DEATH IN BATONrROUGE See Editorial Page C, C Sw r1igau Albf I# :43 at MALICIOUS High-35 Low-2s For details see today . Vol. LXXXIII, No. 62 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Friday, November 17, 1972 Ten Cents Eight Pages 2 black. governo students killed r declares state at of La. university; emergency today...1 if you see news happen call 76-DAILY *, ? for mayor With the memory of a very successful fall election still fresh in their minds, local Democrats are turning their attention to April and the biennial mayor contest. Mayor Robert Harris who will be finishing two stormy terms at the city's helm is re- portedly not interested in a third. But there is no lack of interest among other members of the party. Among those who reportedly have their eye on the mayor's office are; -FRANZ MOGDIS-unsuccessful candidate for a fifth ward council seat last year, Mogdis is young and articulate and ap- parently has the backing of the party "regulars", -LEROY CAPPAERT-former fifth ward councilman, Cap- paert's biggest advantage may be his strong liberal credentials, -MONA WALZ-unsuccessful candidate for a Fourth Ward council seat last year, Walz is personable and has a good record on commitment on planning issues, and -DR. THEODORE BEALS-the Democrat's man on the Ward Boundary Commission, Beals has been active in the com- munity and has strong left-liberal credentials. . Fair exchange The University law school will be trading some students and faculty with the Free Universities of Brussels, Belgium. Law Prof. Eric Stein says U. S. lawyers want to study in Brussels because it is the home of the administrative headquarters for the Common Market. Belgian lawyers come here, he said, be- cause the American legal system is viewed as a possible model for a unified European legal system. Who needs the Garg? Campus humor is not dead. A recent edition of the Michigan Raw Review-a sheet put out by the editors of the Michigan Law Review-defined International Telephone and Telegraph (ITT) as "a company whose assets include Richard Nixon, The Republican party and the Hartford Insurance Co." Happenings. ... feature a Degree Show by nine graduating seniors of the University's art school. The show opens today at noon in the Union Gallery of the Michigan Union and runs through Nov. 22, and there will be a reception tonight starting at 7 p.m. . . . and the TODAY . . . entertainment BARGAIN OF THE WEEK (ta da!). This week's Bargain of the Week is the hockey game fea- turing our intrepid, brawling icers (not like Detroit's "Chicken Wings") who will do battle with Michigan Tech at 8 p.m. at the ' Coliseuni. It's only a buck, folks. Reporter jailed LOS ANGELES-Reporter William Farr of the Los Angeles Times was sentenced to an indefinite jail term yesterday for refusing to disclose confidential sources. Farr was jailed when he said he did not intend to answer a judge's questions on a story he wrote about Charles Manson. Anyone for D.A. MADISON-Our colleagues at the Daily Cardinal (U of r Wisc) report that Karl Armstrong--accused of the 1970 bomb- ing of the Army's Mathematics Research Center-received at least 1,092 votes in the District Attorney contest in the recent election. Lesser vote-getters included Mao Tse-tung, Donald Duck, Huey Newton, Boris Karloff and George Tirebiter. On the inside .. . Tania Evans reviews U Players production of Mother Courage on the Arts Page . . . Arthur Lerner, Gerald Nan- ninga and Eugene Robinson react to the killings in Baton Rouge, La. on the Editorial Page . . . and on the Sports Page George Hastings writes on the Wolverine defense. The weather picture The U.S. Weather Service says in November and De- cember Southeast Michigan is one of the gloomiest places in the country. So it should come as little surprise that today's weather will be less than inspiring., It will be most- ly cloudy (of course) with a high in the mid 30s. Winds will be from the West at S to 10 miles per hour and they may bring with them some more light snow (oh, joy). As for the future, the boys and girls at the Weather Service sum it up in three words: "not much change." The sun ain't gonna shine anymore . . . Fire damages bldgs.; Nat. Guard called By The Associated Press and Reuters BATON ROUGE-Two black students were killed here yesterday when police authorities stormed a student-occupied administration building at nearly all-black Southern Univer- sity. Louisiana Gov. Edwin Edwards declared a state of emer- gency for East Baton Rouge Parish County after Sheriff Al Amiss learned of stepped-up purchases of guns and ammuni- tion in the area. Sale of firearms also was suspended and the mayor was empowered to set a curfew if necessary. Edwards activated a 700-man National Guard battalion and ordered 100 Guardsmen to the campus. Forty more were on stand-by as a back-up- force.Fi The campus meanwhile was blocked off by state police and srh apd sheriff's deputies. tetodah In addition to the two deaths, one student was wounded. Fires also extensively damaged two aceount b buildings, Edwards said, and a bomb exploded in another. It was not clear how the two reporter Coroner Hippolyte Landry said the victims were killed by either buck- shot or shrapnel from exploding By RORERT COLLIKS grenades or bombs. Both had head For the AP injuries, he said. BATON ROUGE - A distorted However, spokesmen at hospitals voice honked from speakers in an where the two slain men were armored truck drawn up in the taken said the victims had died of street n e a r the administration gunshot wounds. But State Police building as I arrived on the South- Capt. Roland Coppola, in charge of ern University campus about 10:30 the investigation, said police had yesterday morning. not fired any shots. He said both Sheriff's deputies acted as in- men had been trampled to death. terpreters and told me that a Amiss concurred with Coppola, three-minute warning was being saying, "We heard two pistol shots, issued to the 100 or so students shots from a pistol that came gathered at the top of the build- from the crowd." ing's front stairs. "It looked like they were tram- iv ton0uts pled", he said of the victims. Five to 10 minutes passed, but "Their faces were all swollen." none of the youths moved. i One of the dead men was iden- Law officers began to close a U- tified as Denver Smith, 20, of New shaped cordon about the building, Roads, La. The other was not and the leader of a group of 15 or identified. 20 tate troopers stepped forward (According to 1 o c a 1 sources, and spoke to the students, appar- Southern University students have ently ordering them for the last called for a nation-wide university time to clear the area. strike Monday. A cannister arched end over end The Human Rights Party has out of the crowd of students, trail- scheduled a 7:30 meeting tonight ing white smoke as it flew toward at its 304 S. Thayer headquarters the troopers. All hell broke loose. to discuss what should be done to Officers returned fire with count- protest yesterday's campus slay- less rounds of tear gas lobbed into ings.)the crowd of students and through The trouble began early yester- the windows of the administration day morning when about 2,000 stu- buildinoitself. dents began milling around the ad- g ministration building at the cam- Two or three more smoking can- pus, which overlooks the Missis- nisters flew from the crowd of sippi River. Some of the students students on the steps toward the -- apparently several hundred - advancing law officers. moved inside and took over the Clouds of tear gas became so building. thick that I had to leave my vant- See 2, Page 8 See EYEWITNESS, Page 8 AP Photo LOUISIANA STATE TROOPERS and medical personnel surround the bodies of two students killed during violence at Southern Univer- sity yesterday. ECONOMIC OUTLOOK CONFERENCE: Proxm ire blasts unemployment as achr-acter erodIng elem-ent By JAN BENEDETTI "The unemployment problem in America today is the most de- moralizing, character-eroding ele- ment we have. It is without ques- tion our number one economic and social problem," said Sen. William Proxmire (D-Wis.) yesterday. Proxmire spoke on the need for full employment at the dinner ses- sion of the annualttwo-day Univer- sity Conference on the Economic Outlook. The 20th anniversary confer- ence, which ends today, featured yesterday an economic forecast for 1973 prepared by the Univer- sity's Research Seminar in Quan- titative Economics (RSQE) Proxmire, speaking at the Ra- mada Inn, said, "A well-managed fiscal and monetary policy could reduce employment to four per cent without touching off serious in- flationary pressures. The present administration's abandonment of the four per cent goal is a disturb- ing step backward." He labeled as "callous" presi- dential advisor John Erlichmann's explanation that "unemployment is down to teen-age blacks, welfare mothers, and folks of that kind." He cited as "shocking" the 95 per cent rise in the unemploymentx rate among adult men since Jan- uary, 1969. Proxmire stressed the possibility of periodically setting an employ- ment percentage target. While admitting the fear of in- flation "makes our policymakers reluctant to commit themselves to reaching" low unemployment lev- els, Proxmire rejected the notion that, in the long-run, low unem-' ployment inevitably brings higher inflation rates. "My own speculations lead me to the conclusion that a non-infla- tionary full employment economy ought to be achievable without permanent controls," he said. "An equilibrum between supply and demand ought to be easier to achieve when more people are working. Putting idle men and wo- men to work on idle machinery pro- ducing needed goods and services is not inflationary. It is the most productive action a society can take," he added. Proxmire emphasized that the goal of a low unemployment ratet deserves study. "If there were less scare talk about inflation and more serious study of the possibilities for non- inflationary full employment, this would go a long way to reducing inflationary expectations," he said. The senator cited the low un- employment rates of Western Ger- many, France and Japan as proof that the goal can be reached. The JointaEconomic Committee has recently started a series of studies to "identify the lowest un- employment rate to which the; economy can reasonably be pushed and to catalog the benefits and costs of such a policy," according to Proxmire. At the conference's opening ses- sion, Economics Profs. Saul Hy- mans and Harold Shapiro present-{ ed the RSQE's annual economic predictions for the coming year. The RSQE forecast has been very! accurate during the past 20 years.- The professors predicted, based A mid-year tax hike is also ex- pected. "The mere size of the fed- eral deficit projected for early 1973 practically guarantees insur- mountable administration and con- gressional pressure for a tax in- crease," Hymans said. "Corporate profits should also fare very well, rising by $16 billion to a level of nearly $105 billion for the year," he said. They forcast a seven percent increase in the Gross National Pro- duct. "The only exceptions to this ra- pid growth involve residential building and net exports," they said, "we forecast a small decline in the volume of residential build- ing activity and only modest im- provement in the new export bal- ance in real terms." 'There 's no place By EUGENE ROBINSON Squatters rights have not been tested here for fifty years. But several local ten- ants have become modern-day squatters by taking over a house which a lease gives them permission to occupy but whose land- lady does not. The eight tenants possess a lease on the house, but were delayed from moving in for nearly a month by a landlady who apparently considers them unacceptable as renters. Forced to leave their old home and with nowhere else to go, they moved into the house without the owner's permis- sion. Police have come and gone, and as yet have taken no action. At least for now, the house belongs to the tenants. The bizarre story of the house hijacking began when Judy Wacht, Bernie Feld, Jeannette Andrus, Ed and Mary Penet, three children and four pets found a house they liked-1224 Prospect St. The house was being rented out by Edith Epstein of the Reliable Realty Management Co. On Oct. 11 the tenants and Epstein signed a lease to rent the house from Oct. 17 to August of next year. Epstein at the time did not own the house. In fact, she did not officially own it until Oct. 18, one day after the tenants were supposed to move in. Four days after the lease was signed the tenants received a call from Epstein. "She said there were a few complications ment while Wacht and Feld were allowed to stay at their old house on E. University. The "two bedroom apartment" actually had only one bedroom and a living room. The attic was uninsulated and unheated. So the three adults slept on the floor in the living room, while one child slept on the floor in the bedroom and the other two slept in the apartment's lone double bed. The dogs and cats slept wherever they could. Epstein said the house would be ready for occupancy by Nov. 1. On Oct. 31, how- ever, Andrus decided to stop by the house to see if it was ready for occupancy. The old tenants had not yet moved out, and one of them allegedly told Andrus that Ep- stein had agreed to let them stay until Nov. 11. ike home' On Nov. 5, the tenants discovered that the Prospect house's former occupants had left. They demanded the keys to the house from Epstein. The next morning attorney Hanlon refused to hand them over. "It was then we decided to break into the house," says Feld. "We had no place else to go. We were going to break a win- dow or something, but we had to get into that house." On Friday, Nov. 10, luck entered the picture - on the tenant's side. Mary Penet was driving past the house and noticed the door was open. She found the keys lying just inside the door, and rushed to call the rest of the group. They immediately be- gan moving in. They found some furniture in the house and guessed that someone else was at- ". . . we decided to break into the house. We had no place else to go. We were going to break a window or something, but we had to get into that house." -Bernie Feld The next evening Epstein met again with the tenants. They say that Epstein asked them to "meet her halfway," by paying rent on the temporary Greenwood apartment. The tenants refused. On Nov. 4 the tenants' lawyer David CaniacisiintnId them thev rntid not ht-. tempting to move in. They decided that one of them would remain in the house at all times. The tenants later discovered that for the past two days furniture had been delivered to the house in the name of Edith Epstein. A r.hir kf ofh ,e cofi.Ar iinthe Ann A.hn. -----A t