. Friday, October 12, 1973 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Page Three TURKEY COST TO DOUBLE: Dairy and grain prices AP Photo FORMER McGOVERN- campaign aide Rick Stearns faced questioners on the Senate Watergate com- mittee yesterday. He defended the McGovern campaign and said that they had made mistakes, "but we did not commit any crimes." 'GOP camag drytricks' hurt Democrats--MankiewCz f continu NEW YORK () - Consumers got more bad news yesterday. Food experts said dairy and bread prices would keep going up in coming months and pre- dicted that this year's Thanks- giving turkey will cost twice as much as last year's. The news came at a briefing sponsored by the Super Market Institute, a nonprofit trade as- sociation. Panelists included George Me- hren, a former assistant secre- tary of agriculture who now heads Associated Milk Producers Inc., the largest dairy farm co- operative in the country; Ro- bert Wunderle, director of eco- nomic research of the National Broiler Council; Richard Lyng, another former assistant secre- tary of agriculture who is presi- dent of the American Meat In- stitute; and William Mead, chair- man of Campbell Taggert Inc., a baking company. Mehren said milk production in the United States has been de- clining for 11 months and is now about 5 per cent below 1972 levels. He predicted there would be a 10 per cent increase in the price of fluid or drinking milk between now and January 1. Mehren also said that because of decreased milk supplies, there may be scattered shortages of some items. 'I am very doubtful that the Associated M i I k Pro- ducers will have butter to sell in December," he said. Wunderle said supplies of chicken and other poultry pro- ducts were generally ample to meet demand, but said turkey productions wasabout 5perecent below last year. He said every- one who wanted a turkey for DUMP CAMPAIGN BIRMINGHAM, England (UPI) -The Birmingham Pharmaceu- tical Society has mounted a cam- paign to persuade people to dump oturn in surplus drugs and medicines. It already has collect- ed more than 7 million tablets and capsules, including a col- lection from one house that filled three wheelbarrows. THE MICHIGAN DAILY Volume LXXXIV, No. 32 Friday, October 12, 1973 is edited and managed by students at' the University of Michigan. News phone 764-0562. Second class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106. Published daily Tuesday through Sunday morning during the University year at 420 May- nard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104. Subscription rates: $10 by carrier (cam- pus area); $11 local mail (Michigan and Ohio); $12 non-local mail (other states and' foreign).I Summer session published Tuesday through Saturday morning. Subscrip- tion rates: $5.50 by carrier (campus area); $6.50 local mail (Michigan and Ohio); $7.00 non-local mail (other states and foreign). Thanksgiving will be able to get one, but added that prices will remain about 35 cents a pound more than last year, an increase of 100 per cent. Mead, whose Dallas-based com- pany has 50 subsidiaries operat- ing 75 plants throughout the Unit- ed States, said the over-all price increase in bakery products this year will be about 20 per cent. . About 5 per cent of the increase, he said, will come in the last three months of the year. All of the experts blamed gov- ernment controls,. export polic- ies and rising food and grain prices for the hikes at the retail levels. None offered much hope of any change in the immediate future. Mead said that although this year's wheat crop was a record, increased demand,' particularly overseas, will leave little grain in storage. "Unless it rains just right, unless we have a bumper crop, we're going to be out of wheat in this country," he said, looking ahead to next year. Lyng provided the single note of optimism. Echoing other in- dustry sources, he said meat supplies are up and prices are down. He predicted beef and pork would remain at or below freeze levels through the next month, then might rise slightly. Nobel Prize awarded for physiology studies to increase WASHINGTON (P) - Sen. George McGovern's forme'r political director Ftank Mankiewicz testi- fied yesterday that Nixon campaign dirty tricks contributed to the Democratic party's 1972 wounds. "What was created by the sabotage effort was an unparalleled atmosphere of rancor and discord within the Democratic party." Mankie- wicz told the Senate Watergate committee. Republican witnesses have claimed that the anti-Democratic sabotage added little to President Nixon's landslide victory over McGovern. But Mankiewicz said Sen. Muskie's backers told him they blamed McGovern for anti-Muskie sabotage in the New Hampshire Democratic presi- dential primary. He said false leaflets were distributed during the crucial California primary, leading McGovern and Sen. Hubert Humphrey to suspect each other of a "vicious campaign of distortion and vilifica- tion." He said this may have led to Humphrey's attempt to claim some California delegates won by McGovern. He said a fake, insulting telephone call to AFL-CIO President George Meany may have con- tributed to Meany's decision to withhold the giant labor organization's backing from McGovern. Mankiewicz said the purpose of the sabotage seemed to be to ,"create within the Democratic party such a strong sense of resentment among the candidates and their followers as to make unity of the party impossible once a nominee was se- lected." "At that, the effort seems to have been most successful," he said in a prepared opening state- ment. During the panel's morning session, another former McGovern aide, Rick Stearns, accused the committee of a partisan, political attempt to smear the McGovern campaign. The 29-year-old Harvard Law School fresh- man fenced with both Democrats and Republicans on 'the committee, which had prepared a subpoena to serve on him before his lawyers said he would come voluntarily. He complained he had been call- ed fewer than 24 hours earlier. Then he blamed unnamed members of the committee staff for "innuendoes and slanders" and of "unfounded attacks on Democratic integrity." Without actually saying so, he obviously re- ferred to reported attempts by Republican com- mittee investigators to turn up evidence of Demo- cratic dirty tricks. Stearns was called specifically to testify about use of some McGovern telephones last year to pro- mote an anti-Nixon rally at the Century P 1 a z a Hotel in Los Angeles Sept. 27. Stearns says he doesn't recall approving use of the phones. But Wednesday the former head of the McGovern campaign in Southern California, Frederick J. Taugher, said Stearns knew about plans to use the phones and approved of them. After Thursday's session the committee planned to take a two-week recess, resuming public ses- sions Oct. 30. STOCKHOLM (Reuter) - The first of the coveted 1973 Nobel Prizes was awarded yesterday to three scientists who studied the birds and the bees to redis- cover clues to man's sexual be- havior. The 125,000 dollar award for physiology or medicine w a s awarded jointly to two Austrians, Professors Karl Von Frisch and Konrad Lorenz, and Nikolaas Tin- bergen, a Dutch professor at Ox- ford University, England. Sweden's Karolinski Institutet, in its citation, said the three scientists revitalized study on animal behavior and showed how early experiences l could deter- mine the later life patterns of both animals and man. VonFrisch studied theastrange language of the bees and dis- covered how the insects by waggling dance movements - showed other bees the location: of sources of honey. The quicker the waggling movements, the closer the honey lay, the Aus- trian professor discovered. Lorenz and Tinbergen both work- ed chiefly in the field of bird behavior. The first showed how an animals sexual attitudes laterj in life could be determined by early experiences. Tinbergen studied the cries of seagulls in a series of experi- ments which led to important findings about the birds court- ship and mating procedures, the citation said. The three researchers carved out a unique position for them- selves in the field and were in- strumental in founding the new ~ IF YOt I% mu u m - - science of comparative study of behavior, the citation added. Their work on insects, fishes and birds had stimulated com- prehensive research on mam- mals, showing how stimuli in early life could determine later behavior. Investigations on primates had shown what disastrous conse- quences could occur if an infant grew up in isolation without any contact with its mother and oth- er family members. A BUTTERFIELD THEATRES EXCLUSIVE FOOTBALL WIDOWS NIGHT AT THE MOVIES Every Monday night thru Monday, Dec. 10th Is your husband hypnotized -by the TV escapades of the LIONS, Dolphins, etc.? Fly the coop! 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