-Thursday, October 6, 1977-The Michigan Daily i ol he 3micitia 10 uii Eighty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom PAXL ZAP6I(S lie CRETI " e LP P zztW V'aa~w 00$ VRT7S EAAlHT RLC (IS q~COIT MASU- - 'TE CRe7PL) ~~1;5pOF HVNAITMW PUJv6Vc hi, 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Vol. LXXXVNII, No. 25 News Phone: 764-0552 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan Older citizens rate the right to plan their own retirement "HJ TWE W7VG 7AP6K'S t*MRC& cct 1R)T l% TtD t .StRIAL T10-2JA17IU._ AwoTr 1w lCP cAsI c. 1< T IS FITTING that the fight to push aside the mandatory retirement age is being led in Congress by two sep- tuagenarians - Congressman Claude pepper (D-Fla.) and Sen. Jacob Javits 4;-N.Y.). At 77- and 73, respectively, ey demonstrate the folly of cutting Eder people out of the action when tey have much left to give. Under Pepper's guidance, the bill to Push the mandatory retirement age tom 65-70 in all private enterprises lnd eliminate it altogether for federal ;mployes was passed nearly unanimously in the House last week. 'assage in the Senate is expected .within months, though Javits is pre- baring an amendment which would eliminate mandatory retirement for ll, regardless of public/private em- ployment status. Taken as an economic matter, this 'bill has certain unpleasant vulnerabili- ies. In our own academic community, -for instance, it would discourage young -cholars from getting jobs held by el- derly, securely tenured professors. -inemployment nationwide might be inflated. g But) taken as a matter of rights, £ there is no question that the mandatory retirement issue is one that has cried for amelioration for decades. Par- I ticularly now, when other barriers of t E W )NO NOUNOM WH&OA discrimination have been assaulted and toppled, it is appropriate that the elderly have won their share of equal- ity. There is no one so desperate as the 65-year-old worker who, though physi- cally and mentally fit for a job, is for- ced to step aside, relinquishing liveli- hood and the piece of life that a job pro- vides. There is statistical proof that a relationship exists between employ- ment and health in older people as well; when the job is gone, the will to live is often shaken. It is clear that fears of heightened unemployment, despite arguments to the contrary, are largely unfounded. According to a Senate committee, only two tenths of one per cent of the labor force would choose to work past 65 if given the chance. Such a group would not severely limit job opportunities for the young. Moreover, those 200,000 people deserve to continue at their work. The problem of fitness needs reso- lution, of course. But a'medical test for all employes would solve such uncer- tainty. Some people are unfit for work at 60; others are still in their prime at 70. The point is, the arbitrary limit is inherently unfair. We applaud Congressman Pepper. His work is a high point in congres- sional action of recent years. The real enemy?Look athom Jimmy Carter, the command- er-in-chief of the world's leading counterrevolutionary power, has embarked on a grotesque con game to pass off American im- perialism as the liberator of the world from totalitarianism. Cas- tro praises Carter, the fake-lefts try to pressure him, but the duty of Marxists is to tell the truth to the working class. And the truth is that despite all "human rights" hypocrisy, the main enemy is at home. Karl Liebknecht said so in World War I, the Trotskyists in the imperialist countries said it again in World War II. But revo- letionaries in the United States have a special duty to tell this fundamental truth, for "their" bourgeoisie is the central imperi- alist power, which in one way or another oppresses all the peoples in the world. This repulsive crusade for "hu- man rights" comes from the chief representative of the ruling class responsible for the nuclear destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the napalming and slaughter of millions of Vietna- mese, and the execution of Kent State and Jackson State students protesting American butchery. Not surprisingly, reactionaries of every stripe, from Anita Bryant to the Ku Klux Klan, have found Carter's anti-Soviet crusade a fa- vorable climate to mount their mobilizations against minority groups, women, homosexuals, and the working class. IN REALITY, the pious moral- ism of Carter's "human rights". boils down to the "right" of U.S. imperialism to militarily main- tain its top position in the world market. Completely consonant with such morality was Carter's gala dinner with Generals Videla and Pinochet, the blood-drenched dictators of Argentina and Chile, to celebrate the signing of the Panama Canal treaty this month. together, these events have sent the credibility of United States' pretensions to hegemony over the "free world" to an all time low. American imperialism remains the strongest among the western imperialist powers but the American rulers are anxious to reassert this position. Thus, at the heart of Carter's reactionary crusade is the desire to whip up chauvinistic patriotic fervor to strengthen the hand of the U.S. to act as the gendarme of the west, and to put the Soviet Union on the From the Spartacus Youth League interested in for the Soviet Union is the freedom for capitalist ex- ploitation and oppression. The so- cial gains of collectivized prop- erty and the planned economy won through the victorious Rus- sian Revolution must be uncon- ditionally. militarily defended! IT IS TRULY"tragic that the American bourgeoisie is able to muster considerable credibility for its campaign by exploiting the very real crimes of the Stalinist bureaucrats in the Kremlin. These parasites on the gains of the Russian proletariat must be swept from power through a political revolution that reinsti- tutes soviet democracy and carries forward the tradition of revolutionary internationalism. While other leftist organiza- tions crusade against the Soviet Union while exhorting Carter, who called for "ethnic purity" during his campaign for the pres- idency, really to implement "hu- man rights," the Spartacus Youth League asserts that the main enemy is at home. Only an international socialist revolution led by a Trotskyist party can sweep away the bourgeoisie and their barbarous capitalist system. Down with the human rights hoax ! The Spartacus Youth League is a group of Ann Ar bor a 4betroit Marxists. However, Carter's propaganda campaign is more than mere hypocrisy. It is two-faced moral- ism in the service of militarism. The U.S. bourgeoisie has not yet recovered from the drawn-out de- feat it suffered in Indochina, or the stark exposure of the Water- gate affair which came on its heels. In addition, there has been a steady erosion of the United States' previously unchallenged economic predominance among the western =imperialists. Taken defensive. Today, the attempt to refurbish the moral authority of Yankee imperialism means a bigger war budget and "hanging touch" in the arms control negotiations. Ul- timately, however, this ideological offensive presages imperialist war, this time prin- cipally directed against the Soviet Union. In the face of this threat, revolutionists must acknowledge thatthe; only, "freedom" the imperialists are M OuT' OF OFFICE? Mi 'p t , t. , S EDITO IAL TAFFlick, Keith Richburg, Julie Rovner, Dennis Sabo, Annmarie EDITO IAL TAFFSchiavi, Paul Shapiro, Elizabeth Slowik, Mike Taylor, Pauline *N MARIE LIPINSKI JIM TOBIN Toole, Sue Warner, Linda Willcox, Shelley Wolson, Mike Yellin, Editors-in-Chief ' aigEio and Barb Zahs GORGE LOBSENZ . ....,... ............ Managing Editor SPORTS STAFF JETUE M I~NNLL ..................... MaagingEdio KATHY HENNEGHAN ............................ Sports Editor WKE NORTON .. ................... Managing Editor TOM CAMERON ............. ......... Executive Sports Editor REN PARSIGIAN........ . ...........Managing dtr SCOT EWS............. Manig ports Edito NJRGRET YAO................. Managing Editor JOHN NIEMEYER ................... Contributing Sports Editor ANLADES ........................ Magazine Edio NIGHT EDITORS: Paul Campbell, Ernie Dunbar, Henry Engel. EAYN LE TCHN ............ Associate Magazine Editor hardt, Jeff Frank, Gary Kicinski, Brian Martin, Bob Miller, &FFREY SELBST .............. ....... ...... Arts Editor Brian Miller, Dave Renbarger, Errol Shifman and Jamie Weather Forecasters: Turner B SN SSAF MARK ANDREWS and MIKE GILFORD Mcael Beckman,sLoiaCarruhers, KenChotinBraEieennDle, OLLEEN HGAN ............. ........OperatiosMaae Ron DeKett, Lisa Fisher, Denise Fox, David Goodman, ROD OSA .............................. ... Sales Manager >r ihael JonesLani Jordan, Jan etKleinGrh riewl Gegg ACYROBERT ..CARPENTER ........... ....... . Display Karen Paul, Stephen Pickover, Kim Potter, Martha Retal- PEEPTE N .............Advertising Co-ordinator Letters to woods The Daily To The Daily: As a recent tenant of Ann Arbor Woods apartments, I was most interested to read your article "Sky-high rates at A2 Woods." My wife and I moved into this complexin May of 1976, paying a non-refundable $50 "cleaning fee," one month's rent as a security deposit, and a monthly rent of $201. We were informed at that time, by the manager, that we should expect no greater than a $5-$10 increase in the monthly rate per year. In a letter dated 1 June 1977, we were informed that effective 1 Au- gust 1977, the rent on our apartment would be increased to $285 per month, the cleaning fee to $55, and the security deposit to $285! (A mere $84 increase). Of course, we moved out by the effective date. Had we known that we would eventually be forced to move, we obviously would never have taken the apartment in the first place. Losses included the $50 "cleaning fee," moving expenses, drapes which cannot be used in our new place, time, etc. The people responsible for this outrage should be brought to justice. I suggest immediate evacuation and boycott of Ann Arbor Woods apartments. Tom Rosatti September 30 cheers To The Daily: I noticed with interest Scott Lewis's column of September 25, which listed the reasons giv- en by Bo for the team's poor showing this year. Among the reasons listed are a wet field, poor officiating, the opponents' strength, injuries, and a lack of enthusiasm. You can throw all of these out except for the lack-of-enthusiasm theory, for which the stu- dents and other fans should be faulted. As an alumnus who has attended many Wol- verine games at home and away, it is evident to me that the quality and quantity of vocal support has been decaying throughout the years at Michigan Stadium. I've heard more enthusiastic support and crowd noise at local high school games where the crowd has num- bered between four and five thousand loyal and faithful fans. When one considers the amount of support that 100,000-plus fans are capable of gener- ating each Saturday, it should be enough to keep the adrenalin freely flowing in each "Shit!" by a student body that's supposed to rank among the tops in the country. How many of these smart-alecks would yell that to their 6- or 7-year-old brothers or sisters while watching a game at home on TV? It's a good example to set for all the young ones who come to Ann Arbor for an afternoon of fun ex- citement. If Michigan fans and students want to have their players play like a Number One team, they should act like a Number One crowd and start getting behind their team - vocally! Quit this booing and bellyaching if we don't win by 40 points. Babe Ruth didn't hit a home run every time at bat. Support the team with your best and you'll get their best. And that's -all you can ask. Sherwin Goldstein September 27 RC To The Daily: Thank you for the prominent coverage of my talk yesterday to the LSA faculty regard- ing the vitality of the Residential College. In- evitably, however, there were a few miscon- structions of my report, and I would appreci- ate the record being set straight, lest I have to fight spectres not of my own making. First, it does not cost RC students 25 per cent more than LSA counterparts; both pay the same tuition. What I said was that we estimate that the RC cost per student credit hour is approxi- mately 25 per cent more than the average cost per student credit hour in LSA. Regarding the ,number of teaching fellows in RC programs, I said that there were only two exclusive of the language instruction programs. Finally, it is not true that "some of our lecturers are 'cheap labor,' being TFs" (the positions of lecturer and TF are mutually exclusive) but that some of our lecturers are cheap labor being underpaid in view of their qualifications and responsibilities. John Mersereau, Jr. Director, Residential College and Prof. of Slavic Languages and Literatures October 3 many of whom now have no employment and who have little hope of enjoying youth or mid- dle age in dignity? Will the general welfare load be reduced if senior citizens continue to hold employment which younger people might do better? Will the transference of uh- employment from senior citizens to younger citizens reduce the governmental debt which has been and continues to be the principal cause of inflation? Hardly ! , The nation's forests, irreplacable resour- ces, and water and air supplies have been jeopardized by profit seeking lumber barons, mining barons, and industrial barons. Ameti- cans and people the world over have been rie- duced to being either voiceless cogs in profit- making enterprises or idle and useless wards of the state. Should we continue to tolerAte such destruction of people and of nature? Surely, there is a better way, a way which will enable all members of society to be usefully and happily employed to the full capability of each and to the improvement'of the natural environment. People the world over have the right and the opportunity:to take the production of necessary goods and services out of the ownership and control of capitalist idlers who seldom toil or spin. We also have the right and the ability to ds- tablish a new form of government which will be based on social ownership, administration and conduct of production and distribution. We the people will then be able to employ human and natural resources most advan- tageously. The production of goods and ser- vices so as to benefit each man, woman and child will be far safer and more humane than to allow a few industrial barons to destroy both society and government. Ralph Munpy September 28 Editorial positions represent a consensus of The Daily Editorial Staff retirement I