Page Two THE MICHIGAN DAILY I uesday, January 30.1971 Page Two THE MICHIGAN DAILY -- l' .,.,, _ . I --I . NEW DISCLOSURES: Pentagon Papers reveal Lodge favored N. Viet bombing in '64 By AP and Reuters LOS ANGELES - Former U. S. Ambassador to Saigon Henry Ca- bot Lodge proposed the bombing of North Vietnam as early as 1964 but said it should stop short of to- tal annihilation of the country be-I cause this would "surely bring inI the, Chinese Communists," it was revealed in the Pentagon Papers trial yesterday. Lodge's suggestion to the United States government was contained in four previously secret sections of the Pentagon Papers known as cussing tactics to be used by the the "negotiation volumes" which United States while the Canadian were released to the press for the government was acting as a third first time. party in negotiations with Hanoi. The volumes have been intro-; From Saigon, Lodge, then am- duced as evidence at the trial of bassador to South Vietnam, advis Daniel Ellsberg and Anthony Rus- -ed that before a Canadian envoy so, charged with espionage, con- next visited. North Vietnam, the spiracy and theft in connection South Vietnamese air force should with the release of the Pentagon hit a "specific target in North Papers. Vietnam," assuming there had The papers showed that Lodge been a "terroristic act of proper sent a message to the U. S. secre- magnitude beforehand by the tary of state on May 15, 1964, dis- North Vietnamese." "I much prefer a selective use of Vietnamese air power to an overt United States effort per- haps involving the total annihi- lation of all that has been built in North Vietnam since 1954 because this would surely bring in the Chinese Communists and might well bring in the Russians," Lodge's memo read. "Moreover, if you can lay the country to waste, it is quite likely that you will induce a mood of fatalism in the Viet Cong. Also, there will be nobody left in North Vietnam on whom to put *pres- sure." In another section of the lengthy documents Norwegian Ambassador to Peking, Ole Algard, reported that the North Vietnam Ambassa- dor there, Ngo Loan, told him in OPEN 12:45 SHOWS AT 1, 3.5, 7, 9P.M. CITECAT... AN ARMY! NEXT "THE MECHANIC" He does body work. When he fixes someone, they never work agai n. NJ PROSECUTION RESTS Watergate trial goes to jury 4 I t TREASURY SECRETARY George Schultz (left) talks with Caspar -- Weinberger, director of the Office of Management and Budget, during a Washington news briefing on the budget. By AP and UPI The prosecution completed its case in the Watergate bugging trial yesterday and the fate of two former officials of President Nixon's re- election campaign committee goes to the jury today. Though the prosecution has not probed to find out who was behind the incident or whether then- campaign chairman John Mitchell or Nixon him- self knew -of it, U. S. District Judge John Sirica frequently has taken over questioning to try to find the answers and has scolded lawyers for not doing their job. Privately, Sirica has told newsmen he feels it will fall to an upcoming congressional investi- gation of the Watergate case to uncover "the real story, the real facts" about it. The prosecution had presented 49 witnesses against G. Gordon Liddy, former counsel to President Nixon's campaign finance committee, and James McCord, Nixon's campaign security chief, by the close of Friday's session. Initially, Asst. U. S. Atty Earl J. Silbert plan- ned to call 60 witnesses in the prosecution of seven men charged in connection with the break- in and the bugging of Democratic party head- quarters on June 17, 1972. But five of the defendants pleaded guilty and the number of witnesses was reduced. The trial started Jan. 8. Meanwhile, with firm denials that he was be- ing forced out, the Florida White House said yesterday that Dwight Chapin is resigning as President Nixon's appointments secretary. Chapin's name cropped up in last fall's con- troversy over alleged political espionge by Re- publicans, and newspaper accounts named him as White House contact for California lawyer Donald Segretti, identified as a coordinator of the disruptive efforts. August, 1967, the North Vietnamese were extremely reluctant to call gon .Chinese help. EW s ( 1.n in u Loan reportedly said that even if the United States invaded North (Continued from Page 1) dent nuclear submarine fleet, the Vietnam this might not necessarily Opportunity ( OEO), the central B-1 nuclear strike force bomber be a reason for calling the Chese agency in Lyndon Johnson's "Great and the CVN-70 nuclear aircraft help. ISociety." Calling many of the carrier. Loan said the North Vietnamese Great Society programs "sacred The biggest defense saving will had 400,000 troops for dealing with cows," Nixon announced plans to be achieved by reducing the num- such an invasion and only if North scrap 70 federal aid programs in ber of armed forces and civilians Vietnam was threatened with com- such areas as education, law en- employed by the military. plete occupation by the Americans forcement, job training, and urban Spending for some programs will would the Chinese be called in. community development. T h e y increase. These include pollution The new papers also reveal that would be replaced by cash grants control, up 100 per cent; spending the Canadians - not initially en- totalling nearly $7 billion to states to combat crime and drug abuse, thusiastic about their role in trans- and cities under a federal revenue- up eight per cent; research for mitting a U. S. threat - agreed sharing plan. energy needs, up 20 per cent; and to do so as long as nuclear wea- The Health, Education and Wel- spending to combat cancer and pons weren't used. fare Department budget, which heart disease, up 21 per cent. would otherwise have totalled more Congress reacted quickly to On May 30, the acting secretary than $100 billion, would be cut $6 Nixon's budget as both Democrats of state cabled Lodge that Presi-; billion, nearly two-thirds of which and Republicans called for a re-: ono n i dioM - w udb a e ylmtn oen deen Jo nsnund h sad vso r, M c- w ulyesa e y2i itn8ovr-ordering..of Priorities. Ginerge rundyhCnadietanPim ment funding of medicare, medi- House Speaker Carl Albert called New ork ith anadan Pimesaid, and other social services, the budge abgbsns ugt Minister Lester Pearson and asked Nget'a big busmess budget that Canada transmit a message Nixon is also dropping his own that leaves the common man out." to Hanoi saying that the United welfare reform proposal, the long- - - ----- States "does not intend to permit !stalled guaranteed annual income.3 De~fene .nnf~~,,-Ur,,y s U1 1,;l ONLY WEEKS LEFT D0 RS OFEN 12 NOON P /7. "V hi L JI *1 alI * Heavy Viet fighting continues, numerous casualties reported CI n X8481.3300 r L 1 .A Rf I- - PARlAI i the North Vietnamese to take over (Continued from Page 1) Although cease - fire observers from Poland, Hungary, Indonesia,! and Canada were to be in the fieldI by today, their departure from Saigon was believed to be delayed by the impasse on the Joint Mili-I tary Commission. Michael Gauvin, head of the Canadian delegation to the four-nation International Coin- ,mission for Control and Supervi- sion,said the peace-keeping body cannot move until the Joint Mili- tary Commission provides trans-J portation,, security, and guidance. Small but bloody battles raged in many parts of the country yes- terday as both sides prepared for deployment of the cease-fire ob- servers. Saigon sources reported that as many as 100 hamlets had been penetrated by communist pardize an accounting of the miss-; Southeast Asia." forces, although approximately 25 ing. The message said that Pearson had been recaptured. Although the United States has eventually agreed, but first "stip- Communist forces also cut ma- halted all its military operations ulated that he would have great jor highways in at least five in Cambodia and South Vietnam, reservations about the use of nu- places, including one point only Friedham reported, U. S. bombers thirty miles from Saigon. are continuing operations over clear weapons, but indicated that In Washington yesterday the Laos "in response" to some com- the punitive attacks would be 'a Pentagon reported that fifty-six munist movements there. different thing."' Americans known to have been --_______ __--_ prisoners of war in Southeast Asiai remain unaccounted for by North Pentagon spoKesman J e r r y Friedheim said a list of those miss- (Continued from Page 1) by the faculty, according to Ham- ing in Laos was expected despite According to Glenn Hamilton, ilton. the continued U. S. bombing of president of the med school's grad- Not everyone in the school is communist supply lines in that uating class, the process by which happy with having a TV doctor country. "We don't see any con- Young was chosen to speak was speak at commencement. nection there," he replied when "democracy and a touch of auto- Tel Blunt, editor of the Medical asked if the bombing would jeo- cracy." School newspaper Paeon, remark- Last summer, Hamilton said, ed, "I know quite a few people .class officers drew up a list of who don't like the idea and think possible speaker 'which included that Donald Duck would have been Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.), a better choice." Dr. Benjamin Spock and Young. Blunt said a number of medi- Early last term, the graduating cal students may boycott the June class voted and Kennedy, Spock, 8 ceremony. and Young finished one, two and Others, however, were less cri- three. tical. IKennedy was eliminated when j Ke dy«s=1:ae we Ray Bass, a graduating senior, he declined the invitation an ay Bdy a gradua e Spock was ruled "unacceptable"I said, "Nobody thinks of gradua- p su n p tion day as so important that we have to have someone very learn- ,...._.,._..._...._P iin nR U Sn 'o ,.Ak 11 p e i " i '1 t lion, five billion dollars more than last year. Pentagon officials said yesterday that their department's budget in-' crease will be absorbed by pay and pension increases and price rises caused by inflation. Although no large new weapons systemudevelopments are included in the budget, more money is re-! quested this year than last for; such ongoing programs as the Tr- WOODY ALLEN in Herbert Ross's film of PLAY IT AGAIN, SAM Woody Allen at his best, and that's very good, indeed! Woody is Allen Felix, a sex- ual failure who spends most of his time dreaming of being like Bogart. While try- ing to score with every girl in sight (and striking out consistently), Felix gradu- ally falls in love with his best friend's wife, and she with him. One of those rare, beautiful, commercial films which should be seen a third time, and when you come, keep an eye on Diane Keaton, who is quietly magnificent. TONIGHT!-Jan. 30th--ONLY!-7 & 9 p.m. from ..the 3511M-m: =~people TOMORROW EVENING-Dalton Trumbo's JOHNNY GOTUHIS GUN THURSDAY EVENING-Hal Ashby's HA ROLD AND MAUDE with Bud Cort tickets for all of each evening's performances on sate outside the auditorium at 6 p.m. HELL, UPSIDE DOWN Who will survive-in one of the qreatest escape adventures ever! PANAVISION@k COLOR BY DELUXE@} Soon: "SOUNDER" 'thief hits ea in iineIV ..Jio LUspea%, 1ne sO1U. with shotgun (Continued from Page 1) inches away from Reuter's head. "He got the other people in the restaurant corralled into a corner," Reuter recalls. "This guy was very nervous. When he scooped up the money in the cash drawer, he missed quite a bit." The bandit may be nervous, but area business persons aren't exactly resting easy either as long as he is at large. City Police Chief Walter Krasny says "we've been checking our sources of information. It may take some time to put it together, but we should have something on it in the near future." . . _ _ __. 11 AP Photo A SOUTH VIETNAMESE soldier wounded by Viet Cong auto- matic weapons fire north of Saigon yesterday is treated by a medic. Heavy fighting continued in the Saigon area 48 hours after the cease-fire officially began. SHOP THURSDAY AND FRIDAY UNTIL 9:00 P.M. FURTHER REDUCTIONS ON MISS J COATS now $22 to $38. even greater savings on casual and classic coats in a fashion sweep of colors. ..car coats, jackets, storm coats and chic boot toppers. Select from shetlands, meltons, coverts, wool plush, canvas, leather, fur-trimmed ord synthetics. Sizes 5-13. . The most remarkable film I have seen this year. -Arthur Schlesinger Jr. Sat., Sun. and Wed. at -z7 :. 1 P.M. and 7:10 P.M. <:< Pramntiv Peter Falk, Ben Gazzara, John Cassavetes in S r DS IN COLOR Written and Directed by JOHN CASSAVETES "HUSBANDS is . . r a g reat, "Gazzaro, Falk and Cassavetes give the perform- El I I I F I " I