Page Two THE MICHIGAN DAILY Tuesday, September 26, .1972 Page Two THE MICHIGAN DAILY Tuesday, September 26, 1972 Long Philippine crisis foreseen N. Viets agree to release all POWs WASHINGTON (P) - Philippine, Cabinet Executive Secretary Ale- jandro Melchor, a top aide of Pres- ident Marcos, said yesterday that martial law in the Philippines may last two years or longer, and dur- ing that time a land reform pro- gram can be realized. Without martial law, he said, it could possibly take 200 years to at- tain the goals the administration has set. At a news conference called by Philippine ambassador Eduardo, Romualez, the cabinet official de- clared that President Marcos has. "put his neck on the block" with the declaration of martial law last weekend. "He must gain the support of the people. If.he does not gain their support-the effort- will fail. These are bold measures on his part," Romualdez added. Late yesterday, the presidential palace announced that fifty-three prominent Filipinos, including two provincial governors, six members of Congress and seven newspaper- men have been arrested in the Ma- nila region since martial law was proclaimed over the weekend. Eight newsmen also detained un- der the Philippines' martial law ad- ministration have petitioned t h e Supreme Court for a writ of habeas corpus, their lawyer said yester- day. Melchor, who left the Philippines for 'Washington two hours before. martial law was imposed to attend a meeting of the International Monetary Fund . here, emphasized that there has not been a military takeover in the Philippines a n d that civilians are still running the government. He said the Philippine Congress and the Philippine constitutional convention which is drafting a new constitution have not been suspend- ed. . Melchor said he thought there would still be an opposition view expressed in the Philippines in the disastrous floods last summer. In lightning moves, Marcos clos- Congress or the constitutional con- He said that the emphasis on ed down all but one of Manila's vention provided it was "construc- land reform has been sparked by 15 daily newspapers, and shut six tive." instances in two provinces w h e r e of the city's seven television sta- In terms of the problems ahead, large areas of land were control- tions and nine of the major radio he said Marcos can now mobilize led by only a few owners. Tenants stations. the resources of the country and took over land in these provinces The presidential p ali a c e has the people. and were supported by armed men claimed popular support for Mar- Before martial law, he said the of the New People's Army. cos' moves. Marcos said Manila, opposition sentiment did not want Melchor said that a suspension one of the worst crime cities in to provide funds for land reform or of newspapers and broadcast sta- the world, has had two crime-free for more than $300 million in cala- tions in the Philippines was for an days since martial law was. de- mity appropriations to overcome indefinite period. clared. after war agreement HANOI (/P) - Premier Pham Van Dong of North Vietnam has reiter- ated that the North VietnameseI want to release all captured Amer-' ican pilots and will do so when there is agreement on settling the war. Dong said in an informal 90-min-' ute discussion Sunday, attended by an Associated Press reporter and the four antiwar activists w h o; came to Hanoi to escort home three released fliers, that President Nix- on was aware of the need for a psettlement beforeetheremaining pilots could be freed. He asserted that there was no misunderstand- ing on this point. The premier said the framework for settlement of the war has long been available in the seven-point proposal put forward by the pro- visional revolutionary government, the Viet Cong. This calls for the total withdrawal of American forc- es and the formation of a coalitionZ government.t In a long discussion on the war,t Dong referred to Americans who* thought they could have defeated North Vietnam with armamentst and politics and who had imaginedt for years that the Hanoi govern- ment would not survive. Those peo-1 ple are still waiting for the end1 just as they waited in 1964-1968, he. said. The premier admitted that much1 of his country was devastated and that his people had made m a n y sacrifices, but he said their minds were lucid and hearts proud, theyt knew. the reasons to fight and thatc to win the war meant whining, peace, independence and freedom. Meanwhile, former Atty. G e n . Ramsey Clark said in Boston yes- terday he is not optimistic NorthI Vietnam will release any m o r eI American prisoners of war, and he said the attitudes of governmentI officials would be to blame if they1 don't. "It is imperative that everyone who wants prisonerstreleased act in a way conductive to their re-. lease," Clark said. He said Defense Secretary Mel-t vin Laird's charge on Sunday that North Vietnam was violating Gen- eva accords by using prisoners of1 war and their families for propa- ganda purposes should not have been made "until we hear from them the prisoners first. "I think they will tell us if they'fve been used," Clark said, adding that, he did not believe any of the Amer- ican party in Hanoi recently had been coerced into saying anything.' "We're getting three precious human lives and Laird takes this time to criticize North Vietnam. I am not optimistic any other pris- oners will be released in the near future," Clark said. Tragic and violent story of.the destruction of two bgys reared in the slums of Mexico City. LOS OLVIDADOS (The Young & the Damned) Dir. by LOUIS BUNUEL 1950. Spanish, subtitles. PLUS: UNCHIEN ANDALOU 1928. BUNUEL & DALI ARCH ITECTURE AUDITORIUM 7 &9p.m. 75c r . v Freed POWs shun Nixon, v- to return via From Wire Service Reports Three U.S. prisoners released by North Vietnam left by plane yes- terday for Nanning, China, to re- turn home via Peking and Moscow, according to Hanoi reports. The men reportedly told Presi- dent Nixon that they did not wish to return home with military es- corts, but with the delegation of American peace activists who ne- gotiated their release. The men's route will take them from Nanning to Peking, then to Moscow and Copenhagen. They are scheduled to arrive in New York at about 6 p.m. Thursday. At the White House news secre- tary Ronald Ziegler refused to comment on the release of the prisoners. "These men have been through Peking a terrible ordeal," Ziegler noted. "Our interest is their safe arrival back home." For the past week the POWs, all of them pilots shot down over North Vietnam, have been given tours of the country r SGC hereby announces it has a vacancY Applications will be taken for the open seat, in Room 3X, Mich. Union. For more info call 763-3241 AP Photo PHILIPPINE PRESIDENT FERDINAND MARCOS (left) meets with his cabinet in Manila in the wake of his declaration of martial law. UP IN CANADA Pot penalty to be lowered? HALO The word halo - a circ light - comes from the G name for a threshing floor which oxen walked a cir path by going round and rx the floor. FLASH A lightning bolt generates peratures five times hotter1 the surface of the sun. .:.YO<-.o ?<=> 1( Mi) QyC0 .Y> STUDENT LABORATORY THEATRE le of Tomorrow & Thursday-Sept. 27 & 28 ree kn LORD BYRON'S LOVE LETTER maonlar by TENNESSEE WILLIAMS rular directed by JENNY MARTIN un AND TREVOR a by JOHN BOWAN m directed by DEBRA POGATS tern- than 4:10 p.m.-ARENA THEATRE (FRIEZE BUILDING) o --vo -- > c-)< <-::-.-- o < c -::> rc:->e0<-c5c NOW DIAL 5-6290 SHOWS AT 1:10-3:10-5:00- 7:05-9 p.m. - I'WJfCL9WflAM ~e~I 0WI 99I From Wire Service Reports The Canadian government is expected to reduce penalties for possession of marijuana later t h i s year. Under legislation to be introduced to the Canad- ian parliament in the current session, the maximum penalty would drop to $200 for first offenders and to $400 for subsequent offenses. Conviction for trafficking of any drugs, including marijuana, and possession of narcotics will still bring stiff fines and/or jail sentences. Under current law amendments, judges are able to direct that a person found guilty of simple pos- session be discharged without any criminal record, or undertake probation conditions. The Canadian department of justice has urged all criminal pro- 5ecutors in marijuana cases to urge courts to de- cide this way if the defendant has no previous criminal record and is under no concurrent con- viction for other offenses. The Liberal Party government under Pierre Tru- deau has emphasized that it will not consider any form of legalization even though a report by the Commission on the Non-Medical Use of Drugs has recommended removal of all penalties for posses- sion of marijuana or cultivation for personal use. Convictions for possession of marijuana in Can- ada last year totaled 7,052. Only 570 of these were jailed, and only 15 of those jailed were convicted on a first offense. U! I The Michigan Daily, edited and man- aged by students at the University of Michigan. News phone: 764-0562. Second Class postage paid at Ann Arbor,M Mc-igan 420 Maynard,. Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104. Published daly Tues- day through Sunday morning Univer- sity year. Subscription rates: $10 by carrier (campus area); $11 local mail (in Mich. or Ohio); $13 non-local mail (other states and foreign). Summer Session published Tuesday through Saturday morning. Subscrip- tion.- rates: $5.50 by carrier (campus area): $6.50 local mail (in Mich. or Ohio); $7.50 no4-local mail (other states and foreign). / . ... . Y f Y f/'/'.9 F iii*{ ;:.. /,:+':'+i; h "' F {%C /.n.',^,. FM1;,i JA:}F 5'f,. ?? '."'. .te a:: ,..;:: ยข :; aH."..u:.:. .i<:. fi'i %l+F.';Y :y , . l ....... MUM Do Something for sOmeone else and by doing so, benefit yourself SERVICE-APO Sun., 7 p.m., 1544 SAB 761-7913 .. ...f.. % ...r . :... r... r. .. ...... ... . .. ... . .. .j.' : r. .4. i . .. .. .. . i....i .. ........ . . ...... ... _ . -_. .a .. . .. . BLOW-UP BLOW-UP BLOW-UP Michelangelo Antonioni's stunning cinematic milestone f DAVID HEMMINGS " VANESSA REDGRAVE@* SARAH MILES # Music by HERBIE HANCOCK 0 THE YARDBIRDS (with Jeff Beck) 0 BEST PICTURE of the Year 0 BEST DIRECTOR-New York Film Critics * ". . . the sharpest cinema of the year"-Bosley Crowther, N.Y. TIMES * "Antonioni revolutionized the art of the color film with Blow-Up . . . Until Blow-Up no film- maker had successfully used color to deal with real people in r e a I situations on a contemporary basis." ORIGINAL FORMAT UNCUT 35MM THEATRICAL PRINT FOR BRILLIANCE OF COLOR & SOUND TONIGHT!-Sept. 26th-ONLY!-35mm COLOR 7 & 9:30 p.m. TOMORROW!-"SOME OF MY BEST FRIENDS ARE"... (First Run!) COMING THURSDAY-James Taylor in TWO-LANE BLACKTOP NEXT TUESDAY-The Marx Brothers in A NIGHT AT THE OPERA all showings in AUDITORIUM "A" ANGELL HALL-$1 tickets on sale for all of each evenings performances at 6 p.m. outside the auditorium I An Irreverent Comedy Spoof of Doctors and Hospitals! with THE SEXIEST NURSE in Military History! Their bedside manner will bring a quick re- covery to anyone looking for fun and enter- tainment. Peter Sellers as Albert 7.Noptnaget HospitalAdministrator in IWhereU .iL Hurt?" M EASIuANCOROQ VR4 RERAJA RAREASI COMING "BUTTERFLIES ARE FREE" A UAC-DAYSTAR CONCERT The Persuasions are practition- ers of ''street-corner" acapella style of singing . . . you're not going to find a group in the world more expert at instilling F 7 in its audience a heartfelt, genuinely uplifting s p i r i t of sheer joy. * LA. TIMES THE PERSUASIONS .". will appear with CHEECH & CHONG at Hill Aud. on Saturday, Oct. 7, 8 p.m. Tickets $2-$3-$3.50-$4.00 just went on sale so get a choice seat today.: Michigan Union 1 1-6 p.m., Salvation Records on Maynard St. Sorry, no personal checks. ALSO, On Sale Now at Michigan Union ONLY: Commander Cody, Asleep At The Wheel coming Oct. 27-$2-$3-$3.50. Stevie Wonder coming Oct. 28-$2.50-$4-$4.50-$5, ~ ...................%a HEAP PIZZA Once again, PIZZA BOB'S is offering the finest pizza in town at lower than low prices. With this coupon save 25 cents on a ry;. baby pizza, 35 cents on.a small, 50 cents on a medium and 75 cents on a large. .... ... ...And you cnn have this snlendiforous I ,I d0 00 - *0 C0 SE LIKE SAM'S Ic a 4I I N" 2