Page 6-Sunday, November 6, 1977-The Michigan Daily The Michigan Daily--Sunday, Nover FOOD/ sandi cooper Yes, Virginia, ARlY SHE REACHED UP to remove the blackened utensil from its hook, and placed it over the heat - 5,000 years old, it demanded one's respect. She selected a recipe of the same age and one 3,000 years old as well; the difference in their ages did not mat- ter, for they were well matched. No, the scene is not one of an antiquarian preparing a lecture for a museum, nor of a trip ina time machine, it's an everyday experience - a Chinese meal tiing prepared in that commo- dious vessel, the wok. Never in the history of cooking (all beginnings of which occurred in China), have so many people owned such a large cooking utensil; never before have so many enjoyed the pleasures of sdch an aesthetic kit- ,chen experience. If my "batterie de cuisine" were to be diminished to one pan, I'd choose my wok. Big enough to brown pounds of beef for bouef bourguignon, gallons of spaghetti sauce or soup, the wok also produces an excellent omelet and a superb crepe. Althougha large heavy skillet does a good job of cooking, it doesn't offer you that ethnic feeling you get from cooking in a wok. Evolved over the centuries, it is not a pan thought up by a team of engineers to be marketed by house- wares manufacturers. Instead, it grew out of a great culture meeting its economic needs. The wok makes the most use of a single piece of coal or charcoal - curving gently up- ward, it has no flat corners to stop the even spread of heat, and is therefore very ecological. Both the toughest piece of muscle and the most tender morsel of food can cook fiercely at the bottom or more sweetly on the sides of this most versatile, imple- ment. Getting your wok to just the right condition takes a lot of loving and a lot of time. First, a new wok must be "seasoned." Scrub your new, or rusty old, wok with steel wool, soap and water for the first and only time in its life. It comes to you with a protective coating of lacquer or industrial grease so that it won't rust in the warehouse or in the shop. After removing the entire coating, dry it carefully. Rub the inside completely with a thin coating of vegetable oil, leaving a small pool in the bottom. Set the wok on the stove and heat slowly until quite hot. Making sure that the oil (the bottom as well as the sides) never fully evaporates, gently het the wok for several hours, always making sure you have that little pool of oil at the bottom. This process allows the pores of the metal to open and to fill with oil, thus forming a kind of homemade "Tef- lon." If possible, deep fry often in your new wok; it hastens the arrival thru November 30 Intaglios *Lithographs# I David F. Driesbach *gallery one * Tue.-at.11-5:30 11 . Fourt Ave. I 3 su. 2-5 082-8814 1 of "wok hay" - the best surface for cooking. It takes at least 12 uses to reach that mellow 'wok hay" stage. Your wok will darken with contin- ued use. Be proud of your blackened wok - it shows you use it. After cooking in your wok, remove the food as soon as possible. If you wash your wok, do so quickly, with only hot water and a stiff brush. Wonderfully ethnic bamboo brushes do just fine. The most important thing to remember is DRY YOUR WOK CAREFULLY! Wipe lightly with vegetable oil on a paper towel. Taking care of your wok this way en- sures your success in the fine art of Oriental cooking. If something should stick to your wok, don't scrub it off with anything as scratchy as steel wool. Use salt, which acts as an abrasive and also "re-seasons" your wok at that spot. If you'd like to start cooking in your wok, here are two good recipes to use - one basic, the other esoteric. Working with your Wok BASIC STIR-FRIED VEGETABLES This is a basic recipe for a single vegetable. Of course, more than one vegetable can be cooked in a dish. Add the longest-cooking vegetable first and the shortest, second. Re- member, some vegetables give off more natural juices than others. Don't make the mistake of adding too much additional liquid. Judge for yourself. Use. only the freshest vegetables to stir-fry; even slightly limp ones cook up in a limpid mass.. 1 lb. vegetables (Bokchoy is a good vegetable to start with. You - might also- try Napa cabbage, American cabbage or sprouts) 2 Tbsp. oil or lard (commonly used in Hunan and Szechuan) SEASONINGS: 3 slices fresh ginger root 1/2 tsp. salt See FOOD, Page 8 By Keith Richburg oily there is a /Harlan Hatcher Known to many as the man who lent his name to the Graduate Library, Harlan Hatcher was actually president of the Universityxfrom 1951 to 1968. Now 79, he's enjoying his busy schedule as Michigan's President Emeritus. karen bornste~n* P AUL ARNO Schoenberger's new ing angles, perspective exhibit, People and Places: A scape quality broughtt Collection of Photographs, is a dunes by the sunlight. personal and fascinating account of One particular photol one artist's journey across the United titled Sleeping Bear Dune States. His diverse works are cur- rently on display at Art Worlds iscent of the primitive, e4 StudioB Gallery, 213 S. Main St., surface of the moon.The through Nov. 28. dark print accentuates Arno, a Detroit resident, received valleys; shells speckle t his Fine Arts degree from the Center rippled sand, appearing of Creative Studies in Detroit in 1976. craters of various depths His exhibit is a collection of prints result is a world both sw that span a seven year period, curiously jagged. covering areas throughout the United Arno's. portraits are States, and focusing particularly on diverse and intriguing. the West and northern Michigan. graphing people," the ph Arno doesn't feel his work can be says, "I feel I gain an easily characterized: "People in insight into their whole photography get set into a pattern of think I can really learn at shooting one specific situation. They by merely photographingt become too inflexible and rigid. To enter into a category is only to limit H E HAS chosen to illust one's creative ability." cal cross-section of If the Studio B exhibit is any indica- Arno depicts the Roscom tion, Arno has not restricted himself. preparing for her turn ins From his ethereal nature shots to frozen smiles and stiff wa social commentaries, from portraits are portraits of his acq to graphics - all are created/ in a working at their individt manner that is both appealing and revealing depths of their unique. ties rarely glimpsed. Most of Arno's nature photographs brings out the humor are set in desolate areas of northern activity, as in Higgins Michigan. He explores the complexi- photograph of two middl ties of shadows, sky and water; he men relaxing on plastic lot delves into the aesthetics of the by the lake shore. Sleeping BearSand Dunes', Aimatiz. ' -° See ART, Page 8 and land- out in the graph, en- s, is remin-- erie, rocky relatively hills and he coarse, gto form . The final eeping yet pleasingly "By photo- otographer additional beings. I bout people them." rate a typi-- humanity. mon queen a parade of aves. There uanitances ual trades, personali- Arno also in leisure Lake, a e-aged wo- inge chairs ES, there was life before Flem- the graduate students and the under- ing. graduates had to use," said Hatcher, the nation's campuses. In the wake of returns to h Contrary to popular belief, Robben who jovially responded to a leading Vietnam, one can easily forget the discussion: Ur Fleming has not always bunked down question with a half-hour monologue. free expression crisis which con- ("My greatest in the sparkling white mansion at 815 "The first thing we did was build fronted universities during the Mc- and the glamo South University. And to further more student housing," he recalled. Carthy years, or the days when life. shatter old illusions, Harlan Hatcher "Now we need another (dormitory). Communism was still the "Red "Yes, it is a - the same Harlan Hatcher of "We built the undergraduate li- Peril." "In those days, right after the Hatcher, the Graduate Library fame - is neither brary and the medical library. That's Russians got 'the bomb', there was a "You're very r a wealthy benefactor nor one of the when we acquired the property on real fear of communism," he said, When you wal University's founding fathers. morning, all 3 From 1951, to 1968, Harlan Hen- given to you." thorne Hatcher enjoyed the publicity, 'When Ifirst came (to the University) meet someone the prestige and the free room and lobby (of the board that come with the title of there was only one library that both the about a lot m University president. He also exper- su e t h Although h iee some of the other fringe bene graduate students and the undergradu- from the publi fits which accompanied so lofty aha town with his post during a time of campus turbu ates had to use. frequently on 1 lence: the problems, the headaches, ____________________________________ part of a Unive the criticism, he visited the It is said that a difficult job prema- North Campus, too, and started to recalling that then, too, universities China. What' turely ages a person, but Hatcher's expand our facilities there." were a bastion of unpopular liberal Michigan pres step is so brisk, his six-foot stature so ideals. Hatcher, however, said he English profe dominating, and his schedule so H ATCHER THUS sums up the maintained then, as he does today, some prestig hectic that one might think the theme of his sixteen-year presi- that "the University is a place to Three years a 79-year-old native Ohioan had merely dency as "expansion." nurture and encourage academic dent Gerald I retired from the senior partnership "Every president comes in a freedom." himself to Hat of a law firm, or from judicial splen- different time period," he noted. "We did a good job," he said. you, Mr. Presi dor. "Mine was a period of expansion. Others maintained that he did not "I wasn't Indeed, Hatcher is just now exer- President Fleming is now in a period do such a good job. Hatcher was often Ford attendei cising the legal prerogative granted of consolidation, bringing together accused of not truly practicing his Hatcher with him when he earned an LL.D. degree all the various elements. The next ideals of free expression, and was Ohio State tryi in 1948 from Bowling Green State president will have to confront charged editorially with trying to the football fie University. In his ,retirement, he something different." subvert dissent and knuckling under After the int( serves on the Michigan judicial Hatcher reserves comment on to the House Un-American Activities to his next app tenure commission that hears peti- Fleming's ten-year presidency, and Committee. Nevertheless, Hatcher is ness that prc tions against judges and makes hesitates to offer advice to Fleming's sure that he "made the best deci- whether he is recommendations to the Supreme eventual successor. Times change, sions he could, considering the time busy as presidf Court. he said, and his advice may no longer in which he served. "They all had of the headach But Harlan Hatcher's first love is apply to modern presidencies at the legitimate criticisms," he said, "and "I'm just as the academic world, and the slice of University. I knew that they weren't criticizing "Not busier, academe he likes best to discuss is Hatcher himself served in an ex- me personally." Certainly, thou his tenure at the University. plosive era - a time when crises and more free. - "When I first came (in 1951) ... unrest marked a shift in societal atti- ATCHER'S manner' becomes Athere was only one library that both tudes and cast their influence over 1more csual and relaxed when he Keith Richbur - rs ; s s!!F" ,!IF7CTy! .1,HiAl~t,44t " t$ 344 k'! L fs '! s 1-7 . .a{ '...1..1?'v. Y r rYw V ~ _R r I ' 4Z.r. iFL1 S . s .,a. . . ? 7' .-..a . a _ a . . U. . er Lt rN' e . ooe a$S