'Ir I Vir Si~dgan Daily Eighty-one years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan I . I y 420 Maynard St.; Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 ,j x Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 1972 A desecration of justice, 4 'V > IN THE WAKE of Jane Fonda's trip to Hanoi, the House Internal Security Committee has approved a bill outlawing "unauthorized" trips to Hanoi by Ameri- cans. If this bill becomes law, the felony of visiting a 'nation in armed conflict with the United States without permission from the President will be punishable by 10 years in prison and a $10,000 fine. This bill is a monstrosity repugnant to every concept of freedom and civil rights. It unnecessarily limits travel by U. S. citizens. Its sole purpose is to punish or discourage persons such 'as Jane Fonda and Ramsey Clark who have traveled to North Vietnam and returned with reports of dike bombings and civilian casualties. If proponents of this bill intended to censor information flow in this country, they will have done a magnificent job if I faculty comment p FA the bill becomes law. The "unauthorized," visitors to Hanoi are the only people who have informed the American public about the effects of U. S. bombing and the blockade. They are also the only ones who have brought out POW's. CERTAINLY, the United States has a right to recommend countries to which it would rather not see Ameri- cans go. It even has a right to advise citi- zens that they travel to certain coun- tries at their own risk - with the pro- tection of An American consulate. But to stipulate a felony for certain types of travel is a desecration of justice. The House leaders must act decisively to quash this abomination. If they don't, they are not leaders. -LINDSAY CHANEY Editorial Director "The nerve of the North Vietnamese! ... Exploiting POW's and their families for propaganda!" Foreign rights ignored Local hospitals place research before mercy By RICHARD KUNNES THE UNITED STATES has the "best" military system in the world and a- very rotten medical system. The United States is ranked 22nd in life expectancy for males and 18th in infant mortality. Yet medical expenditures for 1972 will approach 80 billion dollars. What does this have to do with the University's Medical Center and the adjacent St. Joseph Mercy Hospital? Perhaps a lot. The medico-economic functions of the, two hospitals should be com- pared: 1. University Medical Center has as its chief product and priority teaching and research, as opposed to direct community service. The University claims that its ignoring community needs are based on the fact that for the University, "the whole world is our community." 2. St. Joseph Mercy Hospital, on the other hand, claims as its chief product and priority "community service". However, a more prudent examination of St. Joe's definition of "community" reveals that its no- tion of community is synonymous with only part of the community that can offer very expensive medical services. NOW, HOW CAN the priorities of both these hospitals be comple- mentary to one another? That is, how can the University expand its teaching-research programs and thus get more government grants, while providing services only in an expensive, fragmented, specialty- clinic fashion? And how can St. Joe's, faced with the increasing de- mands of an increasingly medically indigent community here in Ann Arbor, continue to serve only its relatively well-off clientele and at the same time call itself a community hospital? To mesh their elitist priorities the University and St. Joe's, as President Nixon said, have a plan. The plan is basically composed of two points: 1. St. Joseph Mercy Hospital ("Where patient care is characterized by the Spirit of Mercy") will leave Ann Arbor and its legions of medically indigent for the more conservative and wealthier Superior Township. THIS MOVE and the construction of a new hospital there will cost upwards of 50 million dollars, virtually all of which will be paid for by the public in the form of higher health care costs, reflected i in- creased hospital charges, increased medical insurance premiums, in- creased taxes to cover Medicaid/Medicare costs, and/or direct federal support to the hospital. That is, 50 million dollars will be expended for the privilege of Ann Arborites to lose a hospital. 2. The University Medical Center must expand to meet its teaching- research priorities. According to U-M Director of Capital Planning Doug- las R. Sherman, "We must increase the number of affiliated hospitals in which U-M medical interns and residents can be placed". And ac- cording to the Ann Arbor News, "A desire to see this approach pursued as a means of enlarging U-M Medical School enrollment has been ex- pressed". However, not a word has been expressed about an increase in services. SECURE BEHIND its legal obligations to the State of Michigan to 'keep teaching and research foremost, the. University in its projected take over of St. Joe's is unthreatened by community 'demands for com- munity control of its facilities. For example, a suit has been filed by the Ann Arbor chapter of the Medical Committee for Human Rights against St. Joe's, demanding that the hospital be governed as a community public utility rather than as a private corporation. If the University took over St. Joe's, with the University's "world is our community" mandate from its Regents, the public utilities suit would lose considerable weight. Unburdened -by community litigation, the University is free to go ahead with its Univer- sity Community Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) using St. Joe's structures as its new community base. Such a "community health service" would not improve the com- munity's health. By conforming to research and teaching priorities such a plan would only fragment services further, turning the Ann Arbor community into a living teaching-research laboratory for the Univer- sity. In the words of one of the Medical School faculty committees de- signated to implement the HMO, "This plan is designedto assure that the resources of all departments in the University are combined to provide clinical and non-clinical educational opportunities in depth for students". Not a word about providing comprehensive services for all segments of the community. And of course even teaching programs for medcial students, interns and residents are inadequate if they occur in such a highly fragmented setting. EFFECTIVE YESTERDAY, the U.S. now require foreigners traveling through the country to obtain travel visas. Visas have always been required for persons visiting the country. But now even per- Editorial Staff SARA FITZGERALD Editor PAT BAUER ... ......... .Associate Managing Editor LINDSAY CHANEY...............EditorialnDirector MARK DILLEN.......................Magazine Editor LINDA DREEBEN........Associate Managing Editor TAMMY JACOBS .............. ..... Managing Editor LORIN LABARDEE..............Personnel Director ARTHUR LERNER........... ..... .Editorial Director JONATHAN MILLER ..........Feature Editor ROBERT SCHREINER..............Editorial Director GLORIA SMITH..........................Arts Editor ED SUROVELL.............B...........ooks Editor PAUL TRAVIS ...........Associate Managing Editor NIGHT EDITORS: Robert Barkin, Jan Benedetti. Chris Parks, Gene Robinson, Zachary Schiller, Ted Stein. COPY EDITORS: Diane Levick, Jim O'Brien, Charles Stein, Marcia Zoslaw. DAY EDITORS: Dave Burhenn, Daniel Jacobs, Jim Kentch, Marilyn Riley, Nancy Rosenbaum, Judy Ruskin, Paul Ruskin, Sue Stephenson, Karen Tink- lenberg, Becky Warner. ASSISTANT NIGHTrEDITORS: Susan Brown, Jim Frisinger, Matt Gerson, Nancy Hackmeier, Cindy Hill, John Marston, Linda Rosenthal, Eric Schoch, Marty Stern, David Stoll, Doris Waltz. Sports Staff JOHN PAPANEK Sports Editor ELLIOT LEGOW Executive Sports Editor BILL ALTERMAN ..,..........Associate Sports Editor BOB ANDREWS........ ......Assistant Sports Editor SANDI GENTS...... . ..... ...Assistant Sports Editor MICHAEL OLIN..........Contributing Sports Editor RANDY PHILLIPS ........Contributing Sports Editor NIGHT EDITORS: Chuck Bloom, Dan Borus, Chuck Drukis, Joel. Greer, George Hastings, Bob Heuer, Frank Longo, Bob McGinn, Rich Stuck. ASSISTANT NIGHT EDITORS: Marc Feldman, Rob Haivaks, Roger Rossiter, Theresa Swedo. Debbie Wissner. sons changing planes must have them. The 150,000 persons by the at U.S. airports move will affect end of the year. Letters to The Daily Attorney General Kleindienst and Sec- retary of State Rogers, who issued the order, claimed it was justified because of an increased threat of terrorism in the U.S. that may be planned during the cur- rent session of the U.N. Yet administra- tion officials refused to say what the in- dications of possible increased terrorism were. The edict maybe the result of Munich. But if that is the case, then it seems the restrictions should be imposed only on countries where Palestinians and their sympathizers are harbored. IT IS UNFORTUNATE that the U.S., a country which cherishes "freedom" so dearly, would impose a blanket restric- tion on the international community without justification. Civil Liberties are not the exclusive right of U. S. citizens. In a world where nations are becoming increasingly interdependent, the U. S. government must consider the rights of foreigners as well. JIM REUS Today's staff: News William Alterman, Tammy Jacobs, Jim O'Brien, Charlie Stein, Debra Thal Editorial: Lindsay Chaney, Fred Shell Photo Technician: Tom Gottlieb Mini-park To The Daily: WITH BUILDINGS surrounding us on all sides, a small patch of greenery and flowers is a wel- come sight in Ann Arbor. The South University Neighbor- hood Park adds much to the sur- rounding community - a place where kids can play safely, where students can enjoy the outdoors, a pleasant spot to pass on the way to and from work or classes. For two and a half years, this mini-park has been enjoyed and used by many of the residents of the South University area. Many people assume that this park is city-owned and operated. However, it exists on borrowed, privately- owned land. And it has been main- tained and equipped through t h e efforts of the neighborhood. Each spring and fall, flowers and bulbs have been planted by interested community members - young and old. Equipment such as sand for the sandbox is purchased through neighborhood fund-raising projects. Ice-skating, volley-ball and a pleasant atmosphere make the park a focal point of commun- ity spirit - a spirit sorely needed, in Ann Arbor. Obviously,rthis park cannot con- tinue to exist on borrowed land. A 1971 Municipal Parks Bond has made it possible for the City to purchase mini-parks such as this and insure its existence. To save the park, interested residents are encouraged to recommend its pur- chase to the City Council. A first step is to write or phone the Coun- cil Parks Priority Committee, c/o their homes. These members are Nelson Neade, Chairman, Nancy Wechsler or Bruce Benner. Besides urging the Committee to recommend the purchase of the South University Park, those interested should also attend the Parks Priority Meeting to be held at 8:00 p.m. on Wednes day, September 27, in the fifth floor conference room of C i t y Hall. By attending the meeting a n d letting the Parks Priority Com- mittee know that the community uses and needs this mini-park, the South University Neighborhood Park can remain in our midst. -Elaine Engle Member, South University Neighborhood Assoc.'. Sept. 23 Buy park To The Daily: AS AN 8-YEAR apartment dwel- ling resident of the South Univer- sity neighborhood I am writing to publically urge the Parks Priority Committee to recommend - to the City Council - purchase of the property at the corner of South University and Walnutfor addition to the City Parks system. During the past 8 years I have witnessed the threatened demise of the South U neighborhood as a tol- erably pleasant area in which to live. Like a drowning victim; the neighborhood nearly went under when inundated with apartment building and their attendant blight elements - blacktopped parking lots, overflowing, fly-breeding dempsy dumpster garbage bins, and inordinately noisy (at least on the outside) air conditioners. To this has been added a dis- proportionate increase in street traffic occasioned by increase in population density and changes in the traffic circulation patterns in our neighborhood. The area eas- ily could have gone down for the ,proverbial third and last time under the creeping wave of deter- ioration and ugliness but the South University Neighborhood Park was created, and for 2% yearsh a s served as a symbolic neighborhood life raft. The Park was developed through the cooperative efforts - physical, political, and material - of Uni- versity student and permanent re- sident population. Each spring and each fall a big work session is held at the Park to plant flowers and grass, to rake, mow and trim, and to repair and construct play- ground equipment. Inbbetween, the Park is maintained by individual volunteers using funds derived from neighborhood projects (with some help from the City, I be- lieve). More importantly, the Park is in constant use - by young, mid- dle-aged, and old. The Park has become more than just open-spacetand playground, It is evidence that the people in the South U neighborhood DO care about maintaining a quality living environment and that "town and gown" can and do work and play cooperatively. Creation of the Park stimulated formation of South Uni- versity Neighborhood Association -open to all land supported by many. I hope this mini-park will be ac- quiredby the city so thatsits fu- ture as a park can be assured. Students who have used the park to sun-bathe, read the Sunday paper, practice the guitar, play frisbee, walk dogs, or otherwise, can help secure this assurance by calling or writing members of the City Coun- cil, especially Nancy. Wechsler, Council Member from the neigh- borhood and on the Parks Priority Committee. -Virginia L. Prentice Sept. 23 Letters to The Daily should be mailed to the Editorial Di- rector or delivered to Mary Rafferty in the Student Pub- lications business office in the Michigan Daily building. Letters should be typed, double-spaced and normally should not exceed 250 words. The Editorial Direc- tors reserve the right to edit all letters submitted. r- New York Times endorses Mc Govern EDITOR'S NOTE: Following is the full text of an editorial which appeared in yesterday's editions of the New York Times. 1N LESS THAN six weeks, we, the American people, will be choosing the President and Vice President of the United States for the next four years. But we will be doing more than that; we will be determining whether we want this country to continue along the course it has been taking during the past four years, or whether we want to restore to American political life its traditional values of democratic liberalism and soc- ial concern., In an America striving to realize its own vision of equality and lib- erty under the rule of law, the Presidency requires particular qualities of character, leadership and moral force that transcend the narrow bounds of personal ambi- tion and of party politics. It re- quires a perception of the things that are wrong with America - politically, socially, economically, morally - as well ascthe things that are right: and a sense of priorities that gives precedence to human needs and public integrity over the panoply of wealth and the arrogance of power. THE NEW YORK TIMES urges the election of George McGovern for President of the United States. We believe that Senator McGov- ern's approach to public questions, his humanitarian philosophy and I', rr. Oflt cmflllf of l yf r ,, C. 1,1 rfrni " Mr. Nixon has indeed had his spectacular triumphs; and this newspaper has never hesitated to applaud the accomplishments of the President and his Administra- tion when we thought that he was serving the best interests of the American people, even when in doing so he was adopting policies that he had spent a lifetime in op- posing. But despite his best efforts - in regard to China, the Soviet Union, economic controls and so on - Mr. Nixon has failed both in principle and in practice in other areas of public policy even more vital than those in which he has scored his successes. NOT ONLY HAS Mr. Nixon fail- ed to carry out his explicit pledge to end the Vietnam conflict, on which he won the election by a hair's breadth four years ago; he has pursued a policy that appears to move in one direction while ac- tually moving intanother. Constant- ly emphasizing the winding down of the war and the withdrawal of American troops, Mr. Nixon has nevertheless enlarged the scope of hostilities, undertaken the biggest bombing campaign in history md committed American prestige to an increasingly authoritarian re- gnme in Saigon. The Vietnam war is but one area where President Nixon has failed either to carry out his pledge or to give the nation the moral and poli- tical leadership that would indeed unite us - as he promised to do four years ago. This Administra- Government as the Department of Justice and the Supreme Court In many of its social, economic and fiscal policies; in lax standards of probity and truthfulness in gov- . ernment; in favoritism toward special interests; in its addiction to secrecy; in its disregard of civil liberties and constitutional rights, the Nixon Admnstration has been a failure. President Nixon has shown him- self willing to exacerbate Ameri- ca's divisions for purely political purposes; he has countenanced and encouraged an ominous erosion. of individual rights and F i r s t Amendment freedoms, and has de- monstrated his indifference to such dangers by deliberately selecting Spiro T. Agnew as his potential successor to the Presidency. Pro- tected by the White House curtain, he has stgod above the political battle as the odor of corruption and of sleazy campaign practices rises 'above the Washington battle- field. A McGOVERN administration, The Times believes, would reverse the unmistakable drift in Wash- ington away from government of, by and for the people. It is unden- fable that since his nomination Senator McGovern has been on the defensive, partly because of the Eagleton episode, partly be- cause of ill-considered commants on specific points that he has s'bse- quently modified or corrected, and partly because of the confused management of his own campaign' But on his record, and on what he Are we going to continue to pur- sue a foreign policy that, for all its success in certain areas, is essentially' based on military su- premacy, on a strident nationalism and on a cynical power game that could alienate this country from substantial segments of the inter- national community? Are we going to continue to pur- sue a domestic policy that, in its fundamentals, is contemptuous of civil liberties, oblivious of deep social conflicts and racial a n d economic cleavages in the cities of America, and oriented toward that very "military-industrial complex" against which President Eisenhow- er perceptively warned us so many years ago? ON VIRTUALLY every major issue from the war to taxes, from education to environment, from civil liberties to national defense, Mr. McGovern - faltering though many of his statements have been - seems to us to be moving with the right priorities, with faith in the common man, and within the democratic framework. While this newspaper does not necessarily ac- cept his program in every detail as he had thus far outlined it or as the .Democratic platform has structured it, we are convinced that the direction of American pol. icy in the next four years would be in safer hands under a Mc- Govern-Shriver administration than under the present regime. There can be no doubt that Mr. McGovern is now far behind in the Presidential race. But if he suc- THE UNIVERSITY, however, would be eligible for some of Nixon's HMO money and other federal community medicine grants without providing any additional community services. All that's needed for the money is the facade of'service. Well, what about the various health bureaucracies and: boards? How can they allow a swindle to be perpetrated that will ultimately be paid for with people's lives because ,of health care rendered more expensive and thus more inaccessible? Supposedly, the state public health director must approve any major hospital changes pending "a review, from a regional planing agency such as the Comprehensive Health Planning Council of Southeastern Michigan (CPHA)". Howtver, the president of CPHC, Dr. Myron Wegman, is also Dean of U-M's School of Public Health and is unlikely to rule against any U-M ex- pansionistic planning. FROM ANOTHER ASPECT, St. Joe's Community Advisory Board has as one of its most prominent members, U-M President, Dr. Robben Fleming, who is unlikely to advise, against the U-M--St. Joe trade-off. Certainly, if the University is to retain even a tinge of integrity from all these manipulations both Fleming and Wegman must resign from their obvious conflict-of-interest positions. If the above mentioned public and quasi-public bodies show no commitment to people's health, what about the institutions theiselves, i.e., St. Joe's and the University. A cursory glance at ,St. Joe's Com- munity Advisory Board reveals a board composed of wealthy corpora- tion executives, many of whose corporations hold Defense contracts. A cursory glance at the University's finances indicates that it receives millions of dollars every year to produce war related research, par- ticularly in the area of aerial reconnaissance. for bombing missions in Indochina. That's where all the mercy's gone. Dr. Richard Kunnes is on the faculty of the department of psy- chiatry in the -'edical school. tes make policy in the eater of Nixon's mind Brynner and Steve McQueen. would run right out and see "Andy If Nixon saw "Earth vs. the Fly- Hardy Gets Spring Fever" or for ing Saucers" on the late show when a little more up to date informa- he was making out the defense tion "Hod Rod Rumble". "The budget, we'd not only, be paranoid Godfather" is perfect for ontain- about the Russians and :he Chin- ing information about Italian-Amer- ese but little green men, too. icans. Apparently Nixon has gotten MOVIES WOULD be handy in much information, about Blacks picking the permanent replacement from flicks such as ;'Birth of a for J. Edgar Hoover - Nixon could Nation" and "the Little Colonel'. War movi empty th By GORDON ATCHESON RICHARD NIXON is an a v i d viewer of the cinemagraphic arts, which makes him much like many other Americans. His taste' in movies is also similar to t h e average American's. According to Newsweek he enjoys westerns and musicals. Nixon has been guided by some 1 1 j