Mh if £41&izn Daitl Eighty-Five Years of Editorial Freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan Excessive words in abundance Thursday, September 18, 1975 News Phone: 764-0552 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mi. 48104 NYC: The big squeeze THE FINANCIAL CRISIS in New York City Is a symptom of a sick national economy which has ne- glected the needs of human beings and failed to confront the problems of modernization. New York's deter- iorating tax base, which is the root of the current problem, is a result of this neglect. The middle classes fled to the sub- urbs to escape, for one thing, the filth produced by factories which Ford-slighting the Big Apple were not ordered to control their odious poisons. Unfortunately, the flight to suburbs only increased the automobile traffic which in turn ex- acerbated the problem. Meanwhile, the poor and those with faith in the future In New York suffer the most. If the federal gov- ernment does not take the lead in the fight against pollution factories will use the threat to move to crip- ple a city's or state's anti-pollution efforts, THE SAME FEDERAL government which chooses to passively dis- regard the mounting pollution prob- lem is actively maintaining its im- perialistic stranglehold on Puerto Rico. Tax policy there has unfairly aided the hotels and corporations while impoverishing the Puerto Rican residents and forcing an influx of people to an already badly over- crowded New York City. Again, a national policy compounded the city's own problems. Unfortunately, C a b i n e t mem- bers as well as President Ford and Vice President Rockefeller seem al- most glad that NYC is in danger of default. The Federal Bank is mak- TODAY'S STAFF: News: Tom Allen, Gordon Atcheson, Barbara Cornell, Ted Evanoff, Ann Marie Lipinski, Jeff Ristine, David Whiting Editorial Page.: Gordon Atcheson, Marc Basson, Steve Harvey, Debra Hurwitz, Theresa McCracken, Ro- bert Miller, Ruth Miller Arts Page: James Valk Photo Technician: Paulin'e Lubens ing provisions to deal with the finan- cial consequences of a default on the banks, yet it is doing nothing to avert such a default. In fact, the only long-range solu- tion these laissez-faire hypocrites can offer is to "spend less money". Essen- tially, they want the federal govern- ment to use its money to bail out financially insecure defense contrac- tors and provide incentives to oil companies to produce inane TV com- mercials for prime time viewing. NEW YORK CITY, on the other hand, provides benefits via wel- fare to those who are not unable to work as well as those who cannot find employment. Moreover, hos- pitalization is granted at minimal cost to those who cannot afford pri- vate hospitals. In addition, the City University system offers an education to those who would be unable to obtain one otherwise. These are all responsibili- ties which the federal government should fulfill. The reason for this inactivity on the federal level is that Ford, like .Kissinger, is a "political realist". Kissinger, for example, is not moved by the fact that 800 million people are on the verge of starvation. Rath- er it is their potential as a "disrup- tive political force" which makes him believe something should be done to remedy the situation. Is the lesson of this that the poor, ae'ed and unemployed of our cities will not receive any help until they become "politically disruptive"? TT IS, OF COURSE, the poor, aged and workers who are suffering the crisis in New York. Wages are re- pressed, workers have been laid off, and basic services have been cut back while the banks are increasing their interest rates on loans. While political leaders are calling -for everyone to work together, com- munity and labor leaders have not been placed on any of the decision- making boards. The decision to in- crease subway fares to 50 cents (and thereby take as much as 500 dollars per year out of the workingman's salary) was made by the "business community" representatives w h o comprise the Municipal Assistance Cornoration. America's cities can be rehabili- tated by developing their rapid tran- sit systems. diminishing their pollu- tion. and eliminating unemployment. Tritiatives in this direction must be taken by the federal government be- cause only it has the resources re- quired for such an endeavor. Photography Staff KEN FINK PAULINE LUBENS *hief Photographer Picture Editor E. SUSAN SHEINER ..S.Staff Photographer GORDON TUCKER.......... Staff Photographer By JIM TOBIN MOURN THE FATE of our words. Assaulted by the diseases of indifference and ignorance, our words will soon pass unnoticed from the scene. Buried under the barrage of "you knows" and "irregardlesses" will be a wonderful tool which people used to use to ex- press themselves. But no more. No, we use our language to stifle thought, cripple understanding, and above all, encour- age silence, a thing far, more desirable than the sludge that oozes from our mouths today. The disappearance of eloquence, the art of express- ing a thought in a striking way, has been bemoaned by NBC's Edwin Newman in his recent bestseller "Strictly Speaking," by Time Magazine in a recent special essay, and by people across the country who are stunned by the ever-deteriorating wasteland of American English. Some fear it will never recover. SO MOURN THE fate of our words. Or perhaps I should say, mourn the fate of our word situation. No, better yet, mourn the fate factor of our word situation. Or for maximum emphasis, enter into a mourning sit- uation over the fate factor of our word situation! What in the name of decency prompts people to pile useless phrase upon useless words in sentences which, if left the hell alone, might make some sense? A couple of weeks ago I heard a Detroit disc jockey, whose name I mercifully withhold, urged his Sunday audience to indulge in a "self-examination of self." How this dual process was to occur I'm not quite sure, but apparently the gentleman felt it would be more effective if people would perform it twice, or to two different selves, or in twice the time, or perhaps once during the day and once at night. But he cer- tainly had one point nailed to the wall: any self- examination will surely be an examination of oneself. No doubt factor about it. HERE AT THE University is a treasure trove of excess verbiage. Professor and student 'alike. are deeply fond of words and phrases which, while hav- ing nothing to do with clear expression, have a deli- cious intellectual flavor which simply cannot be re- sisted. A classmate of mine, relating in stirring fashion his deep feeling for history, said he felt he had to be cognizant of what has happened before. And, the ma- jesty of being cognizant of something! How much more rewarding than simply knowing it! Some people are not satisfied with the words our language provides. My history professor spoke the other day of the tremendous outflow of people from the British Isles during the nineteenth century. I am not sure how much greater an outflow of people is than a mere flow of people, but surely it must run Hlealth Service Handbook: Behind the Blue Door into the millions. What else would justify such an emphatic term as "outflow?" THIS SORT OF combination of words in the interest of sounding more authoritative is something for which I can sustain little upput. The upmove of such a trend- pattern is self-disturbing, and we should all pray fervently for its downgo, as well as the downgo, also, of all creeping threats to our language, too- We hope to take notice of some of those here on a regular basis. Jim Tobin is-a staff writer for the Daily. By SYLVIA HACKER and NANCY GARWOOD Q: I don't feel like ever go- ing back to Health Service. Last week, when I was feeling sick as a dog, the doctor I saw there was cold, abrupt, and imperson- al. What's with you? A: You've got a grouch. There are those kinds in any service staffed by humans. We know when you're sick you're espe- cially vulnerable and want lots more TLC than usual. So when you run into an m.d. who isn't particularly a charmer, or per- haps is having a problem in his or her own life, it's not too hap- py a combination. However, we urge you to come back. Under- neath ituall, we love you. Like with everything else, you have to shop for a doctor you like, and then stick with him or her. When you find the one who fits your temperament, you can ask for that doctor whenever you return. Q: I am a new graduate stu- dent here and would like to know if my husband can get treated at the Health Service. A: Of course. Our love is large enough to extend to spouses, too. Husbands and wives of all students are eli- gible for treatment at Health Service. However, since they do not pay tuition, (which partial- ly covers care here) they would have to pay a fee of $7.00 for treatment. We are sorry to say that children of students are not eligible for care at Health Serv- .ice. Incidentally, our booklet, "For What's Bugging You," has lots of information about us. If you don't have one, come in and pick one up. Q: My father insists that pre- scribing birth control for stu- dents encourages promiscuity. Is there any evidence for or against that notion? A: We did some historical (as well as hysterical) research on this topic and guess what? From time immemorial (even before cars were invented) people and other forms of life have loved sex madly. The lack of birth control has never stood in the way of finding ingenious and creative approaches to satisfy- ing this greatest of all urges. What we do know is that the lack of contraceptive informa- tion stands in the way of respon- sible sex. Sol Gordon, in his book on adolescent sexuality, in- forms us that youthful ignorance goes hand in hand with an in- clination toward greater risk taking,hcharacterized not only by higher rates of sexual activ- ity, but also by a failure to take precautions against pregnancy and VD. A high level of knowl- edge tends to be associated with a more cautious and responsible approach to sexual behavior. So what is promiscuity? It is a heavily value-laden word which means different things to dif- ferent people. You have a choice as to whether (and/or when- you want to be sexually active, but when you decide to, use your head before you use your geni- tals. When you come out against copulation control, go in for' birth control. Prevent unwanted children ! Q: I'm planning to go 'to Eu- rope. Is there any place at Health Service where I can get information on shots needed in different countries? A: Not only does our Immun- ization Clinic give information, but it helps students, spouses, and faculty with travel immun- ization planning. This means that they work out with you an immunization program which in- cludes the time period for the spacing of certain shots, as well as providing the vaccines. Q: I'm furious. I had to wait a whole month for an appoint- ment to get birth control, so the blazes with Health Service. I borrowed my friend's pills and we've. decided to share them from now on. A: The noise you just heard was three people fainting here at the Gynecology clinic. You can't borrow other women's birth control pills! Pill dosages are individually prescribed and matched as closely as possible to your body type and your med- ical history. You can be doing yourself a lot of physical dam- age by taking any medication not prescribed specifically for you. It's true you have to wait for an appointment since the gynecology clinic serves a huge population here' on campus, but you'd probably have to wait even longer for a private medi- cal appointment. So, for heav- en's sake, make an appointment to find out which contraceptive method is best for you (we dis- cuss all' q them) and while you're waiting, come to our Health Service pharmacy and buy some condoms and foam. The two of them used together are almost as effective as the pill for pregnancy prevention. Send all questions about health concerns to: The Health Educators U. of M. Health Service, Rm. 4 basement Fletcher Street Ann Arbor, Michigan Sylvia Hacker and Nancy Garwood are health educators at the UM Health Service. I Letters to The Daily \~ -. W >\, J LI1C M.V P , \ 'C ' tuition To The Daily: THE CUTS ARE coming down on everyone, although obviously in different ways - students are fighting for the right to an edu- cation, while workers are fight- ing for their very livelihood. But there's a lot of. over-lap - a lot of clericals, for instance, are working to put their spouses through school, while a lot of students work in the dormitories or as temporaries, and are find- ing their wages forcibly held down. This latest tuition hike obviously affects mainly stu- dents, but it affects workers in- directly. For one thing, when- ever tuition goes up and finan- cial aid becomes scarce, it's al- ways children from working- class families - especially mi- nority working-class families -- that are the first to get squeezed out. But more than that, behind every tuition payment there's either a student putting himself or herself through school, or a hard-working family trying to make ends meet - this hike af- fects all of these people. WHAT'S HAPPENING TO STUDENTS: " increased tuition " increased dorm rates " cuts in services " cuts in financial aid " general deterioration in the quality of education WHAT'S HAPPENING TO WORKERS: " increased firings, and lay-offs through attrition " speed-up " job combination " hiring freeze " real wages down " general deterioration of work- ing conditions. BUT THE MAIN point is not how this tuition hike affects workers. Asthe list above indi- cates, workers are fighting their own battles - battles that in- volve their ability to continue mraking a living, and we be'ieve that students can be allies in that fight. More and more, we students are coming to recog- nize that students and workers have a common interest in op- nosing the University. As the salary increases which we have had to make during the past year". But the fact of the mat- ter is that it's not the workers who are to blame, but the econ- omic crisis that is running ram- pant throughout our whole so- ciety. It's not the workers' fault if the cost of living goes up - it's working people's right and duty to defend their standard of living against all attacks. Cleri- cal workers, for example, are still incredibly underpaid, and they deserve every penny they can get. There's no denying that the University is in a crisis, but it's a question of who's going to -pay for that crisis - is it going to be us, the workers and the students, or is it going to be them -the University adminis- tration, the state and the cor- porations? If they ask us where are they going to get the money, we'll ask theme right back: WHERE ARE WE GOING TO GET THE MONEY? - you've got a lot more than we do. WORKERS AND STUDENTS have a history of working to- gether. During the 1970 BAM strike for higher black enroll- ment, etc., the AFSCME union honored the picket lines and is- sued a statement of support for the demands. More recently, during the strike by the Gradu- ate E m p 1 o y e s Organization (GEO), the different unions on campus lent a lot of support, but it hasn't all been one way - lot of students are waiting on the outcome of the clericals' sit- uation, and are ready, willing, and able to help out in the event of a strike. But this is only a start - we have to build a lot more unity in the days to come, especially as new cutbacks and the possibility of lay-offs be- comes more and more immin- ent. As we say in our statement of unity, "The Committee to Fight the Tuition Hike recognizes its solidarity with workers . . . and pledges (itself) to fight against any cutbacks or lay-offs that the administration may try to im- plement." IF YOU WOULD like to con- tact us, or have some informa- tion about working conditions that we could help publicize, either call us at 995-8957, or leave a. message at the Student Government Council office (763- 3242). The Committee to Fight the Tuition Hike Sept. 17, 1975 j.4 '} SGC NOTES: A eapromising future By DEBRA GOODMAN THEN DAVE MITCHELL and I took over as executive officers of SGC last May we set out to rebuild the coun- cil into an active body ready to meet the needs of stu- dents. We knew it would be an incredible task. We're not just starting from scratch, we're starting perhaps farther back than that, since the last council left behind it a legacy of clowning and inaction. But, 'somehow the word got out that we are a whole new council, and the communications seem to be building themselves with minimum effort on our part. Student Government Council serves many func- tions. They've always had an organizational job of recogniz- ing and coordinating student organizations, and interviewing students for placement on decision-making university com- mittees. One or two hard-working people usually managed to get these jobs done. BUT THE STUDENT GOVERNMENT Council is a strong- hold of potentials. A functional council should really become the mouthpiece, coordinator and advocate for students that it was meant to be. We are structuring a council wherein everyone, members and officers alike, put in all the time they can. No longer does the bulk of the work rest on a few shoulders. Things are getting done in a network of com- mittees and responsibilities. We are inviting members from each school and college government to join a coordinating committee, designed to link student governments together. And we are inviting all interested students to come and be a part of their government. Fifty neople working in the same direction, and coordi- nating their efforts with other students organizations and councils will build a power structure that can begin to .,,.. ., v... 44: 4n .,j~r ~zy 3 X4'};.yr.VA Av" .v.S. .:"r':"; y'.",j Y.,. .v ' fi2:., ..{S:~J:[K i~ }ii4a~,:i'. :Vs''5: t;:f:~d.:i~rv.={:;:-u ":""":{."v..{ "}::i: , " ""..: .. f'ir0'EX MOMe. r'" w4 Mttc+VJ