IMPEACH NIXON See Editorial Page IIC 4c Eighty-Three Years of Editorial Freedom AOF :43 a t I ECSTATIC High-74 Low--43 See Today for detail. i Vol- LXXXIV, No. 41 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Tuesday, October 23, 1973 Ten Cents Ten Pages NO RESPONSE FROM SYRIA . hal ac 7! fXJSEE NEWS APPE CAL Y Impeach now State Representative Ferry Bullard (D-Ann Arbor) has announced his support for impeachment proceed- ings against the president. In a telegram to all Michi- gan Congressmen as well as the state's two senators, he urges quick and decisive action. "Nixon's firing of Cox to prevent continued prosecution of the tapes case is an outrageous sabotage of justice and an unforgiveable attempt to stop prosecution of Watergate crimes," he stated. "Nixon should be impeached-now." More ward boundaries A local resident has filed a complaint in Circuit Court. asking that the city be temporarily restrained from enacting alterations in its ward boundaries. City Council approved changes in the ward plan two weeks ago, but Democratic and Human Rights Party council members claim the move was merely a gerrymander designed to aid GOP, interests. The alterations move some 700 voters from the predominately- Republican Third Ward and a similar number, including Gwen Ny- stuen who filed the action, from the pivotal Fourth to the Third. Nystuen claims she has been denied equal pro- tection under the law because council's right to change the boundaries is currently under legal challenge at the State Supreme Court level. "Because of the present liti- gation" Nystuen is presently unsure of -her legal voting status, the complaint argues. " 'U' prof. makes good Law prof. Joseph Sax has been appointed to the newly created Environmental Review Board. Sax will join 14 others on the panel, designed to advise Gov. Wil- liam Milliken on ecology-related issues. The board will hold hearings to try and get public feedback on assort- ed legislation related to the environment. Happenings there will be an LSA coffee hour at 3:00 p.m. in the Residential College Blue Room . . . the Community Center-Project announces the start of its fall classes and workshops in the creative arts. Courses in crafts, water- color, etching and jewelry-making will be among the many offered. A mass meeting .for those interested will be held today at 7:30 p.m. on the third floor of 621 E. William . . . A women's Studies Film "It Happens to Us; Nobody's Victim" will be shown at 7:30 p.m. in the UGLI Multipurpose Room . . . there will be a Gay .Liberation Front meeting, S. Wing Union, third floor conference room 8 . . . the Slovak Chamber Orchestra will perform at Rackham Aud. 8:30 p.m. . . . the Kelsey Museum will sponsor a lecture entitled "Stratographical Excavations in the House of Sallust in Pompeii" at 4:10 p.m. in Aud. A, Angell Hall. 0 Motown mayoral race Former Detroit police commissioner John Nichols lashed out at his black mayoral rival Coleman Young yesterday calling him a man vho abused his state legis- lative office to obtain special favors. Nichols claimed Young had improperly obtained a Small Business Ad- ministration loan to rebuild and expand a bar and res- taurant. Young vehemently denied the allegation. The race, already one of the most vitriolic in recent memory, is likely to get even hotter in its closing weeks as Nichols struggles to overcome the lead Young has established in the polls. Strike imminent The United Auto Workers (UAW) yesterday' set a 10:00 a.m. Friday strike deadline at the Ford Motor Co., the nation's second largest automaker. The union and company then imposed a news blackout on their con- tract talks which govern some 185,000 auto workers. According to union spokesmen, the key issue of over- time and early retirement for foundry workers are the major stumbling blocks to agreement. Hijacking over Four guerrillas who,-hijacked an Argentine jetliner in an attempt to get to Cuba surrendered to Bolivian authorities yesterday and released their five hostages, a radio station reported. The report coming out of La Paz, the Bolivian capital did not mention the condition of the hijackers or the hostages. The guerillas were members of the Tupamaros, a radical organization fea- tured in the film "State of Siege." On the inside .. . . . . the Arts Page features an interview with Judy Collins by Diane Levick . . . a call for the im- peachment of Richard Nixon appears on the Editorial Page . . . Dan Borus writes about the Wolverine's weekend victory on the Sports Page. truce beins in ideast Public favors Battles persist on both fronts impeachment *"*" or resignation Nixon's action incites congressional criticism WASHINGTON (P)-Demands for impeachment of President Nixon or his resignation mounted yesterday in Washington as a scientific poll showed a thin plurality of Americans favoring, impeachment. NBC News said the poll showed 44 per cent in favor of impeachment, 43 per cent opposed and 13 per cent undecided. The Oliver Quayle organization contacted nearly 1,000 persons for the poll, THE POLL was initiated after Nixon fired special Watergate prosecutor Archibald Cox. It showed 75 per cent of those questioned opposed to that action, 16 per cent approved and 9 per cent undecided, NBC said. Israel claims Israeli move pact violations called 'pretext' ROBERT BORK: "I retain ulti- mate authority and responsi- bility" (for the Watergate in- vestigation). fight tax " " decision By GORDON ATCHESON During a lengthy and often heated session last night, City Council moved to join an expectod lawsuit against a State Tax Com- mission ruling that municipal property taxes should be increased. In a report released last week the commission recommended that city taxes be raised five per cent next year to offset alleged under- assessment of real estate made this year. THE COMMISSION investigated assessments a c r o s s Washtenaw County at the request of Ypsilanti Township. The findings show prop- erty tax levels to be consistently underestimated county wide. Apparently several townships are preparing to contest the ruling via a lawsuit which must be filed with the state Court of Appeals within the next two weeks. Council mandated the city attor- ney to join any such suit if it is filed. Couincil, however, imnpiictly. ordered the attorney not to in- itiate any legal proceedings. THE CITY would probably con- test the commission's action on the grounds that the group follow- ed questionable practices in arriv- ing at its'-decision. Addressing council last night, City Assessor Wayne Johnson said he had found over 100 errors made by the commission. Furthermore, he claimed increasing 1974 taxes to cover inadequate taxation dur- ing the previous year may be un- constitutional. The commission took action un- der a state law enacted late last year, consequently little preuedent The network said that 48 per cent of those questioned since Saturday night believe Nixon should step aside "and let someone else run the country," while 43 per cent said he should not resign and 9 per cent were undecided. MEANWHILE, the new acting attorney general pledged vigorous pursuit of the Watergate investiga- tion. House Speaker Carl Albert and other congressional, leaders worked on plans for how to proceed with impeachment resolutions promised by angry members in the wake of Nixon's firing Saturday night of special Watergate prosecutor Arch- ibald Cox.- Nixon, first at the White House and then at his Camp David, Md., retreat, considered using a tele- vised speech to present his side of the case to the nation. U.S. SOLICITOR General Robert Bork said the staff and evidence assembled by Cox would be used to pursue the Watergate probe. Bork became acting attorney gen- eral when Atty. Gen. Elliot Rich- ardson quit and Deputy Atty. Gen. William Ruckelshaus was dismissed Saturday night over Cox's firing. He put the investigation under the supervision of Henry Petersen, the assistant attorney general in charge of the criminal division. Bork said he retains "ultimate authorityand responsibility" for the investigation. When Nixon fired Cox, he also abolished the office of special prosecutor, which had handled the case since May. WHILE WHITE HOUSE aides sought to mollify critical senators and congressmen with explanations of Nixon's action, criticism of the move continued to pile up-a sig- nificant amount of it from Repub- licans. The AFL-CIO's national conven- tion in Miami Beach, Fla., shouted approval to a resolution calling for Nixon to resign or be impeached if he didn't. Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii), a member of the Senate Water- gate committee, told the convention Nixon should resign because Amer- icans "have suffered enough" and "must be spared this new pain and trauma." See TV, Page 2 By Reuter TEL AVIV - More than three hours after yesterday's deadline for a ceasefire be- tween Israel and Egypt, a military communique here said Egyptian forces had vio- lated the truce by firing at several points along the front lines. Both Israel and Egypt accepted the United Nations Security Coun- cil's ceasefire call, made early yesterday, and ordered their troops to halt the fighting. THE TRUCE that followed the intervention of, the United States and the Soviet Union - sponsors of the U. N. call for peace - ap- peared both fragile and slow in taking effect. Both governments accepted 12:52 p.m. EDT as the deadline for halt- ing the war. Front line reports ear- lier indicated that the fierce des- ert fighting died down in the cen- tral front, although a military spokesman here reported some shelling of Israeli forces in the Isamailia region and sporadic, fir- ing along the lines. A senior Israeli staff officer, Maj. Gen. Shlomo Gazit, earlier told correspondents that the cease- fire applied only to the Egyptian front and not to the Syrian one since Syria has not so far accepted the Security Council's call. GAZIT ESTIMATED the number of Egyptian tanks destroyed in last-minute battles today as at least 100, bringing the total of Egyptian losses in armor to more than 1,000 tanks in the war. During that period, Israel also See MODEST, Page 7 By Reuter CAIRO - An Egyptian mili- tary spokesman last night de- nied Israeli claims that firing was continuing along the Egyptian front line three hours after yesterday's cease- fire deadline set by the U. N. Security Council. The spokesman quoted by the Middle East News Agency yester- day said the Egyptian forces were observing the ceasefire and added: "With- these false claims, Israel aims at finding a pretext to break the ceasefire." EGYPT'S WAR MINISTER and Commander-in-Chief, Gen. Ahmed Ismail, has told his troops: "Be ready for resuming the fighting immediately and at any time if the enemy starts fighting." . Ismail also ordered "all precau- tionary measures for the safety of troops in the face of the enemy should be taken and that all units reorganize themselves in their positions." The General's orders were con- tained in a message to all forma- tions of the Egyptian .forces re- laying President Sadat's instruc- tion to stop firing at 12:52 p.m. EDT yesterday . "if the enemy abided by a ceasefire at that time." THE ANNOUNCEMENT that Sadat had accepted the, United Nations Security Council resolution calling for a ceasefire, came on the ordinary Cairo radio newscast early yesterday afternoon. Some Cairo residents were elat- ed, but others were more cautious. "Now is the dangerous time See CAIRO, Page 10 - AP Photo AN ISRAELI SOLDIER rests on a mile stone in the Sinai Desert as the Cease-fire in the Middle East approached yesterday. The uneasy truce came on the 17th day of the latest Arab-Israeli war, the fourth in three decades. A NEWS ANALYSIS: War brings Arab states together; peace threatens to destroy unity By HOLGER JENSEN Associated Press Writer BEIRUT, Lebanon-War brought the Arabs together. Peace might pull them apart. The Arab unity which emerged in the first 16 days of the Middle East war seemed to be coming apart yesterday, the 17th day, within hours of a U.N. Security Council call for a cease-fire. Allies in arms against Israel, they found themselves at odds over peace policy. IRAQ, A combatant on the Syrian front, rejected any cease-fire or negotiations with the Jewish state. Syria was "studying" the cea-,e- fire proposal. Egypt accepted it and Jordan was expected to follow suit, apparently hoping the super- powers might force an Israeli withdrawal from Arab lands occu- pied since 1967. Palestinian refugees and their guerrilla fighting arm, who have been a main cause of Arab-Israeli friction for the last quarter cen- tury, were not consulted. But the executive committee of the Pales- tine Liberation Organization made it clear that it would not accept a cease-fire abrogating the 25-year struggle to recapture the Pa es- tinian homeland. "The revolution is not affected by the U.N. Security Council reso- lution," the group said. "It will carry' on the armed struggle to complete the liberation of the oc- cupied land without any condition." A CEASE-FIRE in place appar- ently leaves Egypt in the most favorable position of all the Arab fighting states. Although Israel re- portedly captured 475 square miles of Egyptian territory on the west bank of the Suez Canal, Egyptian forces claimed to have seized a bigger chunk of the Sinai desert and occupied the east bank of the waterway. If President Anwar Sadat can hold on to this and reopen the Suez Canal to international shipping, he would enhance the prestige he won in the Sinai campaign and 3ffset 0 t i A any domestic criticism of his de- cision not to follow through with his initial military success. A cease-fire in place poses more problems for P r e s i d e n t Hafez Assad of Syria, who might have to explain to his countrymen why he decided to stop fighting. DESPITE I N I T I A L successes early in the war, Syrian forces have largely been pushed out of the Golan Heights by Israeli; re- inforcements and only a small area on Mt. Hermon was still contested yesterday. Regent investigation splits SGC By CINDY HILL SGC is facing another volatile issue that may wreak havoc on an. already chaotic Council: the Re- gents recently approved a student- faculty committee that is to in- vestigate SGC and propose alter- native student government system by December. While it is said that pohtics makes strange bedfellows, perhaps the strangest pair in recent SGC history are Lee Gill and moderate SGC member David Faye (Campus Coalition). ass: "You can only fight among yourselves for so long before the slavemaster comes in and starts running things." -Lee Gill SGC President Regents' move. "THEY DON'T realize they're the cause with all these cutthroats and pretty party games. You can only fight among yourselves for so long before the slavemaster comes in and starts running things," said Gill. Gill called the entire plan an "attempt to control student gov- ernment." "It reeks of something," said Gill, "and I don't know what it is." "WE HAVE to see tis efor what Not only have the Syrians failed to recapture the Golan Heights, they have also retreated on the road between Al Qunaytirah-also known as Kunaitra-and Damas- cus, and lost an extra 300 square miles of territory, according, to Israeli claims. Assad faces the added problem of what to do with 18,000 Iraqi troops, 100 tanks and two squad- rons of jet planes, whose govern- ment in Baghdad rejected the cease-fire. WITH NO TERRITORY to gain or lose, Iraq can afford to take its usual militant stand. Baghdad's Socialist Baath party regime meas- ures its prestige in the Arab world by the virulence of its anti-Israeli position. On the economic front, splits are expected between conservative oil producers like Saudi Arabia and Kuwait and militants like Libya nnrd AaParin_ has become justifiably famous. THE REGENTS authorized the establishment of the committee without prior discussion of any sort with SGC. 1 e a f I e t s distributed throughout campus. WATERS SAID the measure was something of a compromise be- tween their former policy of ignor- ing student government and talk