ight THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY MAGAZINE February 6, 1977 Ernie Vick: Thy All- ,merican football star sundcy mcagcime mtinued from Page 3) ogram recalled: "Vick's as a defensive center (ewise unusual. He had ght and the fight and ressiveness. .. When ted at the position he about 190. He was fast C under fire and he never to weaken under the pinishment that line- ce." g a retrosnecti-e glance years thoutgh, Vick real- advantages he had in I skill in 1921 are more enlace today. 're bigger and they're { and they're given scho- so they're given a free I the way through for irs. And they are better yers than we were be- gosh, they hve eight and we only had two- .Mach and a head coach. line coach, he was only )u'd call, say, a hurrah -pped you up a little." :he head coa-l during years was to become a ry football figure-Yost. he was all foetball, like embechler is, just all That's all he thought Vick remembers fondly, s searching the ceiling nemory of Yost's char- you toed the line with ,nean, you're not a coach you have the boys work- r you, the way they DEARTRI of money in athletic coffers half a ago made for another difference between col- sport then and now. lack athletes were vir- absent from the scene that early era. 921 there was one black on the Iowa team. He was an all-American tackle by the name of Duke Slater. "But they were encouraged to play. You take Willis Ward who is now a judge in Detroit, he was one of our great ends here. That was in the, '30's I guess. Oh, and Julie Franks, he was an all-American in 1942. "There just weren't as many in college during those days. A lot of blacks didn't have the money to come to school. To- day, with scholarships, a lot of minority people don't have to worry." Through various University clubs, Vick -proudly distributes whatever wealth he has to make the scholarships he was never entitled to, available to- day. "Our Victor's Club probably donates a quarter of a million dollars every year." ($1000 of which is contributed by the old- est liviiig Michigan all-Ameri- can). Ernie Vick was not one to keep a scrapbook of his early achievements as a ballplayer. But one look at his study, which is wallpapered with plaques from the likes of the Toledo Hall of Fame, The President's Club, The Victor's Club and more re- cent photographs and portraits tells you he's changed. "I kind of prize that picture there," he said, pointing a finger at a re- cent photograph of himself and Richard Gerstenberg, Chairman of the Board of General Motors. Actually, Vick was a club-man right from the' start. As a senior in 1922, he was invited into the all-male senior campus honor- !ry, Michigamua-an -organiza- tion which still exists today though most recently under a cloud of controversy over its exclusion of women, in possible violation of Title IX. "Well at that time (1922) we had quite a bit of status on campus," says Vick, whose tri- bal name was "Squeaking Bull" for his "believe it or not" high- pitched voice of excitment. "We had about 10,000 students or less on campus then," he adds, "and e v e r y t h i n g we (Michigamua) did was for the betterment of the University. "Now Michigamua's lost all that. You've got your student council now. They (the Michi- gamua members) don't have the say-so with the Regents or the (University) president." BUT VICK takes refuge in nis age when it comes to the Title IX conflict. "I've got to go along with it (Michigamua). Not that it can't be co-educational, in fact, I think it will probably come around that way soon. We just happened to be all male and I was brought up in it that way. At my age now, I don't see reason for a change." He shrugged his shoulders in a sort of apologetic way. Besides a two-year stint as a varsity football coach here at the University from 1922-1924 (during which time the team won the Big Ten championship), and a 22-Tear career as a ref- eree in Big Ten football, Vick managed to smuggle some time -over to what he confesses is "his" game-baseball. After he sacrificed medicine for sports, Vick broke into big league baseball. "I was a pro- fessional with the St. Louis Cardinals. I put in four years with them as a catcher. Then, in 1926, we won a National League pennant and then went on in the World Series to beat the New York Yankees." He went on to list the Yankee players and their positions as a student might recitecatechisms, "They had (Lou) Gehrig on first, (Tom) Lazzeri on second and Joe Dugan was the third baseman. (Mark) Koenig was the shortstop, Babe Ruth was the right fielder, (Earl) Combs played center field and the other outfielder I just can't name at the present time. "We won four out of seven and we beat them the last game in New York City. "I continued in baseball for the next four or five years in the m i no r leagues (Texas). Then, my arm got so bad that. I had to give it up. Just wear and tear I guess." Though the wheeling and deal- ing that has made sports little more than a marketplace today, has alienated Ernie Vick from contemporary a t h I e t i c s, the change in the spectator's atti- tude is attractive to him. "This (the game) is a lot more social now, I would say. Sure I like it!" His enthusiasm brought out the "Squeaking Bull" in him. "There are more things to do! I even waltz Pro- fessor Losh across the field every game. You know, Doc Losh . . . she's retired now. An astronomy professor. And she's the only woman member of the Victor's Club. Yeah, I waltz her across the field!" I can appreciate the pride and vigor tied 'up in that short but important stroll across the foot- ball field for Mr. Vick, but I would choose any day, to watch him stroll around his yard, tend- ing to the flowers and feeding the birds. That's the Mr. Vick I know. , "xiles gather for Toronto meeting ontinued from Page 5) rticipants spent the week- eeting with the press ell as drafting a on calling for a "full, al and unconditional am- which would include mil- rserters, civilian resisters eterans with less-than- ale discharges. a-hundred forty-five par- ts arrived over the week- epresenting at least 30 nesty organizations and Britain, Sweden, France from the U.S., Canada, tru. Sponsoring the event mex/Canada, a Toronto- publitation for American convention heralded two of demonstrations, which highlighted by a ten-day n Washington, D.C., to egun on Feb. 1. "This convention believes that - President Jimmy Carter's par- don does not relieve the U.S. government of its responsibility for the war in Vietnam and its conseauences. President Carter has pardoned only draft resis- ters - excluding veterans with less than honorable discharges, military deserters and civilian, war resisters," read the reso- lution adopted by the convention delegates. It continued ". . . be it re- solved that draft resisters, using their new mobility, and all other amnesty supporters shall con- tinue to fight for universal and unconditional amnesty for all war resisters." It is expected that a large number of those now pardoned will return to the United States either to visit or live. "WE'RE NOT URGING them to protest the pardon and remain in exile like we did with Ford's clemency," Steve Gross- man, co-editor of Amex/Canada said. "Instead they can go home and begin our work there." Amex/Canada led a success- ful boycott of President Ford's clemency program. Only a small percentage, estimated to be less than 20 per cent, re- turned to the U.S. as a result of Ford's action. Of the three groups excluded from the Carter pardon, civil- ian war resisters and deserters remain the most visible, but vets with less than honorable discharges make up the largest percentage. Representatives of several amnesty groups noted that as many as 800,000 Viet-era vets would be affected by an upgrad- ing of discharges. 4, 'By far the largest group af- fected by a full amnesty would be black vets," said Tom Wyhn, Director of the National Associa- tion of Black Vets. "Blacks make up a disproportionate per- centage in the service and they receive an equally disproportion- ate number of less than hon- orable discharges, most of which are handed out without any judicial process." He add- ed that as many as 300,000 of the vets with less than honorable discharges are black. AVID' ADDLESTONE, Depu- ty Director for Litigation at the National Military Review Project at Georgetown Univer- sity explained that not all dis- charges are either honorable orf dishonorable. Only a small per- centage actually receive dishon- orable discharges and are thus eligible for a judicial hearing. Addlestone said, "Other dis- charges, such as the General Discharge, may be awarded to someone simply. for being caught smoking a joint, cursing at his commanding officer, or even wetting his bed. Seven hun- dred ninety-two thousand 'bad- paper' discharges have been giv- en out since 1961. Even now, with an all-volunteer army, the number of less than honorable discharges is up to about seven per cent. These discharges are not awarded for serious crimes or military infractions, but the stigma remains every time the vet goes to apply for a job. It is worse than a criminal rec- ord. It follows him for the rest of his life.", Deserter David Minugh of Long Island, N.Y. summed, up the feelings expressed by many exiles, including both resisters and deserters. "It's important that we receive a full amnes- ty. It's wrong for Carter to give us a pardon. A pardon assumes guilt on our part. We were the ones that took the moral action to avoid killing, to stop the war. "I've been in exile for nearly a third of my life. I'm not sure if I -will move back home, but I think I should have the right if I choose" Minugh has been living in exile in Sweden since 1970. "My son was killed in 1969. He had 54 days left in the ser- vice," explained Catherine Litehfield of Dedham, Mass., a member of "Gold Star Mothers for Amnesty." Her voice began to crack and she had to force back tears as she continued, "A Gold Star is one that the gov- ernment is ,presumptuous enough to award you when your son is murdered in a war. (The American people) have no right blaming these (exiles) for my son's death. The blame belongs with the government, to the re- sponsible for the war, to the President' of the United States. I would clasp President Carter's hand and say 'Thank you' if he would only bring these boys home." President Carter has indicated he will reconsider extending the pardon when given the results of a Pentagon study of the sit- uation. CARTER'S PARDON!- Three views from- DOWNTOWN ANN ARB grows up first in a series across the border Supplement to The Michigan Daily, Ann Arbor, Michigan Fet