a4t £i#;an Daiy Eighty-two years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan Israeli-Arab conflict: Sheer madness? 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1973 U.S.China tie applauded WITH THURSDAY'S step toward estab- lishing laision offices in Peking and Washington, the Administration has once again come out of the international re- volving door ahead of everyone else. What was an impossibility only a few years ago has become a reality, and though it is rare from these quarters, President Nixon must be commended here. But before handing out Nobel Peace prizes, it must be noted that Nixon's backpeddaling on the issue of diplomatic relations with China' is not a harbinger of an ideological turnabout on his part. As is too often the case, the normaliz- ation of relations between Peking and Washington is not based on humanitar- ian reasons or common sense, but on eco- nomic expediency. Yesterday's development was impossi- ble only a few years ago because the "ideological plugola" of China and the U. S. had left each country condemned policy-wise to either one of two options -war or continued refusal to recognize the others existence. But after Nixon and China found that the world did not come to an end after the President's historic trip to China last year, they realized that their people might be willing to forget the propaganda bombardments they had been subjected to for decades. CHINA FINDS itself presently immers- ed in economic development prob- lems that even Nixon's "Phase Infinity" gimmick could not untangle. On the other end of the economic spectrum is our overly-developed economy looking desperately for new trade markets. Although it seemed an impossibility, the U. S. and China have searched long and hard and have found that they do have a common interest even if is only in economic terms. The Administrations' motives may not have been entirely laudable-but it is an important step forward on the inter- national treadmill to peace. By EUGENE ROBINSON Co-Editor "[ADNESS. This is madness." "What. What happened?" "It's sheer madness. I can't un- derstand it." "What are your talking about? "Madness." IT TAKES a lot to shock t h e American people these days. Ten years of senseless slaughter in In- dochina couldn't do it. The virtual striking from the books of First Amendment rights has - yawn - failed to muster even the most mu- ted cries of outrage. America has seen a lot in the past ten years; and we have come to accept the outrageous as the commonplace. Last Wednesday Israeli gunmen shot down a Lybian airliner. Over one hundred passengers and crew died. Middle Eastern heads of state began mobilizing their forces and fortifying their boundaries for the conflict which would almost inevit- ably ensue. And America, that na- tion of the decadent and bored, that nation which has seen it all be- fore - America was shocked and outraged. That conflict in the Middle East which seems to stretch backward and forward to the limits of time has resurfaced, in what has been called the most grisly incident in the history of civil aviation. It is, in a word, madness. THE LYBIAN passenger craft, was, indeed, flying over Israeli air space - even though the Arabs now claim that he was given no warning from the Israeli attackers. And, since Lybia is one of the most vociferously anti-Israeli Arab na- tions of all, it is possible that the plane was conducting surveillance operations. Thus follows the sitn- plistic scenario: An antagonistic plane enters Israeli air space, the plane does not change course, the plane is shot down. But it is ridiculous to assume that the Israelis viewed the shoot- ing down of the plane as a matter of standard rulebook procedure. Israeli gunner pilots report rying to within 15 feet of the airliner, they say they could see the pilot clearly. At such range there is no mistake, for if the pilot is visible, so are the passengers. The shooting incident, coupled with recent Israeli raids on the Le- %banese border, can only lead to a conclusion which frightens us all: That the Israelis have consciously swung the Middle East from ten- sion into action. The Israelis have perpetrated what can only be con- sidered acts of war. * * * THERE CAN BE no rhyme or reason to all this, for there is nev er any rhyme or reason to war. But this apparent new phase of HOW MANY more will die in a hate-filled struggle for a larger piece of geography? this historic conflict is singularly perverse. For the madness of the MidlIle East lies not in acts of Israeli ag- gression or Arab terrorism, but at the roots of the conflict. Ostensibly it is being fought over possession of a tiny, two-bit piece of land: but it has been demonstrated that Palestinian land lies only at the periphery of the struggle. Neither side is content with just possession of the land. The Israe- ever controlled, but still find it ne- cessary to shoot down a Lybian airliner. The Arabs, while at the height of their power in 190=7, thought it necessary to start a war. What is so shocking and so diffi- cult to understand is that this is a conflict 'not of political exped- iency, a conflict which does not stem from an actual and rational threat to security; but it is a war born out of hatred. Deep, violent, Since Biblical times the hatred between Palestinian Arabs. and Jews existed. It has peaked sev- eral times since, in land disputes: The formation of Israel,the Six- D~ay War. This mad hatred lies at the core, and shows absolutely no signs of being dissipated. "HOW MUCH longer?" "How much longer what? What are you talking about?" "Madness. Madness." lis now hold more than they have burning hate. Harold J. Shiabotnik. A study in greatness ..... . .. ... ..: ... : :.. ..... ..,..: .i'i ii i 'iC"i i;: : .- :: : ::" .. ;:y . ..... ... . But on the home front 0 0 . THAT PRESIDENT Nixon has a concern for the welfare, in general, of the people of America cannot be denied. How- ever, it appears that the President lacks insight and understanding into the prob- lems of the poor and underprivileged. In Thursday's "state of the union" riessage to Congress on the economy, Nixon cited economic prospects as "very bright," and stated that "the most boun- tiful prosperity" in U. S. history is at- tainable. Specifically, it appears that the Presi- dent forsees increased prosperity as a result of increased business productivity -the classic economic theory that im- proved business creates new jobs, which puts more money into the hands of the working class, which in turn re-invests it back into the business community via purchasing products, and so on. A healthy capitalistic nation. Yet, capitalism as such is only most effective within the middle and upper classes. Totally ignored is the lower class -the poor - who have little money in the first place, have little chance of ac- Today's slaff: News: Angela Balk, Laura Berman, Dan Blugerman, Judy Ruskin, Rolfe Tessem, Becky Warner Editorial Page:William Dalton, Bill Hee- non, Martin Stern Arts Page: Diane Levick, Sara Rimer Photo Technician: Thomas Gottlieb quiring decent jobs, due to lack of edu- cational opportunity, mental or physical problems, discrimination or whatever. To them, the prospect of lower food prices is not that encouraging when traded off with cuts in welfare, health, housing, and educational programs. Nixon's motivation seems to be based on his belief in the work-ethic-that any- one in America can make it if they work hard enough. Nixon's promises of in- creased prosperity thus appear as re- wards to those who, to Nixon, apparently have worked hard to achieve success. The poor and underprivileged, however, find their needs are thus ignored, with the President obviously feeling justified as he doesn't believe that they deserve government aid. THIS IS FURTHER evident in two of the plans Nixon proposed Thursday -those of tax relief for the elderly and for parents with children in nonpublic schools. Under one plan, Nixon called for prop- erty tax cuts, "for alleviating the crush- ing burdens which property taxes create for older Americans." Definitely a noble gesture, yet, what of those elderly who do not own property, most particularly the poor? And Nixon's plan for a tax break for those parents with kids in nonpublic schools smacks of discrimination in favor of the anti-busing forces as well as favor- ing the needs of parochial and private schools, (i.e., establishments for the wealthy,) over the needs of public schools. This seems more like a political move than a benevolent one. Nixon wishes for himself the prestige of being a great American president lead- ing a united and prosperous country down the road to glory and utopia. Just as Nixon has at times been blind to the political division and dissatisfaction with the country, he obviously also has nar- row vision in viewing the social condi- tions of this country. The whole situation is indeed frustrat- ing. Four more years? It is hoped that Nixon's views will mellow with age. By CHARLES STEIN City Editor GLANCING DOWN at my calen- dar, I noticed that George Washington's birthday, actually came out on Thursday Feb. 22 this year. Wait a minute, I thought, we already celebrated his birth- day-Monday, wasn't it? Then I remembered. Of course, we celebrate all the big holidays on Monday now. Christmas, Easter and the Fourth of July are still too big for the bureaucrats to tamper with,- but for the bulk of the holi- days, a change in date is appar- ently all right. Needless to say, the ambivalence with which we accept these new holidays casts some doubt on just how meaningful those celebrations have become. Mulling over this problem, it oc- curred. to me that by putting holi- days on new days, we were ac- tually making them coincide with the birth dates of other great his- torical figures. A quick look at a nearby history text confirmed my suspicions. For on Monday, Feb. 19, 1888 - the new Washington's birthday - the great Harold J. Shlabotnik w a s born. WHILE SHLABOTNIK is not in a class with Washington and Ag- new when it comes to household words, he was certainly a g r e a t man in his own right. Born to im- migrant parents on the lower east side of New York, Shlabotnik's life is nevertheless not without paral- lels to' Washington's. Given his urban environment young Harold was never able to chop down any cherry trees, but he was known to throw wooden nickels into the east river on oc- casion. He also spent a fair .amount of time in Trenton, New Jersey. Like Washington, Harold, was a very honest lad - with an import- ant exception. That concerned Monday's. Harold simply detested Mondays. When Monday morning rolled around, he would always think of some excuse to avoid going to school. Painting spots on his face to fake the chicken-pox, sitting on hot water bottles to produce a tem- perature . . . nothing was too out- rageous for Harold to try. Harold's mother, Natasha Shla- botnik, however, was a shrewd wo- man who put up with no nonsense. She generally saw through H a r- old's desperate charades and lit- erally kicked him out of the house. WHILE MOST OF US outgrow these fetishes during childhood, Harold's hatred of Mondays stay- ed with him throughout life. The boss at the office constantly had to reprimand Harold for his consist- ent absenteeism on Monday. Harold's wife, Martha, also tried to cure him of his affliction, but try as she might, she could not man- age to get him out of the house when the new week began. Only in later life was Shlabotnik able to avoid his Monday crisis. The solution came in his appoint- ment as a university professor. On Fridays, Harold would tell his class that he had to attend an im- portant academic conference over the weekend and would not be back in town until Tuesday. As such be- havior was common at the univer- sity in which he taught, Harold was allowed to live out the rest of his life free of torment. Harold Shlabotnik passed away on a cold, snowy day in Cleveland, Ohio in the Year Of Our Lord 1959. As fate would have it, Harold was buried on a Monday. Legend has it that he even had trouble making it to the funeral. THUS IT IS truly fitting that we have a holiday on Feb. 19 this year, the 85th anniversary of the birth of Harold Shlabotnik. For it is his spirit, not Washington's, that we remember on this day. That hatred of Monday mornings that burned so strongly in Harold's breast, means more to us today than all the cherry trees and silver dollars in Washington. So Harold J. Shlabotnik - we salute you. 4 g . Future Shock, Hell ! ,, .'4 4 .....::...........::: . . ? :". 2 xx - :::-?:: i:: 1' 'ii:;iv'::vivi~i??:iii ::::. ", v -0.". 1v . . Business Staff BILL BLACKFORD Business Manager RAY CATALINO .................Operations Manager DAVE LAWSON .................Advertising Manager SANDY FIENBERG...............Finance Manager SHERRY KASTLE............. Circulation Director JIM DYKEMA........Sales & Promotions Manager DEPT. MGRS.--Caryn Miller, Elliot Legow, Patti Wil- kinson ASSOC. MGRS.-Joan Ades, Linda Coleman, Linda Cycowski, Steve LeMire, Sandy Wronski ASST. MGRS.-Chantal Bancilhon, Roland Binker, Linda Ross, Mark Sancrainte, Ned Steig, Debbie weglarz STAFF-Ross Shugan, Martha Walker SALESPEOPLE--Deva Burleson, Mike Treblin, Bob Fisher, Debbie Whiting, Alexandra Paul, Eric Phillips, Diane Carnevale Letters to The Daily Liberation first To The Daily: QUITE RECENTLY the campus has blossomed with macho posters of an (alas, unsuccessful) candi- date for political office, to which posters was affixed the curious epithet "All power to the people". This and the disturbing letter from JRB (Daily, Feb. 22) underline one of the major failures of the left in Ann Arbor - our ambience is 1 WCA THEC 1$ RE}HO7 KWI A iyxwrni MEUOP 013 M 0!J7AWK MTO S SNA l f265RDlJD THUS nl n aS r- K /' I ,AJ\ WV) 1-AV(C COME A F E- 2CFTOA E CTlOk IQ WH(CHY T R9AEEl H-AU A K % lll L/ A SETUJ FV8LI C - vU,;& A%\ power, not liberation. We think that liberation follows power, that if truth and justice can just get enough votes the revolution will be accomplished. Consequently we have consistent- ly failed to deliver more than rhe- toric in the cause of liberation- and with gay liberation even t h e rhetoric costs us an effect. (Some- one might, think we were one of them. At the very suggestion we start feeling the cracks in our wall of repression). If we are ever to produce a viable left politics, lib- eration must precede revolution. Freeing ourselves is the precondi- tion for freeing others. It is time for straight radicals to admit that if our sexuality is truncated that is our hang-up, not the gays'.tIt is time for radicals to be willing to go to the wall with our gay brothers and sisters, as much as with all other oppressed groups. -Robert Bennett Feb. 22 Challengers? To The Daily: IN REFERENCE to your "John- ny Orr will remain" article last Wed., Mr. Canham states "Orr has brought a challenger and that is all one can realistically hope for". I have a question to ask him: When we rise to our feet to sing t h e Sylvia'S Signs SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1973 A Pisces person expects failure if all does not go well. Pisces. (Feb. 19 - March 20) Flirtation is fine but don't be misled by lines generously handed out to you. A flashy individual may be appealing but will only bring you grief. Aries. (March 21 - April 19) Socialize with individuals that may help you financially. Plan an event that could render profit. People will pay you to escape the ordinary doldrums. Taurus. (April 20 - May 20) You will find your heart rules your head in an unusual occurrance. The best way to remedy the un- comfortable situation (a date) is to leave. Gemini. (May 21 - June 20) A recent wild fling has ended but others delight in discussing your affairs. Don't get disallusioned by this bursted bubble. Delight in increasing eccentricity and end gossip. Cancer. (June 21 - July 22) Exp'Mt yourself and gain success. Let others back you in a great promotion. Enter into the ultimate match and Turn Pro. Leo. (July 23 - Aug. 22) A good day vto ask parents to finance a vacation over spring break. Make reservations before they can change their minds. Ask your lover to go along. Virgo. (Aug. 23 - Sept. 22) As promised, your life seems con- siderably sunnier. A longed for invitation is received. Don't hesi- tate to accept because of rules of the Game. Libra. (Sept. 23 - Oct. 22) Your charm and personal magnetism is extremely high today but in praise of others you will, promote your interests best. Get away for the weekend. Scorpio. (Oct. 23 - Nov. 21 ) You've been callously ignoring and criticizing someone close to you. Correct this situation. Shower love and affection; shower together. V§AZ-1 AM9 @ff-0 6 lo(f - lx-l 10 -0K) E3 T H6 zl - Ali / 4 ,hhk COLI HU~flD ,r7' M ' .I - NI- - 1J m km