page 2 'U' releases salary info to state Senate committee for review BRITAIN'S CONSERVATIVE Party leader, Margaret Thatcher, predicted winner of yesterday's election, receives a police escort from Chelsea Town Hall, London. Her husband, Denis (right), follows. Thatcher races ahead in earl election returns By JOHN SINKEVICS In response to a request by the state Senate Appropriations Committee, the University yesterday handed over in- formation on faculty and staff salaries to the committee for review. These disclosures eventually will be made public. Contrary to some earlier media reports, however, the lists did not specify salaries by University em- ployees' names, but only categorized the salaries by level and position. "The University has always taken the position that the release of information on personal salaries is an unnecessary invasion of privacy," said Interim University President Allan Smith. "We thoroughly recognize the public's right to know University salaries, but this does not go as far as the release of per- sonal salaries." THE UNIVERSITY traditionally has published various statistics on faculty salaries for all departments at the University and these are made public every year. In addition, the salaries of the University's president and its chan- cellors are also released. However, it is a policy of the University Regents to withhold information concerning in- dividual employees' salaries. Sen. Jerome Hart (D-Saginaw), chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee which determines the state's annual appropriations to the University, requested information on salaries from all 13 Michigan public four-year colleges and universities by May 1. According to Amy Schnetzler, the committee's clerk, ten of the colleges have sent in the necessary in- formation. "All we asked for in the letter to the universities was that they give us the salaries of their employees by level and position," said Schnetzler. "Some have sent salary information by name and some haven't." SCHNETZLER SAID many smaller colleges sent lists which broke down salaries by names because of differen- ces in computer printouts of this infor- mation. "We have had good responses from the univesities, and we are cooperating with them 100 per cent," she said. "If See STATE, Page 10 LONDON (AP)-Margaret Thatch- er's.Conservative Party made inroads into urban strongholds of the governing Labor Party, capturing eight rival seats in early returns from Britain's general election. News media com- puters projected a smashing Conser- vative victory. Returns early today from 200 of the 635 House of Commons districts gave Labor a slight lead in the popular vote, with 3.5 million to the Conservatives' 3.4 million. THATCHER WAS counting on later returns from the countryside to make her Europe's first woman prime minister and end five years of rule by Prime Minister James Callaghan's Labor Party. Results from 200 of 635 districts gave the Conservatives 82 seats for an overall gain of eight; Labor had 116 seats, an overall loss of two, and the Liberals had one seat. The Scottish National Party had lost four of its 11 seats and other small parties lost two. In the popular vote from 200 districts, the Conservatives had 3,437,715-41.1 per cent; Labor 3,503,460-41.8 per cent; Liberals 984,959-11.8 per cent, and others 445,879-5.3 per cent. Despite the chilliest May weather in almost 40 years, voters trooped to polling stations in schools and pubs, town halls and cricket pavilions to decide whether Britain should have another round of moderate socialism under 67-year-old Prime Minister James Callaghn and his Labor Party or veer to the right with Mrs. Thatcher, 53. "WE NEVER COUNT our chickens before they are hatched, and we don't count No. 10 Downing St. before it is thatched," quipped the blonde, elegan- tly coiffed opposition leader, a cham- pion of free enterprise, when asked yesterday whether she was confident of See CONSERVATIVES, Page 2 State won't su f fer.from ide faulted loans By PATRICIA HAGEN Despite the fact that many students :lo not pay back the loans they receive to finance their college education, the state of Michigan is not losing money by insuring these loans, according to a spokesman for the state auditor general. The state is not losing federal funds because of the student delinquency and default rate on the guaranteed student loans made by private and commercial lending institutions, said the spokesman. Contrary to wire service reports, the federal government reimburses to the state the total amount of the defaulted loans, said Dennis Tryon, state assistant auditor general. Tryon called the wire stories an "unfortunate error." THE GUARANTEED student loan program is a federal project instituted in 1962 by the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW). Guaranteed student loans are low in- terest loans for tuition and other education expenses. Repayment is deferred until after the student graduates. The state acts as an insurance agency for creditors who finance student education loans. Reimbursement is guaranteed by the state if the borrower doesn't pay. The federal government, in turn, insures the state against losses, up to a certain point. Confusion arose because of a report on the Direct Student Loan program released this week by Albert Lee, state auditor general. The report revealed a 35 per cent delinquency rate on the Direct Student Loans. TRYON CONFIRMED the 35 per cent rate but explained that the figure was See STATE, Page 8