STUDENT SRECORDS See editorial page for details LY lJ Pfr AF :436atl 1 9 DUCKY High - 84* Low - 45* See Today for details Latest Deadline in the State Vol. LXXXVII, No. 153 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Tuesday, April 12, 1977 Ten Cents7 I I Ten Pages FYoU SEE NE APPENCL XIDiy Graduation proclamation If you're one of the estimated 6,000 seniors plan- ning to attend spring graduation exercises, be prepared for a more scholarly than usual com- mencement address. John Hope Franklin, a well- known historian and professor at the University of Chicago, will be the featured speaker on April 30. One of the foremost authorities on black history, Franklin has penned ,many books, most notably, From Slavery to, Freedom: A History of American Negroes. Franklin also helped write the NAACP's brief in the historic 1954 de-segregation case, Brown vs. Topeka Board of Education Happenings..i on this glorious spring day commence at the noon hour with a lunch discussion at the Ecumenical Campus Center concerning "Ethics in Our Inter-Dependent World"; main speaker will be Paul Dotson . . . also at noon, Roadside Attrac- tions will present a Pinter Revue at the Pendleton Arts Information Center in the Union . . . Henryk Skolimowski will speak on "New Developments of Soleri's Archologies" in 1042 East Eng. at 2 . . . if that sounds a little too dry for you, check out the ball game between Michigan and Western Michigan at Fisher Field at 2 ... go have tea with LSA Dean Bill Frye from 3-4 in 6602 Haven . . . then at 6:30, the Recreational Sports Dept. will sponsor a Bicycle Clinic at the North Campus Recreation Building... Sigma Theta Tau will present Dr. Barbara Hampton who will lecture on "Gastric Motility in Tube Feeding Patients" at 7:30 in the Kuenzel Room of the Union . . . also at 7:30, the Spartacus Youth League will hold a discussion en- titled "For the Rebirth of the Fourth International" in Rm. 3209 of the Union . . . and if you're in the mood for game-playing, trudge over to Rm. 2338 of the School of Education and try out the "Name of the Game" game, a new game being developed by Terry Anderson and Susan Ebel . . . finally, a reminder that applications are now available for Project Outreach's "Internship in Adolescence" at 554 Thompson or call 764-9279. Enjoy your exist- ence. San Fransexco Surely, you've heard that old nightclub standard, "I Left My Heart in San Francisco?" But have you ever figured out why Perry Como, Andy Wil- liams or Frankie Sinatra lost their lub-dubbers in Frisco? Well, if a recent Planned Parenthood sur- vey is right, we might have the answer. San Fran- cisco, Planned Parenthood officials say, has the most sexually active 15-19 year-old unmarried wo- men in the United States. The survey places the nationwide sexual activity rate of teenage women at about 35 per cent. In hot, old San Fran, the rate is more like 60 per cent. Why San Francisco? Planned Parenthood officials are at a loss. Maybe, says Planned Parenthood official Prue Schaefer, it's because some trend-setting Frisco gals feel it is a "status symbol" to be four to seven months pregnant and wearing maternity colthes. And you thought motherhood was out of fashion. Felonious foolishness Some April Fools joker up in Falconer, N.Y. is probably yukking it up right now over the grand prank he pulled at the local Marine Midland -Bank. But bank officials, local police and the FBI are not amused. It all started when an unwitting bank customer filled out a savings account withdrawal slip for $70 and handed it to a teller. She gave the man his money, flipped the slip to stamp it and read this salutation: "Give me all the money. This is a stick-up. I have a gun." The teller immediate- ly hit the alarm button whereupon police and a FBI agent swooped down on the erstwhile bank robber. After an hour of interrogating the con- fused customer and a good bit of Holmesian snoop- ing, the authorities found the answer to the puz- zle. The same felonious message was scribbled on the back of several slips placed randomly in the middle of a stack. Ha, ha ha, said the police grim- ly. They vow that the trickster will not be laughing if they track him down. On the inside... Russian fishing vessels have been confiscated by the U.S. attorney in Boston for violating U.S. fish- ing boundaries. Details in the Daily Digest on Page 3 . . . the last part of George Cornell's five-part series on "Black Salvation" is featured on the Edi- torial Page . . . Stan Freeman reviews the Sonny Stitt concert on the Arts Page . . . and on the Sports Page, Rick Maddock writes about the Uni- versity baseball team. Zoninret By MIKE NORTON A long-awaited overhaul of the city zoning ordinance - which could have important effects on the off-campus student housing situation - sems to be just around the corner, according to a Planning Department official. City Planner Gene Katz announced yesterday that a draft of the proposed ordinance revision has been prepared by planning staff members and is being readied for publication. BUT THE CITY wants more citizen input before making any firm recommendations, Katz added. The proposed revision would, among other things, effectively set a limit on tenant density in low-rise multiple family dwellings by applying a graduated scale in determining the number of liv- ing units which could be constructed on any given site. This would include conversions of existing structures, as well. isions: Housing relief? The draft revision also incorporates much of the develop- ment strategy contained in the downtown plan approved last year by City Council and the Planning Commission. It provides a pro- cedure through which historic buildings may be preserved, and separates areas which are to be intensely developed from low-in- tensity areas. KATZ SAID HE and his staff have spent nearly two years ex- amining the existing zoning ordinance and consulting with com- munity groups and leaders to determine what changes would benefit the city most. "We found no clear articulation of what the problem was," he said, "though everyone had a general feeling that something was wrong." Tenant density in the student districts was one qf the most common sources of complaint. Under a 1963 zoning regulation, as many as 60 units can presently be constructed on a single acre of land; the officials who composed the ordinance had hoped it would encourage construction of new student housing. INSTEAD, LANDLORDS found it more profitable to convert old single-family homes into densely-populated student apartment houses. The problems of parking, rubbish disposal and upkeep which accompanied this boom of conversions are as much a cause of concern as the plight of the tenants who live in them. "This is essentially a land use problem," said Katz, "and it doesn't sit still. It creeps along, further and further from the cen- ter of town." The new proposal would replace two current zoning classifica- tions and replace them with ones -which would incorporate a graduated limit on the number of units to be built on any given site. The limit would rise sharply for large parcels of land, but would remain relatively low for smaller lots. See ZONING, Page 2 :, Fleming calls tuition hike unavoidable By LINDA BRENNERS President Robben Flem- ing yesterday confirmed the University will increase' tuition next Fall. The ap- proximate amount of the hike will be announced this Thursday. Thursday's Regents meeting. '"We have an obligation to let the students know the approx- imate tuition by the end of Ap- ril, yetwe don't want to jeopar- dize any additional chances we may have for extra money from the state legislature," Fleming said. Because of the significant dif- ference projected between the University's income and expen- ditures, Fleming said "the net result of the legislature's fund- ing, will not be too far off from what we requested. The gover- nor has an interest to see that our budget is balanced." Skyrocketing utility costs are eating away at the University's coffers, according to Fleming. Within the last few years, he noted, the price tag for utility consumption has gone up by 90 per cent. "WE HAVE ONE of the worst utility problems in the state," Fleming said, adding that gas - the campus' primary energy source - has taken more sub- stantial price rises than any other form of energy. However, the cause of much financial woe may also prove to be an indirect source of re- ,lief. "Our accelerated utility," Fleming said, "which is be- yond the projections of all other colleges and universities in the states, may prompt the state government to increase find- ing apd help pay the above-nor- mal heating costs." Experiences over the past fiscal year demonstrate the toll utilties have taken on the bud- get. The actual cost of utilities See FLEMING, Page 7 Although most kids, big and small, were out whooping it up in yesterday's dazzling sun- shine, there were a few who were left under as well as out of the weather. Outreach volun- teers tried to cheer up a few of the unfortunates, however, by clowning around with patients at the Mott's Children's Hospi- tal. Recipients of the evening entertainmnt are eight-year-old Mathew *VonAlbade and seven- year-old Trina Vanerian. Aprik Alford is the Outreach member between the two sharp-shooters, Davida Fromm is in the mid- dle, and Robin Kanter is the one with the ears. Daily Photo by CHRISTINA SCHNEIDER .,,.. ........ .... .... ... ...,P. .. .. . . ., MAYOR, COUNCIL SWORN IN Fleming No way around it "There is no way to get around it," Fleming told a meeting of the Faculty Senate, Citing increased University expenditures and dwindling state funds. THE PRESIDENT said al- though the exact figures on a tuition increase hinges on yet- undecided state appropriations to the University, he would dis- close an estimated hike, within a one per cent margin, at 'New A By LANI JORDAN City Administrator Sylvester Murray last night presented City Council with a proposed $34 mil- lion 1977-78 city budget. Although the budget, scheduled for Coun- cil approval early next month, includes a slight drop in city property taxes, Murray said the average citizen will not notice the decrease due to hikes in property assessment and utility rates. fine city budget proposed Ruabin gets 'tok TEL AVIV, Israel (A") - Prime Minister Yitz- hak Rabin was fined $1,500 yesterday and his wife was ordered to stand trial as a result of the illegal American bank account that toppled him from Israel's leadership. Attorney-General Aharon Barak ruled, how- ever, that there was no way to grant Rabin's wish to step down until after the May 17 national elections which threaten to end 29 years of La- bor Party domination in Israel. RABIN ADMITTED THAT he and his wife had tried to cover up $16,000 they kept in a bank ac- count in Washington, D. C. in spite of Israel laws forbidding such foreign deposits. He said last Thursday he wanted to step down as soon as possible. Rabin agreed to pay a Finance Ministry fine and drop his insistence on standing trial with his wife "in order to protect the dignity of the office of prime minister." Rabin is currently heading a caretaker gov- ernment serving until the elections, which are the result of a no-confidence vote engineered by Rabin himself last December. The December de- feat was widely considered a maneuver by Rabin See RABIN, Page 2 Council also saw Mayor Al- bert Wheeler begin his second term last night, one week after defeating Councilman L o u i s Belcher (R-Fifth Ward) by a single vote. Belcher requested a vote recount yesterday. NEW COUNCIL members Ken Latta (D-First Ward), Leslie Morris (D-Second "Ward) and Lou Senunas (R-Third Ward) joined re-elected members Ron- ald Trowbridge (R-Fourth Ward) and Gerald Bell (R-Fifth Ward) in also taking the oath of office. Council is now composed of six Republicans and four Demo- crats. Belcher was re-elected Mayor Pro-Tem by a partisan 6-5 vote. Council Democrats nominated J a m i e Kenworthy (D-Fourth Ward) for the office but were defeated. Wheeler later announced that he would seek Council's assist- ance in instituting a city-wide rent freeze during the coming year. According to a recent re- port by the Mayor's Blue Ribbon Committee on Fair Rental Prac- tices, Ann Arbor has the second worst housing shortage in the nation next to Boston, and one of' the highest average rents in the country. See HEW, Page 10 Belcher' s Daily Photo by BRAD BENJAMIN MAYOR ALBERT WHEELER is sworn in by City Clerk Jerome Weiss last night for his second term in the city's highest office. Five council members were also sworn in. lawyers file petition for recount of mayoral results By JULIE ROVNER Lawyers for Mayor Albert Wheeler's unsuccess- ful Republican opponent, Councilman Louis Bel- cher, filed a petition yesterday for a total recount of last week's mayoral election. The electiona results, which put Democrat Wheeler ahead by a single vote, were certified by the City Board of Canvassers last week. The results showed Wheeler won 10,660 votes, Belcher 10,559 and Socialist Human Rights Party candi- date Diana Slaughter 356 votes. ACCORDING TO City Clerk Jerome Weiss, the he said. "Of course, he's going to go for broke," said Wheeler, referring to Belcher's decision to call for a total recount instead of just a partial one. "What does he have to lose? He can't be sure- where he's going to pick up one vote and not have me pick up two. Even if I come out ahead he stays on council (as a councilman)." HAD BELCHER called for only a partial re- count, Wheeler would have had until 3 p.m. to- morrow to decide which, if any, precincts he wanted re-tallied. Belcher "saved us the decision," 1 .. I~. .~.r