Page 12-Thursday, May 10, 1979-The Michigan Daily U.S., Soviets coneede little at SALT H rtnnsal fnr em u al ofgrtPi .. . P-& !--A- At-- .- #I.- WASHINGTON (AP) - With negotiations on the SALT II treaty all but completed, attention now turns to the question of which side, if either, got the better of the deal. In the United States, the Senate will pass the ultimate judgment on that question. In Moscow, the Supreme Soviet will decide, but its agreement is a virtual certainty. BRIEFINGS AND interviews with administration officials and well. informed critics of the treaty make it possible to list the major concessions mae by each side, even though a text has not yet been published. In the final analysis, it appears that neither side gave up the major weapona systems its military establishment wanted. The United States conceded defeat in one of its early SALT II goals. American negotiators could not prevent the Soviets from catching up to and in some respects surpassing the United States in missiles with multiple warheads (MIRVs). THE UNITED States pioneered in MIRV development in the early 1970s, placing three warheads atop each land- based Minuteman III missile. The Soviets caught up while the SALT II negotiations were in progress. Now, the Soviets have a new generation of land-based missiles, the SS-17, 18 and 19 with six, ten and four warheads, respectively. The new American land-based missile, the 10- warhead MX, will not be deployed until 1986. The best the United States could get from the 'Soviets was, essentially, a freeze in their cuirent MIRV force. The freeze will restrain the Soviets from adding extra warheads to their missiles that fit into the same exemption toe r cu qa M51"0 or deploying more of them. United States insisted upon for its F-4 weapons on each side, rather than the THE SOVIETS, in turn, agreed to and FB-111 bombers in Europe. unbalanced totals in SALT I. The totals several key American demands. SECOND, THE Soviets gave up on are not as low as the Carter ad- First, the treaty does not cover either their insistence that each of the new ministration wanted but they are low the American bombers based in Europe American cruise missiles count under enough to force the Soviets to dismantle or the strategic forces of American the overall limit on strategic missiles. some 250 operational weapons. allies such as Great Britain and Fran- Under the treaty, the United States The United States also reserved the ce, even though all of those weapons are would be able to mount an average of 28 right to develop the MWand the Trident capable of hitting the Soviet Union. cruise missiles in a heavy bomber, or 20 submarine. And the Soviets, of course, That American negotiating victory in a B-52. Each bomber would count as have the right to match all of those became somewhat hollow, however, one strategic weapon under the ceiling developments. The history of strategic when the Soviets began deploying in- of 1,320 for multiple warhead weapons. arms competition indicates they will termediate-range Backfire bombers Third, the Soviets agreed to the U.S. probably do so. MAN ACCUSED OF 'TREASON THROUGH... ZIONISM': Prominent Jew executed in Iran From AP and UPI TEHRAN, Iran - A Jewish millionaire was executed yesterday for associating with "Israel and Zionism," while seven Moslems were also cut down by Islamic firing squads. Habib Elghanian, 61, known as Iran's "plastic king" because of his huge in- dustrial involvement, was executed in the middle of the night, Tehran Radio announced. The radio also said his property had been confiscated and would be used "for the benefit of the people." ELGHANIAN had been accused of "spreading corruption" and of treason through his connection with Israel and Zionism. The eight executions yesterday and 21 on Monday brought the total to 199 since the monarchy fell in February. Political sources said the recent wave of executions was intended to serve asa deterrent to enemies of the revolutionary government. The others killed yesterday included Rahim Ali Khorram, another millionaire industrialist closely associated with Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, and Gen. Abol Hassan Saadatmand, who briefly served as in- formation minister in the cabinet of Premier Gholam Reza Azhari. AN ESTIMATED 10,000 Jews have left the country since Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini toppled the Shah. Before the revolution there were about 75,000 to 80,000 Jews in Iran, many with roots going back centuries. "We are' very frightened," said one Jewish shopkeeper, who refused to be named. "You're not going to get me involved." A Tehran rabbi, who asked not to be identified, said, "We hope this (Elghanian's death) is an isolated case." The rabbi said he knew of no other "prominent" Jew presently in custody of Islamic revolutionary authorities. The regime has arrested more than 7,000 former officials and collaborators of the shah. They are being held in prisons in Tehran and in key provincial centers. ISRAEL RADIO, however, said yesterday that 100 other Jews were in Iranian jails. Other members of the Jewish com- munity said Elghanian was apparently picked out because "he was very rich and someone had a personal grudge against him." They said they believed "this was not going to be the beginning of trouble for our community." Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin praised Elghanian as a "good Zionist and one who helped Israel." KHOMEINI, despite his anti- Zionism, has repeatedly pledged religious freedom for Jews and other Iranian minorities. After the Islamic revolution, a Jewish group called the "Society of Intellectual Jews" suddenly emerged and announ- ced its support for the revolt in an ap- parent attempt to head off anti-Jewish sentiment. Several days after Ayatollah Mortez Motaqhari, a close Khomeini colleague, was assassinated earlier this month the group held a memorial service at a Tehran synagogue. The officiating rab- bi repeated the Jews' allegiance to Iranian Islamic Republic. The majority of Iranian Jews are merchants. Some run foreign exchange establishments in Tehran. LSAT Adelphi University's intensive, 40 hour LSAT Preparation Course provides a thorough review of all materials covered on the Law School Admission Test. A highly qualified team - including lawyers and educators- utilize the most advanced teaching techniques based on the latest version of the LSAT test. " In-class practice exams " Audio and video-taped library " Live lectures Classes are held in New York City and on the Universitys campus in Garden City LSAT Preparation Course *" Center for Career Programs ADELPH1 UNIVERSITY Garden City, New York 11530 ,, ,atC (516)294-8700 Ext.7604 (212) 725-8958 I am interested in the LSAT Preparation Course for: June 23, 1979 Exam I Classes begin: June 2, 1979 at Adelphi C' D Classes begin: June 2, 1979 in N YC. Name Phone_ Address City . Mate Zip aaeiph iUnersaadmsuamothebansoxindiviual rmertandrithotregararxorace, coircreedor sex. prepare with confidence ADELPHI UNIVERSITY Confidentiality bill clears Civil Rights Committee From UPIand StaffiReports LANSING - Legislation to aid high- way safety researchers by protecting the confidentiality of their in- vestigations cleared the House Civil Rights Committee Tuesday. The bill, sent to the House floor on a unanimous vote, is being sought by the University's Highway Safety Research Institute (HSRI). It passed the House last year but died in the Senate. HSRI STUDIES a large number of accidents with investigations - by several teams, said William McCor- mick, the institute's director. One such area of investigation involved collec- ting data about the vehicle, the road, NEW HOURS BILLIARDS and BOWLING Now open 11:30 A.M. Mon.-Fri. 1 P.M. Sat.-Sun. at the UNION and injuries to occupants, if any, he said. The studies are used to develop recommendations for changes in car design, highway layout and traffic laws. The ability "to develop solutions for these public safety problems depends directly on the quality and validity of information developed," McCormick said., McCormick, who described the bill as a "minor" amendment to the Motor Vehicle Code, said the bill is designed to "protect the identity of those we inter- view or obtain data from" if they wish to be protected. "Candid" responses "are of more value to the in- vestigations," he added. "IN MANY cases the involved in- dividuals are unwilling to freely par- ticipate in the research process unless the information they provide can be safeguarded against disclosure - disclosure that could result in the in- vasion of their personal privacy," said McCormick. In a similar sense, other individuals or agencies with critically important data are unable to cooperate with research teams unless the researchers can maintain the confidentiality of the data to protect the privacy of the in- dividuals involved.