,AIML Am LIM i 4bp INSIPID High-33 Low-I5 See Today for details See inside Eighty-Four Years of Editorial Freedom Vol LXXXV, No. 132 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Sunday, March 17, 1974 Ten Cents Ten Poges Rape: City police tactics C h * 1rFyMSE NEM HAPPT1CA m-ZN Educational conference "Schooling in Corporate America," a weekend con- ference sponsored by a number of local and state organ- izations interested in educational reform, continues through today in Modern Language Building Aud. 3, beginning at 9:30 a.m. Today's workshop will focus its discussion on "Where do we go from here?" Speakers will include authoress Miriam Wasserman; Wells Keddie, speaking on the role of teachers; and Al Hurwitz, who will discuss racism in schools. The conference is being sponsored by Youth Liberation, PESC, Detroit's From the Ground Up, and the LSA Student Government. PESC papers "The PESC Papers on Education," a 64-page analysis of American education in general and at the University in particular, is now on sale for a buck at the U Cellar and New Morning stores. "All the people who wrote for this spent one to three-and-a-half years working for educational change and were largely unsuccessful," said one of the booklet's authors, Ron Alpern. "This booklet is an effort to understand why." The booklet-produced by the Program for Educational. and Social Change (PESC), focuses on educational structure andideology. Happenings*..*. . ..have reached a new low today, but are definitely picking up tomorrow. Beginning at 2:30 p.m. today, the physical therapy senior class will hold demonstrations for those interested in the physical therapy department of the University Hospital . .. at 6 p.m., the Women's Crisis Center will hold' a pot luck dinner at St. Andrew's Church, 306 N. Division ... "Diversity and Unity in the Arab World," will be the topic of tomorrow's lecture by Prof. Daniel Dishan of Tel Aviv University at 3:10 p.m. in Angell Hall's Aud. D . Handi Sakkut of the" University of California will discuss "Mahfouz as a Short Story Writer" at 4:10 p.m., also in Angell Hall Aud. D . . . on a more long-term basis, graduating seniors will demonstrate their creativity in the A&D School's April Bachelor of Fine Arts Show, continuing through the end of the month in the Union Gallery . . . Peace Corps and VISTA representatives will be here through Thursday for career planning and placement in Rm. 3200 of the SAB. Black mayor airs ire Atlanta Mayor Maynard Jackson called on delegates to the National Black Political Convention to "stop fussing and stabbing at each other." The convention, being held in Little Rock, Ark., is aimed at initiating discussions and organizing for polteal power. Jackson clamed that until blacks could influence the Mississippi and Georgia state legislatures, joining the call for President Nixon's impeachment or resignation would be like "spitting into a hurricane." Jackson also said that present employment "has left us with a median income of slightly over $6,000 nationally while the annual median income for a white family exceeds $10,000." He further charged that blacks are "the last hired and first to be fired." ROTC dwindling What a decade of demonstrations can't do, the dollar will. The Pentagon now claims that continuing ROTC training in many colleges and universities is economically unfeasible. Richard Rose, deputy assistant for defense secretary for education, said at a news conference yes- terday that the armed services are alarmed by the large number of colleges where ROTC courses enroll fewer than 15 seniors. At some of these schools, the low enrollments have jacked the costs of training up to $22,000 per student. If the cadet corps is not brought up within a few years at these schools, Rose said, the courses may be dropped. " Connally in 76? John Connally has given a definite maybe to rumors that he may seek the Republican nomination 'in '76. Claiming that he is "keeping a toe in the door," the former Texas governor and one-time Nixon treasury secretary said Friday night he doesn't want to be ruled out of the race for the Republican nomination, but he doesn't want to be ruled in, either. The former Democrat took this non-stand while speaking at a banquet in Salt Lake City, Utah, held in honor of retiring Sen. Wallace Bennett. Tricia speaks Tricia Nixon Cox has once again defended her father in connection with the Watergate scandals, this time in a copyrighted article in the April issue of Ladies' Home Journal. "I think that history will record that Watergate was a politically motivated matter that used the mis- takes of a handful of foolish people to try to force out of office, by resignation or impeachment, a man who was innocent of all the fiction, not fact, of which he was accused," said the President's daughter, who went on to add, "The rumor that has to be one of the most ridiculous is that (her husband) Eddie and Daddy don't like each other, that they can't stand to be in the same room alone together. On the inside .. . Tony Schwartz takes a look at the Washtenaw County Jail's rehabilitation program, one year later, in the Sunday Magazine . . and on the Sports Page, Clarke Cogsdill covers the NCAA wrestling championship in Ames, Iowa. 0 1 c . By CHERYL PILATE Rape. Although Police Chief Walter Krasny terms it a "serious problem," he admits that city rape cases "are not being handled adequately due to lack of manpower." BETWEEN 1968 and 1972, the number of reported instances of rape and attempted rape in the city skyrocketed nearly 300 per cent- surpassing even Detroit's rate of growth for this crime. Meanwhile, convictions dropped to almost zero. Charging that the city's present policies regarding rape are "inade- quate," the Human Rights Party (HRP) is proposing a resolution to City Council tomorrow night which is aimed both at preventing rape and offering medical and emotional assistance to the victim. ACCUSING THE CITY of having made only "token commitments" towards the problem of rape, HRP is calling for the formation of an all-female rape squad, free medical treatment fo raIl rape victimss, and free self-defense classes. The HRP proposal also calls for round-the-clock free transportation, higher intensity lighting for city sidewalks, alarm systems in public bathrooms and a direct free line to the police using a universal emer- gency number. Wairrior-s According to police statistics for 1972, nearly 90 per cent of all rapes occur in the late evening and early morning hours. Approximately one-fifth of the victims are attacked while out on the street. "PROVIDING HIGHER intensity lighting and free public transpor- tatipon would greatly increase a woman's safety at night-especially low-income women who cannot afford transportation and who are most often the victims of rape," said HRP member Diana Autin. During 1972, more than 70 per cent of all rape victims were between the ages of 17 and 23, and over 30 per cent of all rapes occurred in the area surrounding central campus, making this also an issue of "vital concern to students." Autin feels that the most effective way to combat rape is for "all women to learn how to defend themselves adequately." "THE HRP PROPOSAL emphasizes prevention rather than prose- cution," she said. "However, we do encourage the victim to press charges." lhe proposal also calls for an overhaul of the present Michigan rape statute which was adopted in 1857 and has been subject to only slight revisions in the intervening years. HRP recommends that the state legislature adopt a rape statute with the following provisions: inadequate -that the facts concerning the personal behavior or sexual habits of the victim not be considered as evidence bearing on either her possible consent to the act or her activity as a witness; -that degrees of rape be established to include incidental injuries; -that any standard of resistance be regarded in terms of the danger the victim was subjected to; and -that general penalty provisions be lowered and scaled to the system of degree. HRP CONTENDS that many of the questions asked the rape victim are both "embarrassing and irrelevant." The police are required to include in their case report information such as the reputation of the victim, prior sexual experience, her relationship to the suspect, length of acquaintance with the suspect and how recently she had sexual contact prior to the rape. IF THE HRP proposal is passed, a Women's Crisis Center inter- ventionist would be immediately called in to help protect the victim's physical and emotional. needs Robert Colville) Pittsburgh's police superintendent, once com- mented:. "Rape is the only crime in which the victim is duly violated, first by the attacker, and then by society. . "In rape, society tends to blame or accuse the woman." edge MVaize and Blue 50picket Ypsilanti rigS By CHIP SINCLAIR Approximately 50 people picketed Wrigley's supermarket in Ypsilanti yesterday in protest over the store's policy of selling non-United Farm Workers (UFW) grapes and lettuce. Picketers circled for about two hours in front of the Michigan Ave. store, carrying signs urging shop- pers to , boycott Wrigley's and chanting "don't buy here." THE PROTEST was part of a larger national effort to boycott all stores which sell non-UFW grapes and lettuce. While Wrigley's does sell union produce, it is supplied by the Teamsters Union rather than UFW. According to a spokes- person at yesterday's demonstra- tion, the Teamsters Union does not represent farmworker interests. As cars turned into the Wrigley's parking lot the picketers parted but asked the driver not to shop at Wrigley's. Some drivers turned away, while others went through to the store. Arturo Rodriguez, of the Detroit Boycott Committee and organizer of yesterday's demonstration esti- mated thatrthepickets turned away about 125 cars. INSIDE THE STORE business looked slow for a Saturday after- noon. "Oh yes," one employe said, "there are fewer people here than normal." Asked about the picketers in front of his store, the manager said, "What picketers? Idon't know about any picketers." Then nudging an employe, "Do you know. about any picketers?" She dutifully responded, "Oh, no." "Business looks normal to me," the manager said when asked about See UFW; Page 2 By JOHN KAHLER Special to The Daily TUSCALOOSA-Johnny Orr's "poor little boys" ran into a coach from the wrong side of the tracks, and the meeting proved fatal. Al McGuire, whose popularity ranks him with General U. S. Grant among the people of Tuscaloosa, coached his Mar- quette Warriors past Michigan, 72-70, yesterday as Campy Russell missed two long shots in the fading seconds of the game. Michigan simply never got un- tracked yesterday, and the schem- ing of McGuire was in large part responsible for the difficulties. "I never got into the tempo of the game," complained Russell. "They would run for a while then slow things down. We couldn't get our running game established." Marquette went to work on Mich- igan after the kWolverines had jumped to a 3-0 lead, by hitting the Blue with a- full court press. Before the Wolverines could figure out what was going on, the War- riors had stolen the ball four times and were leading 10-3. But Steve Grote led the Wolverines back to a 31-29 lead. DURING THIS surge, McGuire spent most of his time off the bench screaming at the officials, and listening to the fans urge that a technical be called on him. They got their wish after Jerry Homan fouled C.J. Kupec. Kupec made all Photo three free throws, and Michigan was up 39-31. n Britt On the Warriors' next possession, east re- Homan was fouled by Grote. Mc- he Wol- Guire, for some strange reason, :nsboro, was hit with anoer technical. This -one worked to his advantage as Homan made his shots, Russell missed his and Marquette won the ensuing tip, sparking a surge that cut the Wolverine lead to 39-37 at the half. The second half saw the Mich- * igan lead vary between four and two points for two-thirds of the period, as Michigan could not pull ry many away and Marquette could not ve," said close the narrow gap. However, the a medi- Warriors were collecting fouls. Their big man, Maurice Lucas iAnn Ar- picked up four in quick succession that the and exited the game with 7:58 1 puts too to go. ruting and UNFORTUNATELY, t h e War- on people riors, down 62-58 at the time, did not miss him. Marquette rallied, and a Bo Ellis free throw tied the or and 5O- See THE END, Page 10 APF MICHIGAN'S STEVE GROTE (30) looks for help from teammates C.J. Kupec (41) and Wayma (32) as he scrapes up a loose ball from Marquette's Marcus Washington (55) in yesterday's Mide gional championship game at Tuscaloosa, Ala. In case you didn't know, Marquette knocked off th verines, 72-70, to advance to the National Collegiate Athletic Association semi - finals in Gree N.C., next weekend. SYMPOSIUM HELD: Chi cano we begins tomorrow By AMY QUIRK A Chicano Awareness Week fea- turing speakers, movies, "tea- tros," book exhibits, and music will be sponsored tomorrow through Friday by the Movimiento Estudiantil Chicano De Aztlan (M- ECHA), the Chicano umbrella or- ganization on campus. The University's Housing office is providing much of the funding for the week's events through its Project Awareness. ACCORDING TO Arturo Nelson, Chicanonadvocate, the University has been negligent toward Chica- nos up to the present. "The Chi- cano Awareness Week will accom- plish two things, Nelson says. "First, it will sensitize the Univer- sity to Chicano needs at all levels; second, it will reinforce the cul- ture of a gr6up of students who are institutionally and geographically alienated from their backgrounds." One of the goals of the confer- ence is to point out the stereotypic treatment of Chicanos in the mass media. Chicano movies will be shown, and teatros (theatres), which provide a cultural vehicle for satirical treatment of daily problems and frustrations, will also be featured. Monday the movie Yo Soy Chi- cano will be shown in Markley's Angela Davis Lounge at 8 p.m., Women By EILEEN LOEHER "You've got to be aggressive, got to be bold, got to say, 'I can do it,' " Arlene Hegedus, assistant professor of nursing, told approxi- mately 50 women who met for an all-day workshop during the Wo- man's Symposium of Careers held yesterday at Markley. During the workshop, women discuss caree from such diverse areas as law, government, business, media, nurs- ing, and other fields presented an informal panel discussion on prob- lems they have encountered as careerwomen and wives. Many reiterated Hedgedus' em- phasis on the need for strength. Others pinpointed the problems women face in job opportunities. "THERE ARE not ve opportunities to be creati Janet Agranoff, presently cal student. Dr. Susan Kennedy, an bor gynecologist, agreed University medical schoo much emphasis on memor repeating, and too littlec in the first years. Erica Raine,. a counselo y Frisbee 4 l F freaks spair in 0tourney w By JACK KROST The challenger stands tensely poised, plastic disque in hand, an- grily eyeing his opponent. A deter- mined sneer marks his choleric countenance as he flexes his mus- hcles and ponders whether to aim the disque at his opponent's throat or groin. On the other side of the gym floor, some fifteen yards away, the would-be receiver of the disque assumes a hesitant stance. Beads of sweat mount in nervous antici- pation on his furrowed forehead, and stain another ring on an al- ready soaked headband. The feeble Ann Arbor winter, sunlight, meanwhile, timidly seeps through the imposing protectively- screened IM building windows at Sthe "First Annual U of M Open In- ciat worker in various city pro- jects, complained that counseling services in' general have not been offering help to guide women along fulfilling routes in careers. She attributed this to counselors who try to make decisions for the women who come to see them, in- stead of trying to help women un- derstand their own capabilities. JEAN KING, lawyer, described the legal problems of women. She discussed in depth the aborion controversy, and discouraged sup- porting any male candidates in the next congressional election unless they are willing to back women firmly on these issues that are crucial to their interests. "The vote is powerful" she said, "but we haven't done anything. about it." Most of the women advocated compromise in solving the conflicts arising between jobs and marriage. "You have to work out a set of compromises that hopefully will last," said Marcia Jablonski, di- rector at the U-M Television Cen- ter. "You have to give a lot." She did not advocate combining a ca- reer and marriage for women who like to be 100 per cent successful in everything they do. WHILE THE women snent a Women slowly gai in engineering field'- By WENDY CHAPIN Traditionally attended almost exclusively by men, the University's School of Engineering has experienced steadily increasing female en- rollment since World War II, according to Dean David Ragone. However, despite recent efforts to attract women to the field, the engineering school still has only 126 female students out of a total enrollment of 2,942. According to Ragone and Assistant Dean Robert Hoisington as well as several female engineering students, women's lack of interest in engineering is simply due to sex role stereotypes. "SETTING A quota for the Engin School would be highly unrealis- tic because most girls are just not interested-girls prefer arts and literature rather than science and math," one female student claims. And although many University divisions are presently setting per- centage goals for female and minority enrollment, engineering school officials claim such policies are not feasible in engineering. "A quota is reasonable only if there is an adequate number of women who possess these qualifications, and this might very well be reasonable in about 20 years or so," Ragone maintains. SIMILARLY, Ragone and Hoisington say quotas for employment of women in the engineering school would be unworkable due to the shortage of qualified faculty. The engineering school presently employs three women as full "professors: one in Aerospace Engineering and two in Humanities for