Ii lflic igan Pai Eighty-Five Years of Editorial Freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan Saturday, April 5, 1975 News Phone: 764-0552 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mi. 48104 Childish fisticuffs Rent control: The onl way 1 i 1 1 j 1 i 1 1 By The Tenants Union poses rent control as he feels F VERY TENANT knows that that "rehabilitation" costs can- Ann Arbor rents are exor- not be passed on. This state- bitant, and will significantly in- ment is untrue. "Rehabilita- crease next year. Further, hous- tion" is capital improvement or ing is poorly maintained a n d maintenance; both costs c wd tenants are often met with hos- be passed on to the tenant. tility and abuse when they con- Wheeler has called for a "fair front their landlords. The low rental practices" ordinance, but vacancy rate has allowed ;and- only in very vague terms. He lords to set rents arbitrarily, has also said that rent control and with 1200 students evicted provisions "should be worked from the dorms next year the out by a group of citizens, in- situation can only get worse. cluding landlord representa- This year, however, tenants tives." He has not made similar can do something about t h e i r friendly gestures toward ten- housing problems. The Tenants ants. Union (TU) has been revived James Stephenson, t'ie Re- JNCE AGAIN, THE members of Stu- dent Government Council (SGC) are competing with Barnum and Bailey for the spoL2ght in the center ring. Not content with merely hurling verbal insults, two members traded punches Thursday night over a dis- agreement as to agenda priorities. A scuffle between Robert Black and Robert Matthews brought the circus- like meeting to an abrupt halt as con- stituents and other council members jumped to their feet to witch the spectacle. When Matthews felt his plans to discuss a Constitutional Con- vention Plan were ignored, he had stormed towards the door, allegedly spitting on Black on his way out., The two then struggled briefly before one constituent separated them. After Black left, Matthews called the police but then declined to file a complaint once they arrived. This sort of childish behavior only serves to encourage the disregard most students have for SGC. How can council members expect their con- stituency to respest them when they fail to act in a reasonable, responsible manner? QGC HAS A LONG legacy of con- 4-' tempt for its duties as a govern- ing body. Its members have been re- peatedly charged with graft, extortion and election fraud. Although some of council's present members have vowed to "clean up SGC," their efforts seem to have gone unheeded. Physically disrupting a council ses- sion may be a minor offense in com- parison with fraud and extortion, but it still alienates the respect of con- stituents. It's about time SGC recog- nizes its responsibilities and leaves behind its Romper Room ways. "HRP'S proposal is sound: It is based on two years of intensive effort and study by its auth- ors; HRP has also incorporated broad commun- ity input into the proposal." and is counseling tenants a n d publican candidate, is anti-rent encouraging them to act vollec control, pro-landlord, and en- tively. tirely unacceptable. The rent control proposal is While a novice to housing also a key issue. First, we would problems, Carol Ernst, HRP, like to endorse the proposal on has shown a real understanding the ballot. With it in effect, ten- of Ann Arbor's rental market. ants can keep rent control out She hase vigorously campaign- of the hands of politicians who ed for rent control. only promise change and d. lit- Ernst stated that rent control tle to deliver, is a "band-aid," and tha: is We think the HRP's proposal exactly how TU looks on it. is sound: it is based on two Jltimately, we need a fundamen- years of intensive effort and al change in property relations; study by its authors; HRP has until then, the rent control also incorporated broad com- amendment could be a first munity input into the propos- step. jections to rent control, which we find entirely unfound-d. She says that under ,he pro- posal rent increases of up to 80 per cent can be granted. Ab- surd! The proposal ,tates that landlords can apply foe rent in- creases up to 5 per cent only once a year. She claims mort- gage costs are not calhulated n- to base rent. Not true! Increas- es in mortgage cannot be pass- ed on, simply to guard azainist landlords taking . out a secrond mortgage on a building at a higher interest rate - at the tenants' expense. Taylor has given landlords he benefit of the doubt at every opportunity. While she admitted that some landlords may be making too much prnfit, she said she really wasn't sure as she hadn't looked at the books. We cannot count upon Taylor to adequately represeit teaant interests on City Council. DAVID GOODMAN, HRP, is the only First Ward candidate who actively supports rent con- trol; he has devoted much of his campaign to publicizing the is- sue. He endorses TU organiz- ing efforts, and has done ten- ant counselling himself through Legal Aid. As Karen Graf did not send us a statement, we assume she i in agreement with her party's stand, which is anti-tenant. Frank Shoichet, HRP's S e - cond Ward hopeful, is the prin- cipal author of the rent control amendment, and housing h a s been his top priority campaign issue. He has spoken knowledge- ably of the Ann Arbor housing monopoly, the workings of rent control, and tenant organizing. He also initiated the city ord- inance that bans discrimination in renting against welfare re- cipients. Clearly, he can rep.e- sent tenant interests on * h e council. Though Robert McD)-n-ough, GOP, and Carol Jones, I eno- crat, both endorse rent control, neither has done much to ex- plain or advertise the virtues of the proposal to the Second Ward, despite that Ward's al- most entirely tenant population. SIMILARLY, ONLY the HRP candidates in each of the Third, Fourth, and Fifth Wards are firm supporters of rent control. This article represents the collective effort of the Ten- ants Union. Student vote: A vital factor al. AL WHEELER, the Demo- cratic mayoral candidate, op- FIRST candidate phatically WARD Democraic Liz Taylor has em- vocalized her o- DESPITE THE LOW-KEY atmo- sphere pervading Monday's mu- nicipal election, the issues are press- ing and the choice of candidates critical. It cannot be stressed how important voter turn-out is. Every registered voter has an ob- ligation to make his or her prefer- ences known at the polls. By failing to cast ballots, residents ignore one of their most powerful, direct methods of influencing city government's poli- cies and philosophies. Students constitute a large portion of the electorate, but all too often simply never get out to vote-hurting themselves and the rest of the city. Daily pickis Monday, April 7 is Election Day. Polls are open 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. Don't forget to vote. These are the Daily endorsements: Rent Control-yes Day Care-no Voter Registration-yes First Ward-Liz Taylor (Dem.) Second Ward - Carol Jones (Dem.) Third Ward - Mike Brough- ton-Dem.) Fourth Ward - Bill Bronson (Dem.) Fifth Ward-no endorsement TODAY'S STAFF: News: Gordon Atcheson, Dan Bluger- man, Barb Cornell, Mary Dempsey, Lois Josimovich, Eugene Marino, Rob Meachum, Cheryl Pilate, Sara Rimer, Jeff Sorensen, Katherine Spelman, Margaret Yao Editorial Page: Gordon Atcheson, Peter Blaisdell, Alan Gitles, Debra Hurwitz Arts Page: David Blomquist Photo Technician: Ken Fink At stake in the up-coming election is the mayorship. In that race, Mayor James Stephenson-who has consis- tently argued against the rights of students-seeks a second term against Democrat Al Wheeler and Human Rights Party member Carol Ernst. Stephenson, in part, owes his cur- rent torent position to the lack of student turnout in 1973, when he won his initial term. SIMILARLY, THE FATE of crucial ballot proposals including those to impose rent controls locally, provide municipal funding for day care, and institute door-to-door voter registra- tion is at stake next Monday. Business Staff DEBORAH NOVESS Business Manager Peter Caplan ................ Finance Manager Robert F. Cerra............Operations Manager Beth Friedman..................Sales Manager DavidI Plontkowsky........ Advertising Manager DEPA. MGRS. Dan Brinza, Steve LeMire, Rhondi Moe, Kathy Mulhern, Cassie St. Clair ASSOC. MGRS. David Harlan, Susan Shultz ASST. MGRS. Dave Schwartz STAFF John Benhow, Colby Bennet, Margie De- Ford, Elaine Douas, James Dykdema, Nine Edwards, Debbie Gerrish, Amy Hartman, Joan Helfman, Karl Jenning, Carolyn Koth- stein, Jacke Krammer, Anna Kwok, Vicki May, Susan Smereck, wayne Tsang, Ruth Wolman SALES Cher Bledsoe, Slyvia Calhoun, Marilyn Edwards; Steve wright Sports Staff BRIAN DEMINGC Sports Editor MARCIA MERKER Executive Sports Editor LEBA HERTZ Managing Sports Editor BILL CRANE. ......... Associate Sports Editor JEFF SCHILLER Associate Sports Editor FRED UPTON ........ Contributing Sports Editor NIGHT EDITORS: Andy Glazer. Rich Lerner, Ray O'Hara, Bill Stieg ASSISTANT NIGHT EDITORS: Rick Bonino, Tom Cameron, Jon Chavez, Tom Duranceau, Kathy Henneghan, Al Hrapsky, Ed Lange, Jeff Lieb- ster, Scott Lewis, Dave Wihak, Michaei wilson DESK ASSISTANTS: Marybeth Dillon, Enid Gold- man, Marcia Katz, John Neimeyer Letters to The Daily Bullard To The Daily: I URGE Ann Arbor residents to vote "yes" on all three bal- lot proposals on April 7th. At this time, the demand for day care services in Ann Ar- bor is far greater than the sup- ply. Many parents are unable to fulfill the needs of their child- ren in any way but through the services provided by day care centers. Unfortunately, the low a n d sporadic funding appropriated thus far by the City Council has been insufficient to adequately meet these needs. Day care cen- ters are badly in need of con- sistent, responsible and a d e- quate city funding. As is usually the case, it is the low-income residents who have the greater need for these services and who suffer most from the current inadequate and irresponsible funding by t h e City Council. Alternatives to day care centers are scarce and, in many cases, unavailable. A "YES" VOTE on Proposal B will be a positive contribution to a great societal need for ade- quate child care. The rent control measure is of great importance. Ann Arbor rent is the second highest in the country. Over half of our resi- dents are tenants paying these high rents. The Ann Arbor rent control proposal is based upon the prin- ciple of controlling profits. It will avoid the problems other communities have had w h i c h attempted to implement a "price freeze" concept of con- trol. Well-financed opponents to this proposal claim that passage of the measure will lower local tax assessments and create hard- ships on "taxpayers" and home- owners, who they claim to re- present. Ironically, this admits that rent control will be effec- tive in lowering rental costs. These opponents do not, how- ever, present taxpayers as a group. They represent the large rental housing profiteers. It is ludicrous to attempt to p r- suade Ann Arbor residents that homeowner and renter interests are at odds on this issue. This is an effort to divide our com- munity in an attempt to defeat this badly-needed measure. ALL RESIDENTS, owner or renter, pay their share of pro- perty tax. The most successful groups at dodging that respon- sibility are the large landlords and management companies. They pass their tax burden on to tenants and use rental devebp- ments as tax shelters for othzr investments. I understand that rent cont:nl is only part of the answer. We will need to develop a workable public housing program to deal with the loss of housing market investments. Granted, this is no small pro- ject. It is never possible to prc- cisely measure the effct of any new proposal while attemptirg to plan progressively for t h e future. However, given the rer.t- al situation and the need for ac- tion, the potential gold of this proposal far outweighs its pos- sible defects. A "yes" vote on Proposal A will make Ann Arbor a leader in fair rental housing pciicy as the earlier Dial-a-ride milage has made Ann Arbor a leader in public transportation policy. Finally, proposition three should be passed. We siould re- move any barriers to voter re- gistration. The proposition will make possible door-to-door reg- istration regardless of which political party controls City Hall. -Perry Bullard State Representative 53rd District donation To The Daily: RECENTLY THE LS&A Stu- dent Government unanimously granted $125 to a non-partisan group supporting rent control. We believe The Daily is mis- taken in opposing this action as "unethical" or "political." Our action is clearly lawful under the LS&A Constitution, which authorizes us to "levy dues" (II.E) and to "apora- priate monies" (III.E). More important, this is precisely the kind of action that LS&A stu- dents intended their government to take. Among the purpo ses Ex- pressly stated in the Cons tu- tion is that LSA-SG "under- take to provide all students in the College . . . full legal rights as citizens, and any other rights or benefits that are in the in- terests of LS&A students." The LS&A student Govern- ment believes that rent control would provide for adequate stu- dent housing at reasonable cost. Last year 80 per cent of the voters in student precincts vot- ed for rent control, and we are absolutely convinced that our a!- location has the overwhelming support of our constituents. After all, student tenants are already financing the campaign against rent control - frim the bloated profits exacted by their subject to democratic s t ud e n t landlords. Our allocations are control, but landlords are a ;?w unto themselves. The LS&A Student Govern- ment urges all LS&A studznts to vote for rent control, on April 7. -The LSA Student Government April 4 lawuyers To The Daily: THE RENT CONTROL c i t y charter amendment proposition on the April 7 Ann Arbor city election ballot is a well conceiv- ed, well drafted, and s o u n d piece of municipal legislation! CONTRARY to what some ill- informed and / or selfish pro- perty-interested people may be saving, the Rent ContrA Pro- position received over 2 years of considered thouaht, the input of hindreds of citizens concerned with housing problems, the best judgement of many lawyers and the study of over fifty pieces of Rent Control laws now in exist- ence elsewhere in the country. We conclude that this R e n t Control law is good legislation written soundly to solve A n n Arbor's problem of excessive rents and will withstand a n y court test. -Lawyers for Rent Control An Association of Some Members of the Legal Profession registration To The Daily: I URGE all students to get out and vote Monday, April 7 for the Voter registration amendment. As a denuy tegis- trar, I have been thoroaghly dis- gusted by the attempts of the Republican majority on c i t y council to limit student registra- tion. Over time, they have got- ten more and more restrictive with voter registration. T h is year, the most blatant discrim- ination occurred, with the major registration drive being held during spring break. Since many students are un- familiar with where to register in Ann Arbor, and often move from year to year, special ef- forts should be made to insure that they have the opportunity to vote. Under this charter amendment, up to 600 people could be appointed registrars, like myself. But they would not be restricted as we are. They could go door to door register- ing people, and set up sites in dorms. In order for students to maintain any ' power in this town, pass vital issues in the future similar to the $5.00 pot fine, rent control, day care, and to elect radicals to city council, this amendment must pass. THE POWER of deter mining how much voter registration oc- curs, and where it does, should not reside in city council. It should not shift like the winds depending on which party con- trols city council. This amend- ment must pass if the right of students to register i3 to be insured now and for years to come. -Tom Moran March 31 Rent control amendment: Goodman slams opponents -wmo lo \\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ OARFFDO I f S A COMMIE ANP PLOT! Ft()o SC-qAFFAPIZ E By DAVID GOODMAN AS THE ELECTION approaches, arguments against the rent control proposal get louder and shriller. But they continue to be based on careless reading and misinterpretation of the amendment. In the Daily a few days ago, Liz Taylor presented a lengthy critique of the pro- posal. Her criticisms follow this pattern: the proposal says X and therefore Y will result. However, the proposal usually says something quite different from X, and Y does not follow from what the proposal really says. One criticism is that the proposal does not allow mortgage and land contract costs to be counted in the calculation of the rent, but does allow construction costs. Therefore old buildings will be torn down and tacky stuff put in their place. The flaw in this argument is that mortgage and land contract costs are calculated into the base rent; it's only changes in these costs that cannot be taken into account. The reason the proposal says changes in mort- gage and land contract costs may not be taken into account is based on the two ways these costs change. The first is used by speculators to obtain money for more speculation. They bor- row on the building's value a second time, a "junior mortgage", which gives them more money but puts a bigger debt load on the build- ing. Since this practice does nothing to serve tenants, the costs shouldn't be passed on to ten- ants. In fact, the main effect of constant specula- tion in the local rent market has been to drive up building prices and rents. THE SECOND way mortgage costs change is that when an owner pays off the mortgage and owns the building free and clear, her mortgage cess of development and construction. That hard- ly makes sense. Or if an owner decides to tear her house down now that she's finally paid for it. The argument, when considered, reduces to nonsense. Another argument says the proposal provides no incentive for renovation and rehabilitation. But Section 19.6(g) requires the Rent Control Board to pass along capital improvement costs at "a rate sufficient to stimulate the undertaking of those improvements." ANOTHER CRITICSM deplores the fact that variances from the strict application of the con- trols can be granted by a simple majority vote of the board. But the proposal clearly states (Sec- tion 19.5(d) ) that if someone objects to a var- iance and appeals to the full Board, then the variance must receive UNANIMOUS approval of the Board in order to go into effect. The critique claimed that the maximum rent increase in the proposal is as high as 80 per cent a year since Section 19.6(1) sets the maximum adjustment as 5 per cent over the previous rent and that means you can raise rent 5 per cent each month, right? Wrong. Section 19.7(c) limits the landlord to one such increase each year. And finally it was charged that the proposal does nothing to remedy health and housing code violations. But the proposal clearly says in Sec- tion 19.6(o)(2) that landlords will be denied a rent increase if they are found to be in substan- tial violation of such codes. This, in effect, forces the landlord to keep the property up to code. TAYLOR AND other Democrats claim they may may introduce a rent control ordinance on coun- cil; HRP has written a workable rent control proposal and gotten it on the ballot. Landlords New way to vote )APER BALLOTS and prefer- ential voting for mayor - both new to city residents could confuse voters in Mon- day's election and result in in- validated ballots. To vote for mavor, a "1" is marked on the ballot in the cir- cle next to the first choice can- didate. To designate an op- tio-al second choice a "2" goes in the circle next to that candi- date. Similarly, a "3" would go in the circle reonresenting the voter's third choice. will invalidate a ballot; -Roman numerals will inval- idate a ballot, and -numbers must be inside or touch the circle. ONCE THE invalidated bal- lots are discarded, all f i;s t choice votes will be tabulied. If no candidate has more than 50 per cent of the vote, the can- didate with the fewest f i i s t place votes will be dropped and the second choice votes marked P f 4- ;; , ...+ / :rig . _.' a"+a* f ". \\ _ :,, . ..r. . \\\ .:: 1 _ Ra ' /:. . _ a a \ . .a. _ '. -.. \ . \'.