Eighty-Six Years of Editorial Freedom 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Ml 48104 TENANTS UNION CORNER: Rent strike reflections, perspectives Thursday, April 1, 1976 News Phone: 764-0552 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan 1AyXr ses yo= mlva1e , CENG, . ~'EAGPN?'7v By ROBERT MILLER HE PROPOSED AGREEMENT with Trony Associates is a significant step forward for tenants in Ann Arbor. With the recognition of . the Tenants Union as the sole bargaining agent of all Trony tenants, and the estab- lishment of a new grievance procedure which works through the union, constant pressure can now be applied on Trony to reverse its maintenance policies of the past and improve the quality of its units. Meanwhile, the theatrical million dol- lar suit by Trony against the TU has not been dismissed. It was filed over a month ago but has yet come to court. It changed the TU with con- spiring to "break a contract but in fact it was filed to intimidate tenants and prevent them from organizing in their own behalf. It has only increased our resolve, however, and demonstrated the poverty of the landlord position. The suit itself states the TU caused Trony $250,000 in damages and asks for treble that back as a "punitive meas- ure." Oddly enough, Tony Hoffman told the Ann Arbor News he was not hurt financially because of the strike. What's going on? Any damages that Trony may have suffered were do to their policies, not ours. The suit should be dismissed as warmed over rubbish. As the Trony strike draws to an end, however, the strike against Reliable Realty, owned and managed by Edith Epstein is gaining in strength. The eighty tenants who have withheld their rent for the last two months will be joined by twenty more in April. The conditions in these units are terrible Protestors picket Sunrise Management Arbor Tenants Union rent strike. and the maintenance policies worse. The complaints of these tenants include: basements flooded with sewage, a kitch- en ceiling which is about to fall in, structural deficiencies in some houses, and bug infested rooms. The members of the TU who are withholding their rent from "Reliable" form a local within the Union structure. They are demanding monetary compen- sation and construction of a new pro- cedure to ensure that the poor mainten- ance policies come to an end. Because they are a part of a union with col- lective bargaining power, these tenants can improve conditions for themselves and future tenants as well. When the Trony strike finally ends, the experience and power gained will help bring the Daily Photo by STEVE KAGAN headquarters in support of the Ann Reliable strike to a satisfactory con- clusion. The other strike now underway is at Longshore apartments, in a non-student area. There are about twenty units on strike withholding their rent to end main- tenance policies ' characterized by ne- glect. They too are an independent local using the resources of the Union as a whole. The Tenants Union is striv- ing toward the creation of a union which both includes and represents the inter- ests the interests of all tenants, student or not. We have received the support of AFSCME Local 1583 and plan to have an organization drive soon, concentrat- ing in low income and working class areas. Without unity between all sectors of the city we will not have the power to change the housing market., Besides, it is the poor who bear the brunt of the crisis and our goals are the same - good housing that people can afford. THEREFORE, IT IS necessary for the TU to reemphasize its com- mittment to counselling. For counselling is the bridge between those with some time and those in need. Though coun- selling, the tenant can often be helped while the counsellor gains a better ap- preciation of the kinds of problems which tenants face. But it is important to take another step. The tenant is encouraged to call a meeting of other tenants who rent from the same landlord. A TU repre- sentative can speak there and a local can be established. In that way, the tenants can work on their own behalf, with the help of others, to improve their condition. Alone you can be picked off, but in unity there is strength. The TU needs more members, for only people working together have the power to alleviate the crisis and bet- ter their own position. But we also need counsellors and organizers to help us branch out. We can establish task forces to deal with problems of the elderly, the unemployed, and those on welfare. We can establish a union which brings stu- dents and all tenants together to work for common cause. Robert Miller is a member of the steering committee and the publicity co- ordinator for the Ann Arbor Tenants Union. Tenants Union Corner appears regularly. Quake prediction in China Celebrating dope smoking WEATHER PERMITTING, hundreds of students from the University and nearby high schools and colleges will gather today with drifting street people to celebrate the highly-touted Ann Arbor Hash Bash, the fifth in an annual April Fool Day event. Editorial Staff ROB MEACHUM EBILL TURQUE Co-Editors-in-Chief JEFF RISTINE . Managing Editor TIM SCHICK .................. Executive Editor STEPHEN HERSH . Editorial Director JEFF SORENSEN ................... Arts Editor CHERYL PILATE .. .. . Magazine Editor STAFF WRITERS: Susan Ades, Tom Allen, Glen Allerhand, Marc Basson, Dana Bauman, David Blomquist, James Burns, Kevin Counihan, Jodi Dimick, Mitch Dunitz, Elaine Fletcher, Phil Foley, Mark Friedlander, David Garfinkel, Tom Godell, Kurt Harju, Charlotte Heeg, Richard James. Lois Josimovich, Tom Kettler, Chris Kochmanski, Jay Levin, Andy Lilly, Ann Marie Lipinski, George Lobsenz, Pauline Lu- bens, Teri Maneau, Angelique Matney, Jim Nicoll, Maureen Nolan, Mike Norton, Ken Par- sigian, Kim Potter, Cathy Reutter, Anne Marie Schiavi, Karen Schulkins, Jeff Selbet. Rick Sobel, Tom Stevens, Steve Stojic, Cathi Suyak, Jim Tobin, Jim Valk, Margaret Yao, Andrew Zerman, David Whiting, Michael Beck- man, Jon Pansius and Stephen Kursman. Sports Staff BILL STIEG Sports Editor RICH LERNER..........Executive Sports Editor ANDY GLAZER ........Managing Sports Editor RICK BONINO ..........Associate Sports Editor NIGHT, EDITORS: Tom Cameron, Enid Gold- man, Kathy Henneghan, Ed Lange, Scott Lewis, Marcia Katz, John Niemeyer. STAFF WRITERS: Dennis Bash, Paul Campbell, Marybeth Dillon, Ernie Dunbar, Henry Engel- hardt, Jeff Frank, Cindy Gatziolis, Jerome Gilbert, Don MacLachlan, Rick Maddnck, Bob Miller; Jim Powers, Patrick Rode, John Schwartz, Mark Whitney. Senior Business Staff BETH FRIEDMAN .......... Business Manager ANNE KWOK ............. Operations Manager KATHY MULHERN .... .. Display Manager DAN BLUGERMAN .............. Sales Manager DAVE HARLAN.... ......... Finance Manager As a massive non-violent act of civil disobedience, the political im- portance of this festival is signifi- cant. It is still illegal to smoke mari- juana in Ann Arbor, albeit with a relatively lenient $5 fine. Today's gathering is an act of peaceful dis- sent as well as a party. The Bash openly reminds everyone that many persons partake of weed every day. Mass movements do cause change, as evidenced by the liberaliz- ation of the stringent laws prohibit- ing the sale and use of marijuana and its by-products. To date eight states have repealed archaic drug laws. WE TRUST THE police and city of- ficials will show restraint in deal- ing with the festival, as they have in the past. Mass-or even selective- ticketing would be an unwise, in- equitable, and probably ineffective move, further alienating students from the enforcement of law. At the same time, nonsmokers should be tolerant of the admittedly offbeat event. The right to smoke dope with only slight danger of legal hassle is unus- ual in this country. It's worth cele- brating. TODAY'S STAFF: News: Elaine Fletcher, George L o b- senz, Rob Meachum, Jeff Ristine, Bill Turque, Michael Yellin, Barb Zahs Editorial Page: Stephen Hersh, Mich- ael Yellin, Tom Stevens Arts Page: Kevin Counihan, Jeff Sor- ensen Photo Technician: Pauline Lubens By MICHAEL CHINOY HONG KONG (PNS) - When the giant panda moans, the Manchurian tiger rolls over and the Tibetan yak falls down, the Chinese put out an alert. They know an earthquake may be imminent. Observing such strange ani- mal behavior is one part of a massive Chinese effort to pre- dict earthquakes - an effort that involves mobilizing thous- ands of professional andaama- teur seismologists and analyz- ing data ranging from sophis- ticated geological readings to the experienced observations of an old peasant to the bizarre behavior of a swan. The result is that today China is the only country in the world where earthquakes have been successfully forecast. THE MOVEMENT to develop effective prediction techniques began ten years ago, after 'a major tremor caused serious damage in the suburbs of Pe- king. A network of 5,000 fore- casting stations and 45,000 ob- servation posts was then set up throughout the country. About !0,000 highly trained seismo- logists and over 100,000 con- cerned citizens joined to, as the Chinese press put it, "keep close watch on the movement of the earth's crust day and night." The effort has paid off: In the last decade, several major earthquakes, including those which struck the Pohai Gulf in 1969, southwestern Szechuan province in 1971 and 1972 and last year's massive quake in northeastern Liaoning province, were predicted well in advance. 'Observing strange aninal behavior is one part of a massive Chinese effort to pre- dict earthquakes - an effort that involves mobilizing thousands of professional and phenomena that alert them to a possible earthquake. One is strange behavior in animals JUST BEFORE the earth- quake in the Pohai Gulf in 1969, observers at the Tientsin Zoo, which lies west of the Gulf, no- ticed that the giant panda kept putting its head in its paws and moaning, the Manchurian tiger got dizzy and rolled over, swans came out of the water and the Tibetan yak was unable to stand up. All of these actions were apparently responses to movements in the earth that. humans were unable to detect. Similarly, in the days prior to the Liaoning quake last year, hens stopped laying eggs, and many hibernating animals emerged into the open, many of them freezing to death in the cold Manchurian winter. But the most important phe-, nomena for predicting earth- quakes, the Chinese say, involve the earth and water. Observers have noted a distinct correla- tion between sudden changes in water level and temperature in wells and the occurence of quakes. The Chinese press claimed recently that a peasant ama- teur seismologist in Hopei pro- vince had correctly predicted both the day and the intensity of a recent tremor in his home town by monitoring the move- ment of water in each of three selected wells each evening af- ter work. i ss a e u r ,iss seismolo- The Liaoning earthquake in February, 1975, for example, measured 7.3 on the Richter Scale, and damaged or de- stroyed nearly 90 percent of the buildings in the populous and heavily industrialized province. But due to the early predictions, the Chinese claim that only three people were killed. Chinese seismologists say there are a number of key 1 HEALTH SERVICE HANDBOOK: Dealing with sex QUESTION: In your past columns you have frequently al- luded to issues relating to sexual identity, sexuality and relation- ships, responsibility for contraception etc. Is there any place that I can go (or available resources) that would enable me to ex- plore these areas in greater depth? ANSWER: We are so glad you ask! On the evenings of April 6, 7 and 8, at the Michigan Union, there will be a free conference on "Sex and Sexuality" designed to explore the types of issues you raise in your question as well as many other related con- cerns. The conference, in honor of International Women's Year, is being jointly sponsored and run by numerous University and com- munity groups including U-M International Women's Year, Offices of Ethics and Religion, Women's Advocate's Office, Health Ser- vice, Commission for Women, Gay Advocate's Office, Ann Arbor Women's Health Collective and Guild House. The program on Tuesday, April 6th will open with a perform- ance by Michael Filicsky's mimetroupe which will focus on sex- role stereotyping. The performance will be followed by an infor- mational fair covering a wide range of topics relevant to sexual- ity. On Wednesday and Thursday nights a series of experiential workshops will be offered which will allow participants to explore such areas as: women and their sexual identity; ourselves in re- lationships; expanding sensual andsexual awareness; the politics of contraception; gayness; bioenergetics and women in relation to their own health care. If you wish further information on the conference you can contact Rita Davies (UM-IWY) at 764-9287, but we do hope you will be able to attend and we expect that it will be relevant to many of the concerns that you raise. QUESTION: Is there any place that a student can go for in- expensive dental care? Can I come to Health Service for this? ANSWER: Unfortunately, due to an administrative reorganiz- ation (i.e., our dentist left,) the services offered by the Health Service Dental Clinic have been temporarily suspended. You can, however, arrange for treatment of dental emergencies between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. by calling the University of Michigan Dental School at 764-1516. For treatment of dental emergencies after s p.m. and before 8 a.m. call the Health Service Emergency Clinic at 764-8347. Non-emergency dental care can be arranged through the University of Michigan School. However, because of their attractive, substantially reduced fees, you may find that you have to wait for an appointment. Also, as most treatment at the Dental School is by dental students and is carefully supervised to main- tain their high quality, your treatment here will probably take a somewhat longer time than it might take elsewhere. Most stu- dents (as well as others using this facility) seem to feel that the low prices and high quality more than compensate for this extra time and wait. QUESTION: Sometime last Fall in the Michigan Daily there was a note about a San Francisco researcher who was doing vasectomy operations that were highly reversible. After reversal the males had reasonable sperm counts and most were able to impregnate their wives. As a young, single male, I would like to know: what is the word on vasectomy and is anyone around the University doing them with a high potential for reversibility? ANSWER: The physician (as well as researcher) you mention is a Urologist named Dr. Sherman J. Silber who we chauvinistic- ally decided must be great because he's a graduate of our own U. of M. Medical School. Also, he won a major Hopwood award which might lend an artistic component to his surgical ability. At any rate, his technique is very new and involves micro- surgery which utilizes a high-powered microscope and very finely- honed, small surgical instruments. These enable the surgeon to rejoin, more exactly than before, the severed sparm ducts (vas deferens) in men who had undergone vasectomies. A vasectomy is a simple, quick and safe operation which is highly effective. By cutting the tubes which carry sperm from the testes, the male ejaculate remains as copious as before but becomes free of sperm (sperm is actually only about 5 per cent of he male ejaculate). Up until now attempts at reconnecting the severed ends of the sperm ducts have been relatively unsuccess- ful. The success rate for reversal has only been about 30 per cent. Because of this, young single males have been generally discour- aged from having the operation. The new microsurgical techniques for reversal look very pro- mising and may offer more hope for vasectomized men who change their minds at some later date. However, a Urologist whom we contacted at University Hospital, who does many vasec- tomies and who has also used microsurgery for reversal, still feels very strongly that vasectomy should be considered an es- sentially irreversible procedure. As he said, even though tech- niques will continue to improve, vasectomies in general reduce fertility. Damage to the vas deferens (even when repaired) for many physiological reasons cause a diminished sperm produc- Letters to The Daily To The Daily: HAVE YOU GOT the Carter Blues? A little too much love and too little brains? Does lis- tening to Scoop Jackson make you want to buy stock in I.T.T. otherwise known as the Ameri- can Arms Corporation? Does reading about George Wallace cause immediate, uncontrolable, and hysterical laughter?rWell, there's a way to beat precon- vention confusion, and the road to political serenity leads to Morris Udall. His teeth aren't as great as Carters' but he has a political ideology that a lot of people can live with, includ- ing Bella Abzug, Archibald Cox, Julian Bond, the Americans for Democratic Action, and the sup- porters of the now defunct Bayh and Shriver campaigns. If you would like to support Morris Udall grab your back pack, suitcase, trunk or what- ever and come with us to Wis- consin this weekend, where as the polls indicate, Udall is ex- pected to achieve his first pri- mary victory. We are going to Wisconsin to insure that victory, and probably drive ourselves to fatigue in the process, by passing out literature, canvas- sing door-to-door, and various other related activities. De- parture time is set for Friday beween 3 and 5 p.m., from the Udall office located in Kerry- town. There will probably be another group leaving Saturday. We will have you tucked into bed, back in your quad, dorm, apartment or whatever over- priced structure you inhabit in Ann Arbor by Sunday night. For those of you who prefer to delay your return to this pillar of higher learning there will be a group returning Tues- day night. Expenses will be paid. For more information con- cerning lodging, etc. contact (immediately) Carole Wallace at 994-5429 or 994-3489. Annette Higwy March 29, 1976 ~'L 6 A 'lI RIP- \\\ ALS0 FEES-Y C~ucc, V -.{~)vr~ > /' \\\ 7but C/N 7 - - CAVC 60 (a a TF6 AURE 1/\s r FV (S 66~TihX TDID Letters should be typed and limited to 400 words. The Daily i I