4 Eighty-two years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 WEDNESDAY, APRIL 4, 1973 .. , 3..r. ... ..: .n... ..... ........'.. .. ..v. ..v..'..n.......:...,. ., n .'..-. . . . . ... ..r:. . ... : . . .. ..R, i" ?%t.krH:v .fY.4? ) . . . ... . ... ..v .n .r. n.. ... .r. .n..: .. ... .... .. . v;n.-". . "nY.:. ::.:.: r.'.:::. . .. ..::. >: r . ..... 4 .. . ....... .. . ..' . . . .*.f... : ,. . v.A . . vn..... ..m. . . Y.. . . .: ..*. .. .. . . ... ......'Y,..... ., -....,~............ ..:.. .,, ..... ..a. v...: ....... . °... n, x'.... ..:.'.... n.M rl \ n . After the election: Parties in perspective If you ignore the past @00 SOUTH VIETNAMESE President Neygen Van Thieu is visiting President Nix- on in the United States. No doubt Nix- on will reassure Thieu that this country will not forget him now that the last American troops are out of Vietnam, and Thieu will no doubt assure the President that his country can make a go of it without American troops, but not with- out massive American aid. Neither of which is very reassuring to us. The basic lesson of the Vietnam war is that it is futile to give massive eco- nomic and military aid to a leader of an Asian country who has little real support among the people of the country. America should have learned that les- son from its experience with Diem, the American supported dictator of South Vietnam who was assassinated in a coup in 1963. THE- DIEM REGIME was supported by the American government in the late fifties and the early sixties, and because of that support, Diem felt no need to respond to the wishes of the Vietnamese people. As an American-supported presi- dent, Diem in turn was not respected by the Vietnamese. There is little reason to suspect that Thieu's situation is any different. He is totally dependent on American aid, is out of touch with .the peasants - the source of power for any would-be Viet- namese leader. The Vietnamese have been fighting to throw foreign influence out of Vietnam for countless years, and they will have no more respect for American influence merely because it comes in the guise of President Thieu. The American government seems to be forgetting this lesson of the war in Cam- bodia as well. There, we -are propping up another ineffectual dictator, Lon Nol. AS WE DID in Vietnam, we are provid- ing massive aid for a Cambodian army that cannot fight against a super- ior guerrilla force. As we did in Vietnam, we are bombing to support a petty dictator who has little indiginous popular support because he is of our own making. Based on the remnants of our Cold War philosophy, America looks on such ventures as those in Vietnam and Cam- bodia as holding the line on Communism. This philosophy is derived from the as- sumption that the so-called Domino Theory is valid. But that theory has been discredited, even by intelligence reports as revealed by the Pentagon Pa- pers. In the final analysis, guerrilla fighters in Indochina are not worried about communism, but gaining inde- pendence from foreign colonial influ- ences in their countries. Thus, America becomes the enemy. As we did in Vietnam, we will probab- ly find that "our allies" are losing the war against the people of Cambodia, even with massive American bombing. What will we do then? Introduce ground troops? But wait, didn't we do that once before just across the border? First in Vietnam, now in Vietnam, and again in Cambodia. Don't we ever learn? By TED STEIN Executive Editor ELECTION NIGHT belonged to the Re- publicans, and they knew it. They jam- med the plush West Ballroom at Weber's Inn, dressed in their finest clothes. They laughed, cheered, patted each other on the back, and drank mixed drinks from plastic cups. The drinks cost a dollar apiece. The new mayor meanwhile was clearly in his element. With his checked sportcoat open, and a drink in one hand, he told them what they wanted to hear. "Republicans can do a better job any day than the Democrats or the Human Rights Party," he intoned. And he boast- ed that his majority would provide "a pro- gressive form of government that will put the city back together again." James Stephenson knew better than to abruptly halt the merriment after his speech. So he started introducing some of the "wonderful" people who made his vic- Stephenson left the stage to greet his backers. And as well-wishers pressed near him to grab his hand and shake it, he re- assured them as to how it's going to be. About how he's going to undo the last four years of the Democratic Party's reign in his first six months in office. One middle-aged business type waxed philosophical about the Republican victory. After a few minutes of thinking, he said, "The Republican party represents an im- portant segment of our population. It re- presents the true thinking of the Midwes- terner. Not like some of the Johnny-come- latelys." I asked him what he meant by "Johnny- come-latelys". He said, "I mean the Berke- ley group." the six shouldered their way through crowd and mounted the stage. "The publicans are running the city now," drunk Republican yelled. "You better lieve it," another replied. the Re- a be- ...":f{?.' ii"":?-..". a } "A lot of people will be hurt by this election, but that was what was at stake, people knew that. I don't think we're going to continue with the three party system. People are just not going to let this happen every two years. .;r?.;,"{ri:???":Y,"":"a4h";. ^'', .Y iab?:: ,}.?::" 5}y °v r ' .l {..;., . precinct in the Second Ward went heavily for the Democrat Mogdis. There had been a loud groan. The precinct returns began to pick up. As the First Ward results were gradually posted, Andrei Joseph, the HRP candidate, while th'ere . . ." But he chokes on. the end of the sentence and throws an arm around Joseph. He forces a smile. "That's life, let's have a beer." THEN THERE'S JUST the matter of r 5. "The Republican party represents an important segment of our population. It represents the true thinking of the Midwesterner." ri;,}""?+;"{.A.:: ?r w++, 5 mmnt#vasp(ma".4:r s Nm!. !r .-',:.w#+:Y{ > ' paced back and forth. "Who's nervous, who's nervous," he says. The race in the Second Ward between Frank Shoichet and Democrat Carol Jones is tight. In one of the precincts, a mistake is corrected. "We didn't lose by 20, we won by 40." A cheer goes up. Everyone is plainly worried though. "It depends on 2-1. If we get it, we win," some- one says. Another comments, "We have to pick up 200 votes, and I don't see how we are going to do it." The room has filled to capacity, and each new precinct result brings either a loud yell or groan. Joseph looks at the precinct tallies in his race and blurts out, "Forget it, I'm finished." He slumps into a chair shaking his head. "Those stoned freaks at Alice Lloyd, why didn't they vote." Then quickly it was all over. Even Second Ward candidate Frank Shoichet had lost, al- though narrowly. He descends by way of a staircase into the crowded room. "For a the death of a radical third party. What to do with a corpse. It's hard to discard it gracefully, that is, after you've been stomp- ed at the polls. So you just keep grinning, as HRP members did Monday night, and prop it up against the wall. And talk to it as though it was still alive. One wishes that the experiment didn't end the way it did. That the two-party system were more flexible, that an inspired bunch of young people could have helped revitalize a rather stale political system. All that was left on election night though was a post-mortem. And at the Democratic gathering, a few blocks from the HRP camp, a relaxed, outgoing Mayor Robert Harris delivered it, "A lot of people will be hurt by this elec- tion, but that was what was at stake, people knew that," he said. "I don't think we're going to continue with the three party sys- tem. People are just not going to let this happen every two years." pI tory possible. Like campaign manager Ross Wilhelm, who goosestepped onto the stage, shouting something in German. Stephenson slapped him playfully on the head. Stephenson then introduced his all-star team - six Republican councilmen. "From the Third Ward the great freshman council- man Bill Colburn," he began. One by one Part of the Berkeley group, meanwhile, was huddled in a cramped, woodpanelled basement on Hill Street. I mean the Hu- man Right Party. The mood there, in con- trast, was anything but joyful. Early in the evening, the precinct tallies had trickled in. The faithful has stirred with each new result. One of the' first, the third .. ..T x::' '1. 'Si.'.1'+.: . 4" * . . 4b 8y".M+b .......:dy.v"'X,°.,Y>:.... > .~ TWO views of the rising -meat costs State legislature cleans house IT IS NOT unexpected that the reaction to Rep. Perry Bullard's (D-Ann Ar- bor) marijuana smoking exhibition at Sunday's Hash Bash is a call by a col- league for his imprisonment. It is indeed Ironic that "older and Editorial Staff CHRISTOPHER PARKS and EUGENE ROBINSON Co-Editors in Chief ROBERT BARKIN ................... Feature Editor DIANX LEVICK .... ............Associate Arts Editor DAVIDNMARGOLICK .. . ..Chief Photographer MARTIN PORTER ........ Magazine Editor KATHY RICKE ... Editorial Director ERIC SCHOCH ... Editorial Director GLORIA SMITH .....Arts Editor CHARLES STEIN ... .... ...... City Editor TED STEIN . xecutive Editor MARTIN STERN . Editorial Director ED SUROVELL ........... Books Editor ROLFE TESSEM .Picture Editor Today's st aff: News: Jack Krost, Christopher Parks, Marilyn Riley, Stephen Selbst, David Unnewehr Editorial Page: Kathleen Ricke, Eric Schoch Arts Page: Jeff Sorenson Photo Technician: Stuart Hollander m o r e conservative" representatives should self-rightously state that "no one is above the law." It would take a staff of thousands to calculate how much tic- ket-fixing, favor-selling, and other il- legal acts go on in our state legislature. Moreover, they have little inhibition about spending taxpayer's money for oc- casional junkets when they feel the urge. It is ludricrous that other legislators should become so irate when someone enjoys himself by toking on a little grass on a pleasant Sunday afternoon. In addition, no mention was made by his colleague to Bullard's statement that he never attends a session of the legisla- ture under the influence of marijuana nor alcohol. It would be interesting to find out how many other state legisla- tors can make a similar statement. It is an old joke that when a constitu- ent asks a legislator's secretary to see his representative and the secretary replies that "he is on the floor" that you should then ask, as a matter of clarification, whether that means the floor of his of- fice or the legislature. There is too much hypocrisy and cor- ruption in the legislature to be worried about a person's private entertainment. Better that they clean their own house before they try to clean Bullard's. THE FOLLOWING is a list of meat prices from the Uni- versity Food Stores Bulletins which all University food service units, including the Halfway Inn, use to order food. The Halfway Inn is publishing this list (it includes only those meats we stock) to show the incredible price increases for meat that have occurred since we open- ed in September, 1972. Column 3 shows the percentage of increase in prices in the 5 months between September 4 and March 5. The average increase in this time period was 17 per cent. Prices have increased even more since March 5th. Computing only those prices that increased, their average increase in 2 weeks (Mar. 15-Mar. 19) was an additional 5 per cent. Although prices declined between March 19 and April 2 (ef- fective date of latest price change), the average price increase from September 4 to April 2 is still an amazing 23 per cent. NOTE: According to Phase III wage/price controls employers are asked not to give wage increases exceeding 5.5 per cent. Under the zircumstances one can barely af- ford the cheapest meat. We, at the Halfway Inn, would like our customers to support the Meat Boycott (April 1-7). Although meat will be available, we will try to provide vegetarian foods and en- courage our customers to EAT NO MEAT! , .:. -- ' I . 9 ALL PRICES ARE PER POUND Effective date of price increase Se Ground beef bulk Ground beef patties % inc. % inc. ept. 4 Mar. 5 Sept-Mar Mar. 19 April 2 Sept-Apr .67 .76 13 .79 .78 16 13 .83 .82 16 .71 .80 Bacon .86 1.00 16 1.05 1.01 17 35 Corner beef brisket Ham-Pullman Ham-Hotel Roll Liverwurst Salami To .77 .98 27 .97 1.04 1.09 1.02 1.22 1.16 12 1.22 1.25 15 14 1.23 1.23 21 .44 .58 32 .62 .64 45 .75 .79 5 .81 .74 decrease KIN(V- KNI)(ON The Daily Tenure To The Daily: I WOULD LIKE to go on record stating my opinion that Dean Rhodes and the LSA executive Committee are making a grievous mistake in denying tenure to John Raeburn and Joe Mullin of the Eng- lish Department. Having been en- rolled in the M.A. and Ph.D. pro- gram in English here for four years, I have had the opportunity to observe both men as teachers and faculty members, and I may say with complete confidence and perfect honesty that they are both extremely valuable members of the English Department. In my opinion, the primary func- tion of a teacher is to teach. The decision of the LSA Executive Com- mittee in this case seems to reflect that the committee is completely dismissing this criterion for tenure, and I believe that the students of the university will suffer for this misplaced emphasis. The students are the rationale for the existence of the university, and they should be ministered to by the most com- petent, stimulating, and en'husias- tic (as well as the most learned) teachers. I can find no fault with the qualifications of either Joe Mullin or John Raeburn on these bases. As a teaching fellow under Joe Mullin, I attended his lectures in introductory American literature and heard my students' apprecia- tive response to the lectures. At the end of the term, the hundreds of students in the lecture course ap- plauded his teaching. I have been a student of John Raeburn's on : one-to-one basis, since he is a member of my doctoral commit- tee, and he has been consistently helpful, humane, interested, and in- teresting. I BELIEVE THAT the needs of the students of Michigan should he given precedence over some arbi- trary rating system. The rating of the University of Michigan's English Dnartment wiml desrve to Prime cuts displayed By DICK WEST rHE EVENTS RELATED in the following dispatch haven't hap- pened yet, but don't worry, t h e y will: East Greenfelt, Conn. - Lemuel Shagworth, the multimillionaire boar bristle tycoon, has selected the plush Seersacket Gallery here for the first public showing of his famous collection of rare beef- steaks. Included in the display is the legendary Rothschild Sirloin, which Shag*orth obtained through a pri- vate dealer for a record price of 61.5 million a pound. The steak, which is nearly two inches thick and weighs more than six pounds, is now considered price- less. supposedly taken accidentally. ANOTHER former owner, Prin- cess Henrietta Fitzanstartz of East Prussia, suffered a terminal hang- nail. Shagworth, who regards the sfor- ied jinz as pure superstation, is one of several rich businessmen who began investing their fortunes in beefsteaks in the early 1970s. 'We wanted to preserve t h i s cherished part of our American heritage for future genertions," he says of himself and his f e lI o w collectors. Although a few cuts of beef might have been handed down as heir- looms, only dedicated collectors such as Shagworth had the resourc- es to search out precious steaks in out-of-the-wav -freezers and brin the .exquisite marbling of a Here- ford porterhouse, which has been appraised at $10.4 million, and the delicate coloration of an Aberdeen- Angus T-bone insured by Lloyds of London for $9.7 million, including suet. Each steak is being displayed in a natural setting - on a charcoal grill, in an oven or in a frying pan. Although the value of his collec- tion has increased tremendously since he first began acquiring steaks as a hobby, Shagworth plans to keep it intact, eventually be- queathing it to the Smithsonian In- stitution. "I'm not seeking personal glory," he said, "but if they rename it the Shagworth Memorial Steam Mu- seum, I'm sure my family would