LONG OVERDUE CEASE-FIRE See Editorial Page YI r 5k 4311W :43 ity TYPICAL High-35 Loaw-30 See today . .. for details Vol. LXXXIII, No. 94 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Wednesday, January 24, 1973 Ten Cents Eight Pages I today... if you see news happen call 76-DAILY Cam pus Corners robbed At almost the same time President Nixon was announcing a cease-fire agreement in Vietnam, two men robbed the Campus Corners drug store of an undetermined amount of money. Ac- cording to witnesses the two entered the store at about 10:15 p.m. and ordered customers into a corner. Cash registers were emptied and the thieves escaped into the night. More machines, shorter lines It appears you will not have to wait in line for hours to cast your ballot in the next election. City Council put aside $12,000 to lease 24 additional voting machines for the February primary and the April general elections. This should reduce the voter- voting machine ratio to 400 persons to one machine. City officials hope that this, along with a smaller ballot, will make voting easier than it was last November. 11 families face eviction 11 families living in public housing face eviction proceedings this week for not making arrangements to repay back rent the city claims they owe. The action was part of a campaign to lower the amount of back rent owed the. city and decrease the Housing Commission's program deficit. 33 other families have paid or are in the process of repaying the city. Happenings . . ..includes the Venice Film Festival (1969) international award winner "Bhuvan Shome" presented by the India Stu- dents Association on the occasion of India's 24th Republic Day, Aud. E, P&A Bldg. 7:00 . . . a lecture on the Yoga of the Bhagavad-Gita given by Kirtanananda Swami, chief disciple of A. C. Bhaktivedanta Prabhupada. Union Ballroom, 7:00, free ...a lecture of "Stochastic Programming" by University of Southern California Economics Prof. Gerhard Tinter, 4:00, 229 W. Engin. Bldg. (refreshments at 3:45) . . . a meeting of the Commission on Women, Homer Heath Lounge, Union, 11:00 a.m. Hey! Wake up NEW YORK - The manufacturer of Geritol was fined $812,000 Monday for false advertising. The firm, was cited for claiming that Geritol was effective against tiredness symptoms in 11 separate television commercials shown on 100 occassions. The fine - $456,000 against J. B. Williams Co. and $356,000 against its wholly owned advertising subsidiary, Parkson Ad- vertising Agency Inc. - is believed to be the highest ever for violating Federal Trade Commission regulations against false advertising. It. appears Geritol finally woke some one up. A doggie story STATESVILLE, N.C. - Polly, a little furry white spitz, was killed by other dogs before she could begin to enjoy her inherit- ance. Polly had been willed an income of $480 a year from stocks left by her mistress, 72-year-old Anne Robinson Cowan, who died shortly before her pet did. Cowans's will stipulated that income from 192 shares of Reynolds Industries stock go to any family that would agree to give Polly a good home. Nobody would, so she was placed in a dog pound where she died from puncture wounds in the throat inflicted by other dogs. On the death of the dog, the stock, worth more than $10,000, would be returned to the family. TROOPS, POWS TO BE HOME INU TWO MONTHS By The Associated Press and Reuters WASHINGTON-President Nixon announced last night that an agreement, calling for a cease-fire effective Saturday, had been reached by the parties in the Viet- nam war. The agreement, which Nixon said gives "peace with honor," provides for American with- drawal of troops from Vietnam within 60 days in return for all American prisoners of war and a full accounting of all missing-in- action. The agreement was initialed yesterday by presidential advisor Henry Kissinger and will be formally signed Saturday in Paris, with Secretary of State William Rogers representing the United States. Details of the agreement will not be available until later to- day. Speculation already centers on the specifics of the proposed interim political government, the size of the peace-keeping force, and the number of North Viet- namese troops that will be per- mitted below the Demilitarized Zone. The President said the settle- ment meets the goals and has the full support of President Thieu and all the other allies. "We shall continue to aid the For related story, see Page 8 South Vietnamese and all the other people of Southeast Asia," he added. The cease-fire throughout Viet- nam will take effect a 7 p.m. EST on Saturday, after the of- ieia°-signing c*eremony the President announced. According to the agreement, within 60 days of the signing, all the American prisoners of war throughout Indochina would be released and there would be the fullest possible accounting for those missing in action. Also within 60 days all American forces still in Vietnam would be withdrawn, and the South Viet- namese would be assured the right to decide their own political future. He explained that to have earlier discussed publicly moves leading towards peace would have jeopardized the negotia- tions. Nixon praised the wives, chil- dren and families of the prison- ers and those missing in action. "While others had called for a settlement on any terms, they had had the courage to stand for the right kind of peace." In Saigon, President Nguyen Van Thieu said yesterday the political struggle following the cease-fire "will be as difficult and dangerous as the military fight." Thieu claimed in a nationwide radio address that most of his major demands had been met by Hanoi, including recognition of South Vietnam as a separate state. Meanwhile, Hanoi Radio stated, "The Democratic Republic of Vietnam andrthe United States express the hope that this agree- ment will ensure stable peace in Vietnam and contribute to the preservation of lasting peace in Indochina and Southeast Asia." AP Photo Leaders voice relief, cautio0n By AP and Reuters President Nixon's announcement of a ceasefire in Vietnam brought statements of relief from members of Congress last night-but doubts that the war is over for the Vietnamese. Meanwhile, countries around the world sprung forth with offers of immediate aid for war-ravaged North and South Vietnam. Sen. Frank Church (D-Idaho), a long-standing war critic, said last night, "We have fought the war with so many illusions. Let us have no illusions about the peace. "It is no more than a truce," he added, "and it may last no longer than the earlier truce in 1954 when the French withdrew." "The key question: is can .this peace last," said Sen. Edmund Muskie (D-Maine). "Can it lead to healing in South Vietnam?" Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) expressed "profound relief that these years of the nation's sacrifice and tragedy and bitterness are over. "Our prayer now," he said, "is that the peace we have attained is a true peace, not only for America but for all the people of Viet- nam, North and South." Sen. Hubert Humphrey (D-Minn.) was optimistic. "The final departure of American forces from Indochina," Hum- phrey said, "will mean more than the end of the war. It will mean that we in America can once again turn our attention to our urgent domestic needs ;and it will also mean that the people of Vietnam, North and South, can begin to rebuild their war-torn countries." Said Sen. Claiborne Pell (D-R.I.): "Thank God, I pray it sticks." Sen. Barry Goldwater (R-Ariz.) said never in U.S. history has a President "acted so courageously" not only in the face of opposition from the enemy but unprecedented criticism at home. "The American people owe President Nixon a deep debt of gratitude," Goldwater said. "His critics owe him an apology." Democratic Sen. Philip Hart of Michigan, a critic of the war, said his first reaction was "a tentative whoopee. Sen. George Aiken (R-Vt.), a senior member of the Foreign Relations Committee, said, "I think the agreement is the best that could be obtained under the circumstances." He added he expected the Nixon Administration would seek funds to help the reconstruction of North Vietnam. "I do not know what that price is but the price would be cheap compared to carrying on the war," he commented. Gerald Ford, Republican leader in the House of Representatives, said Nixon's announcement "is news all the world had been agoniz- ingly awaiting." Clark Clifford, defense secretary in the Johnson Administration, said: "I fear that the continued participation President Nixon has arranged in Vietnam means a further commitment in Vietnam." He was referring to American involvement in the political situation. Japan hailed the ceasefire agreement and promised active par- ticipation in the reconstruction of postwar Indochina. For businessmen there was the immediate prospect of increased APmPhoro PRESIDENTIAL ADVISOR Henry Kissinger and North Vietnam negotiator Le Duc Tho shake hands after their meeting yesterday in Paris. Nixon statement greeted locally with joy, doubt On the inside . . . . . is a review of Hone Detroit, by Arts Editor Glor Page . . . the Editorial Page on the late Lyndon Johnson feature by Theresa Swedo on The weather pic There is a somewhat cl according to the National W the high will be about 35 wit' The sky should clear up late Local politicians and f o r e i g n policy e x p e r t s responded with1 guarded optimism to President .. Nixon's special announcement last y, a new comedy playing in night. In general, they cheered ia Jane Smith on the Arts the cease-fire while expressing features a number of views doubts about the peace. the Sports Page has a Allen Whiting, University politi- . .ichiga . Gthtice s.cal science professor and special- Michigan Gymnastics. ist on Far Eastern policy, seemed shocked. "I'm just numb with re- lure lief," he said. oudy weather picture today, Whiting said, however, that while leather Service. They claim he was certain a peace would be effected, "There will be a lot of h the lows in the upper 20's. people killed between now and r in the day. Wrap up tight. then." The viability of any Vietnam MOVIE MADNESS peace agreement was questioned by several other foreign policy experts. Political Science Prof. J. David Singer commented, "This looks very much like a paper peace, and certainly not very durable." Visiting Political Science Prof. Catherine Kelleher-a former as- sociate of Presidential e n v o y Henry Kissinger - said she had little doubt that the accord will, in fact, be violated. ,"The question is," she said, "after they break the cease-fire, what happens?" Kelleher further speculated that a U.S. miiltary return-at least in the air-could not be ruled out. Mayor Robert Harris led a chorus of city officials expressing relief that an end to the fighting had at last been reached. "It looks like the war is over and I'm delighted," he said. Jerry De Grieck, Human Rights Party Second Ward councilman, said, "I'm glad the bombs are not falling," but added he was "leery of any agreement that still guar- antees aid to South Vietnam's pres- ent government . . . there has to be a commitment on the part of this country to rebuild all of Viet- nam." Reaction among local anti-war activists was by and large re- strained and pessimistic. Barbara Fuller of the Inter-faith Council for Peace pointed out than nam to solve their own problems or keep supporting Thieu. The war isn't really over until we stop supporting him." Richard Weinberg of the Coun- ter-Inaugural Committee, which spearheaded local participation in anti-war activities at President Nixon's inaugural last Saturday, predicted a long bloody future for Vietnam after the U.S. pullout. "Everyone should be happy that the bombs won't be dropping over Vietnam, but I don't think there will be much peace in Vietnam over the next few years. I don't think the U.S. will be back in the war, but there will be continued fighting between North and South," he said. See COUNTRIES, Page 8 Film group By TERRY MARTIN When the University community had five film groups the competition was tight. And now there are six. According to Mark Lopatin, Mediatrics, a new group affiliated with University Activities Center (UAC) exists to drive out another film group. "One of the reasons we're in business is to get Friends of Newsreel out of business," he said. Friends of Newsreel has sponsored some films fnr one nf five film 2ron alreadv nresent on os face off profit and use University facilities to do so are "not representative" of the University com- munity. Lopatin said that some film groups generally put their profits "back into the community." He cited the joint purchase by Cinema II and Ann Arbor Film Co-op of- new Zenon bulbs for the Angell Hall projection booth as an example. Friends of Newsreel spokeswoman Lisa Katz said she had "no comment" on Lopatin's state- ment. 2.rlierin +he meelr a member of the onronniz- i Tribute to LBJ set By AP and UPI AUSTIN, Tex. -- The body of former President Lyndon Baines Johnson will be flown to Washington today to lie in state in the Capitol rotunda and receive a final tribute from the nation. Johnson, the nation's 36th Presi- dent, died Monday of a heart at- tack, at age 64. Yesterday, the body of the for- mer President, lay in state in the library he created as his own me- morial and as a school for better I