THE MICHIGAN DAILY Pane Three ...~ icy t Solzhenitsyn hits writers union 'for expelling fellow novelist I r-- - ~ -- -___________ AP Photo Migrant workers die in crash Nineteen Mexican farm laborers were killed and 28 others injured yesterday when this bus carrying them to work missed a turn in the predawn darkness and plunged into a drainage canal in rural southern California. EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY: Petroleumcntos-e WASHINGTON (Reuter)-T h e Nixon Administration yesterday put its sweeping mandatory fuel control program into operation, placing most of the burden of saving fuel on individual home- owners and small businesses. The final rules for the alloca- tion scheme technically require Americans to turn down thermo- stats in their homes by six de- grees below the level of last win- ter or run the risk of going through a pile of red tape to get more fuel. The 37-pages of rules publish- ed into law in the federal register give top priority for fuel use to food production, government emergency services, television and radio stations, mass transit and medical care facilities. WHAT IS LEFT over after all those needs are met will be avail- able to non-priority customers - such as motorists and homeown- ers - basically on a first come, first served basis. John Sawhill, deputy administra- tor of the Federal Energy Of- fice, acknowledged at a p r e s s briefing it would be "vary dif- ficult to enforce" the require- ment that people turn dow-i their thermostats. But he was optimistic Ameri- cans wouldrespondvoluntarily to fuel conservation measures. to homeowners who ignored the new rules, he replied: "The fed- eral government isn't going to let them (the violators) freeze to death." Provisions of the regulations would allow those without home heating fuel to appeal to special emergency boards in each state for an allocation from stockpiles held in reserve by local agencies. About three to four per cent of the country's total fuel supplies are held in these stockpiles. For the average American; the mandatory scheme will probably be felt most at the gasoline sta- tion. The energy office estimates that providing priority customers with enough fuel will leave about 20 per cent less gasoline in the supply pipeline than would have been available this spring if the Arab boycott had not been im- posed last October. Y4C t i i t i 1 i 1 i 1 i a c t t t MOSCOW OP) - Alexander Solz- ator," indicating it was the work henitsyn, in his first public state- of the paper's editorial board, the: men since publication of his new i weekly devoted more than half a book "Gulag Archipelago," s a i d page to an attack on Solzhenitsyn, yesterday an elderly and ill nov- his book and the "reactionaries" elist was expelled from the of- in the West who supposedly are; ficial Soviet Writers Union be- manipulating him. cause she allowed him to workI at her dacha. The commentary concluded by1 a comparing the writer to a rep ile1 His written statement, made who fears the sun: "In daylight, available to Western correspond- reptiles always look disgusting." t ents, did not deal with the storm of The article said the book, which official abuse that has broken over deals with the history of the Sov- him since the Paris publication of iet labor camp system, "may seem his book about the Stalinist prison to some Western readers t h a t! camp system. Solzhenitsyn is only against the Instead, Solzhenitsyn spoke of the facts of violations of Socialist le- Jan. 10 expulsion from the writers gality which took place in our his- union of 66-year-old Lidiya Chuko-tory, but which have bean de- vskaya. There was no indication cisively condemned by our party." he was reay to break his silence about "Gulag Archipelago," t h e furious Soviet official reaction to ----- CLIP AND SAVEto ri n h the book, or speculation on what I: action the government might take , against him.: SOLZHENITSYN said he h a d ' # ALM "no doubt that the inspiring push"IE to the expulsion of Miss Chukovs-E+ kaya "was revenge that she has 3 given me an opportunity to workE Phone Numbers in her dacha country house in E Peredelkino." I + CirculationE Another reason for the action + E against her, he said, was "to 764-0558 frighten others who would decide + E to follow her example." 1 Solzhenitsyn mentioned that for I Classified Adv. three years he livedat the dacha1E of famed cellist Mstislav Rostro-. A Ey povich, and "for three years they;:64-0557 constantly and cruely hasassed ;i Rostropovich." + :Display Adv. SOLZHENITSYN moved ou: ofi + the Rostropovich dacha last year : 764-0554 and stayed at another dacha. His E wife has a Moscow apartment but1: the author has so far not been eu granted a permit to live in Mos- News cow. 764-0552 Yesterday's edition of the news- I + paper of the Soviet Writers Un- I ion denounced himaas "an enemy ports of his motherland, an enemy of his a compatriots, and the enemy of 764-0562 everything which is dear and sac- 4 56 red for each of us." , The paper, Literaturnaya Gazeta, y--- CLIP AND SAVE .----E stopped just short of calling the author "an enemy of the people" ..-. the phrase which amounted to a death sentenceduring the periods _ of Stalinist terror treated in I it rrrA vin ENGINEERING * COMPUTER SCIENCI E " 4- UNPRECEDENTED WORK ... UNPARALLELED OPPORTUNITY. CAREERSATTHE NATIONAL tSE U IY ANC MATHEMATICS "e cipher is, eno th aw rld's oest c rypo graphic devices, is a crude forerunner of the sophisti- cated communications secur- ity systems being developed and tested at NSA today.$# "BUT SOLZHENITSYN u s e s these facts to lie about the Sov- iet people, to erase all its vic- tories and accomplishments," the paper said in today's edition, made available last night. Literaturnaya Gazeta was the first Soviet publication to state, that the new book, legally unavail- able in the Soviet Union, was bas- ed on fact.I It was the first public word from the author since publication of the book. 1 . .*, ; IG dr/1 C l I. Bar-Restaurant and Riding Club Watch For Opening Corner of Forest and South University r ASKED WHAT would happen Because of the nature and scope of the Na- tional Security Agency's mission, we can offer job challenge and career opportunities that are impossible to match. 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Further, you will enjoy the varied career benefits and other advan- tages of Federal employment without the necessity of Civil Service certification. Check with your Placement Office for further information about NSA, or write to: Chief, College Relations Branch, National Security Agency, Ft. George G.. Meade, Md. 20755, Attn: M321. An equal opportunity employer, M/F. NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY THE MICHIGAN DAILY Volume LXXXIV, Number a Wednesday, January 16, 1974 Is edited and managed by students atj the University of Michigan. News phone 764-0562. Second class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106. Published daily Tuesday through Sunday morning during the University year at 420 May- nard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104. Subscription rates: $10 by carrier (cam- pus area); $11 local mail (Michigan and Ohio); $12 non-local mail (other states and foreign). Summer session published Tuesday through Saturday morning. Subscrip- tion rates: $5.50 by carrier (campus area): $6.50 local mail (Michigan and Ohio); $7.00 non-local mail other states and foreign). I if you see news Solzhenitsyn's new book. RIKIrLt fEA TARE TN AN ARTICLE sinned "ter- MEA T BAL L& ----. \ 1+li yit 0t 71'l~l ............ ..r AA 41 happen call 76-DAILY mommommol U. 1 Park West Galleries ANNOUNCES AN art auction SUNDAY, JANUARY 20 AT 2 P.M. exhibit starting at 1 p.m. ot HOLIDAY INN WEST 2900 Jackson Road-Ann Arbor, Michigan LITHOGRAPHS * ETCHINGS 0 SERIGRAPHS 0 DRAWINGS * PAINTINGS * WATERCOLORS 0 POSTERS, etc. Featuring hand signed graphics pulled from editions limited to from 10 to 300. ARTISTS REPRESENTED INCLUDE: Albers 0 Appel * Anuskiewicz 0 Braque 0 Boulanger 0 Buffet " Colder 0 Cezanne 0 Chagall Dali 0 Friedlaender * Got " Giacometti 0 Goya Hwang 0 Jansem 0 Lautrec 0 Liberman " Lindner * Nieman 0 Marini 0 Max " Matisse " Miro " Picasso 0 Reuben Renoir 0 Silva 0 Vasarely * and many others. 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