SENATE LOSES ROUND ONE See Editorial Page AdW A&P &u4 at VARIEGATED High-45 Low-32 See Today for details Vol. LXXXIII, No. 147 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Thursday, April 5, 1973 Ten Cents Ten Pages Cambodia situation By AP and Reuters A state of national danger was proclaimed yesterday in Cam- bodia amid a worsening military situation in whichAmerican B- 52 bombers flew overnight mis- sions to relieve Communist pres- sure around Phnom Penh. Keth Sana, the minister at- tached to the prime minister's office, told a national assembly session yesterday the state of na- tional danger was a' result 'of the resurgence of "subversive and military activities on the part of the republic's enemies, gravely menacing its institutions, national independence and territorial in- tegrity."I Later an official spokesman said Minister of Pacification Lon Non, President Lon Nol's young- U.S. B-52s continue er brother, had submitted his resignation to return to his mili- tary job as army division com- mander. General Lon Non was a junior officer when war broke out three years ago and quickly rose tc become one of the most powerful figures in Cambodia's politics. He was the second minister to offer his resignation this week. The departure of Economic Min- ister Ith Thuy was officially an- nounced Tuesday. Meanwhile, Secretary of De- fense E 11 i o t Richardson an- nounced yesterday that "the pos- sibility exists that the situation might become dire enough" in Cambodia to require a U.S. air supply lift for Phnom Penh. U.S. offiicals elsewhere said reports from the U.S. Embassy in Phnom Penh indicate the Cambodia capital is quiet and. that ah imminent all-out attack by Communist forces appears to be unlikely. But these officials balanced the serene assessment with a note of caution. That is, they. said ,the possibility of an unex- pected military surge should not be discounted. bombing Also, they noted that April 13 is the Cambodian New Year and that judging by past Communist holiday attacks in South Vietnam it is an opportune time for a big military push. Richardson acknowledged the possibility of the airlift in re- sponse to a question. He said U.S. bombing in Cambodia is aimed at preventing guerrillas from cutting off road and river supply routes into Phnom Penh. During the night, at least two waves of B-52 bombers shook the capital as they struck at suspect- ed Communist concentrations ir bleak an effort to ease pressure on government forces along the banks of the Mekong River east of the city. The military command at Phnom Penh made no announce- ment of their targets but Com- munist forces were known to be occupying the riverbanks at several points 15 to 30 miles downstream. The ,command also reported con- tinued fighting along Phnom Penh's other main supply route to the out- side world, the road to the western seacoast. Military sources said the situa- tion was critical at some roadside outposts in the mountains 75 miles See U.S., Page 10 Meat, 0 0 egg prices rise, IFYOU SEE NESHAPENCAL76 D- j1 Mr. Clean Is something dirty going on concerning University dirt? This is the question being asked after a University student yesterday called The Daily to say he saw Hash Bash partici- pants cleaning up the mess left by the festival. But the Uni- versity says it cleaned the Diag. All right, who is not coming clean? Sounds fishy The high cost of buying meat may be driving people to crime. At least that is a theory in the robbery of. 48 fish from the Exotic Fish Shop in Scio Township. The $700 worth of fish was stolen after a rear door was forced open. Will chickens be next? Love it or bomb it "Take Jane Fonda off the screen or we'll fake her off for . you" was the threat delivered Tuesday evening to the Fox Village Theater. Fonda, known for her anti-war activities, was apparently more than one local citizen could take. So he phoned in a bomb threat. Although no explosive was found, the customers probably found the night's activities more exciting than the movie. Happenings .. . . . . include a variety of goodies, beginning with a film entitled "The Battered Child" in 1170 of the School of Public Health And. II at noon . . . a presentation by mental health Prof. John Platt on "The Beliefs that Can Link Men Together", part of the Walgreen Conference Series. History Prof. Charles Tilly will serve as critic. Rackham Aud. at 3 p.m.... a Southern- style dinner in the League cafeteria from 5-7:15 p.m. . . . a coffee hour among friends of the History Undergraduate Associa- tion at 7:30 p.m. in the Faculty Lounge, Michigan Union - - - another Walgreen. Conference on "The Qualities of the Human Mind" presented by Dr. Adoye Lambo, of the World Health Organization, 8 p.m. at Rackham Aud . . . an introductory lec- ture on Transcendental meditation in the UGLI Multipurpose room at 8 p.m. . .. a speech by Dr. Charles Overberger, vice- president of research, on future research at the University at 8 p.m. in 296 P&A . . . a coffee nightcap at Rive Gauche at 9 p.m. . . . an assembly of HRP fans on the 2nd floor of the SAB at 7:30 p.m. to discuss Monday's election results . . . and last, but, not least, a speech by Rep. Perry Bullard (D-Ann Arbor) at the International Center at noon. What is reality? NEW YORK - "Hisssstorical!" shouted Salvador Dali with fury while explaining his portrait of Alice Cooper, a chronographi- cal holograph. The new art form adds the dimension of time to produce a movement of 360 degrees. "Dali only makes ex- hibits for people who can understand nothing, people such' as you," said Dali at a news conference Tuesday at Knoedler Gal- lery. "Today, nobody understands anything. Alice Cooper is the best exponent of total confusion." Alice, wearing a black open shirt with a string of large pearls, and slick leather pants, said "Dali is possibly more confusing than I am. I never under- stand anything he says. Maybe that's why we get along so well." Lennon's madness NEW YORK - If you haven't been able to find the way to Shangri-la, Glocamora, or Brigadoon, you should consider the new nation of Nutopia. In a news conference Monday, John Lennon described it as "conceptual country. It has no land, no boundaries, no passports." Lennon said he plans to apply for U.N. admission for Nutopia. Where have you been. RABAUL, NEW BRITAIN - From the vast jungle growth emerged a grizzled, naked tribesman, who claims to have been in seclusion since the Japanese invasion of the South Pacific island of New Ireland 30 years ago. This "Wild Man of New Ireland" says he lived on uncooked root crops and fruit and = lived in hand-made shelters until found by a villager from near- by Put Put. So far, local government officials believe most of his story, although they find it hard to conceive of anyone on the island going unnoticed for three decades. On the inside.. . . ..the Arts Page presents a profile of local poet and English Professor Donald Hall by Sara Rimer . . . Kathy Irrer takes a look at the history of swearing on the Edi- torial Page . . . and the Sports Page features a preview of national survey says By The Associated Press Consumers are paying more for hamburger meat, frankfurters and eggs than they did a month ago, according to an Associated Press marketbasket survey, but butter prices are down. The AP checked the prices of 14 food and non- food items on a sample shopping list in a dozen cities on March 1 and rechecked them a month later. The second check came April 2-the first shopping day of the month, the first shopping day of the nationwide meat boycott to lower prices and the first day of enforcement for newly-imposed price ceilings on beef, lamb and pork. The increases in hamburgers and all-beet frankfurters reflected higher meat prices in generl. Frankfurters cost more in nine of the 12 cities surveyed with increases ranging from about seven per cent in Seattle to 34 per cent in Albuquerque, N.M. The price of a pound of chopped chuck went up in seven cities, rising five per cent in Seattle and 11 per cent in frankfurters in so many places, a spokesman for the American Meat Institute in Chicago said, "It's pretty much a supply and demand thing." A spokesman for the National Association of Food Chains said there was "no really apparent reason" for the increase. Egg prices also were up, following recent rises in wholesale costs of eggs and poultry. Medium white eggs cost, more in eight cities, were down in two and were unchanged in two. The increases ranged from three per cent in Providence, R.I., to 21 per cent in Albuquerque. Butter prices declined in five cities. De- See related story, Page 2 creases ranged from four per cent in Detroit to seven per cent in Providence. Most non-food items remained unchanged as did milk which stayed the same in every city checked. The cities checked covered a wide geograph- ical area. A standard list of sizes and brands was used. If the checklist item was not avail- able, the closest thing in size or type of product See MEAT, Page 10 Atlanta. Asked about the increasei in the price of AP Photo A CAMBODIAN YOUNGSTER, suffering from shrapnel wounds, is comforted by his mother as a truck full of civilian and military casualties prepares to leave Chamak, south of Phnom Penh, fol- lowing a recent communist attack. NEW VOTE PLANNED: SGC voids al-CaImpus elec ion, cites fra p h Parkway a proved by council e' During a protracted session" Tuesday night, City Council ap- proved a plan for the completion of Eisenhower Parkway and a measure relocating Lansky's Sal- vage Yard.f Both issues have plagued coun-' cil for a number of years. City residents have heatedly debated t h e Eisenhower Parkway since the mid-sixties, while City Admin- istrator Guy Larcom first at- tempted to relocate the Lansky junk yard as early as 1958. Larcom urged council Tuesday night to approve completion of Eisenhower Parkway - which will allow through traffic from Pack- ard Road to State Street. The high- way will cut across the residential 1 Georgetown area, "planned com- Daily Photo by JOHN UPTON munity" located in the southeast- B. F. SKINNER, Harvard psychology professor, addresses an ; ern portion of the city. overflow crowd yesterday at Hill And.; Despite protests from George- town area residents, who claim the parkway will cause safetysandS pollution problems, council passed31 n erc ls U S the plan 9-2. Only the Human Rights Party council members " voted against the resolution. - Council also approved relocation SocietVI du gent of Lansky's junk yard from its Summit Street location to a site near the city's municipal airport. By JACK KROST The move will cost the city about In a speech to a standing-roon only crowd at Hill Auditorium yes- $170,000. The funds were appro- terday, noted psychologist B. F. Skinner called for a "future oriented,, priated for relocation in the reve- less indulgent society" and offered his own theory of behavior modifi- nue sharing budget passed last cation as a vehicle for societal change. ny citizens have blasted the Skinner, a Harvard professor who has authored two best-sellers, Lansky operation as "a public Walden Two and Beyond Freedom and Dignity, expressed deep pes- eye sore." The city will turn the simism about the future of Western society, citing problems of pollu-1 Summit street location into a park tion, overpopulation and crime as potentially leading to "disaster". area. More than 5,000 people, including several hundred who listened outside the auditorium via loudspeaker, heard Skinner give the opening l r f address in the Walgreen Conference on Education for Human Under- ofe O standing being held here. - Skinner characterized American society as "self-indulgent and oriented toward immediate gratification." He provoked a surprised, L SA student negative response from much of the audience when he attacked American culture for "excessive indulgence in drugs, sex, and alcohol." He also criticized existentialist philosophy for "promoting these oV eect ed excesses." ~ Skinner contended his "technology of behavior" would produce the necessary changes in society to insure its survival. Principles of be- Final election results for the LSA havior modification are already being applied to various ends, but, student government were deter- said Skinner. resumably their practice must become more systematic. By CINDY HILL In an unprecedented move, the Student Government Council last night declared the all-campus election officially invalid due to massive fraud, and made way for a new elec- tion to take place later this month. The results of the LSA government election, announced yesterday, will stand. All other sections of the ballot, includ- ing two proposals, the University Housing Council election and all SGC races, will be subject to an SGC decision on a new election tonight. Elections Director Ken Newbury demonstrated to an emergency Council meeting last night that last week's elec- tion was riddled with fraud. Newbury estimated that up to 1,400 ballots in the elec- tion were fraudulent, rough- -- "Having a new elec- tion is like burning your right hand and sticking your left hand in the oven to see if it'll happen again. Ro Nagey ..,...' a s s. a. T"?{v 'r ly a quarter of all ballots cast. Three hundred and three have been identified conclusively as stuffed ballots. In addition, approximately 1,000 ballots with differing sticker num- bers on -ballots and receipts may exist, according to computer esti- mates made by Newbury and his election staff. ' Recent investigation has turned up ID numbers forged from those of alumni who attended the Univer- sity more than 40 years ago. The computer used to tabulate the results has been unable to dis- tinguish between the fraudulent and real ballots, accepting them all indiscriminately. That has been the basis for the invalidation of the election. Newbury estimated the election cost between $7,000 and $10,000. To correct the difficult situation the election has created for SGC, Newbury proposed that the elec- tion be held during , registration later this month. Newbury gave credit for the See SGC, Page 10 I'Hel per', vocations' enrollments climb By JOSEPHINE MARCOTTY A sampling of schools within the University shows that student interests and areas of concentration .are shifting toward "helper" careers due to fluctuations in the job market and chapging social values. The nursing and natural resources schools have substantially in- creased their enrollments during the past few years, while the School of Engineering and some departments within the literary college have registered a decrease. As Clyde Vroman, director of undergraduate admissions, explains the shift, "Students want careers where they can help people. They wish to participate in serving people and improving society." Evart Ardis, director of career planning and placement, believes the changing interests are "symptomatic of the times we live in." "It is a reaction growing out of the Vietnam war, and the ac- tivist period of the sixties. Students are grappling ,with today's prob- lems and they want the social concern they feel to be reflected in their life style," he said. The School of Natural Resources illustrates changing student in- See ENROLLMENTS, Page 10 Manned space trip MOSCOW (JP)-The Soviet Union is expected to launch a team of cosmonauts aboard. a Soyuz spacecraft to link up the Salyut 2 laboratory now in orbit. Western experts expressed be- lief yesterday a Soviet crew, probably three men, will board the Salyut for a long-term flight that would vie for public atten- tion with the U.S. Skylab mission starting in mid-May. monauts spent a record 23 days in space and died June 30 on re- entry. The first Salyut eased out of orbit- and burned in the atmo- sphere in October 1971. Since that time, the Soviets have apparently concentrated on precautions to prevent any fur- ther accidents 'in the space- lab program and have carried out unmanned moon missions.