Thursday, lar uary'30, 1975 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Page F-ve cap4 f'icks Anderson: Filmmaker and political activist By JAMES VALK ^ - 'J'HE CONCEPT OF political commitment via the motion picture is one that has failed perhaps as many times as it has been attempted. Costa-Gravas' films one-sidedly make their point, but demand no philosophic indulgence for their cause. Godard has distorted the medium in numerous cinematic extensions of the revolution, but has failed in relating to his audience. And while Gillo Pontecorvo has captured the true spirit of a movement on film, he has, like the others, failed to elaborate his conviction; he has failed to employ his film as a vehicle for catalytic action. With the revolutionary '60s heading into a tailspin, director Lindsay Anderson, working from David Sherwin's screenplay, has created If . , . a film of revolutionary ideology that offers a potential for genuine concern. But while Anderson's sympathies remain with the dissidents, his cinematic achievement results in something just shy of total devotion. If . . . is a tale of life at an English boarding school illustrated from the vantage point of three young students structured under pompous and irresponsible authoritarianism. The film develops a hard line between freedom of youth and the regimentation of existing structures, an allegory that can be perceived far beyond the limits of the school itself. W ORKING WITHIN his premise, Anderson creates a sustained prevalence of deprivating banality, forcing the tolerance of his trio to their inevitable limits. His calculated vision of mental and physical sadism is disturbingly acute: the effective dichotomy within the students, as created by the snibbling headmasters through dispersion of authority, sets up a division of cohesiveness, alienating the now discontent trio from the other youths. As the film proceeds, the threesome becomes an entity completely detached from the other students in the school. Since the trio abhors the rigid conformity imposed by the authoritarian school environment, they no longer possess anything in common with their peers-who, of course, continue to pay lip service to the time-honored notion of educational hierarchy. The trio's collective goals are those of the immediate few- rebellion against the existing authorities and those who succumb to them, thus apathetically allowing continuence of their tra- ditionally indulgent rule. EMPLOYING THE ultimate in surreal anarchism, Anderson allows his characters the pinnacle of outright indignation. Equipped with machine guns on the rooftop of the school, the newly founded rebels mercilessly open fire, killing virtually anyone within range. As dynamic as the film is, it is hardly flawless. Anderson seems sporadically fascinated with occasional ventures into divergencies: the surrealistic sexual innuendo concerning the headmaster's wife and the cafe waitress, the incoherent changes from color to black and white, and the interjected homosexual motifs 411 remain unanswered, serving as mere clouds that distort rather than enhance. Anderson's film, within its context, fights to survive. Just as one disturbingly precise vision becomes all-encompassing, our temporary involvement is snapped by the cinematic faults that preclude the much needed attentiveness. In the end, Anderson's fantasy vs. reality approach does not provide the necessary mechanism for arousal. To attribute the overall ineffectiveness of the film to Ander- son's inability to penetrate his audience would be presumptuous, as it would delete perhaps the most influential variable to be considered: the medium itself. WOKING WITHIN the very structure of the motion picture, the film director finds himself faced with a cinematic dilemma: presenting his material as straight documentary or as some deviation thereof. Unfortunately, the end result generally surfaces as more of a facade of the reality or the opinion than of a legitimate presentation of the ideology. PATRICIA CARPENTER Dept of Pscholov CARNEGE MELLON UNIVERSITY Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania "What Eye Fixations Tell Us About Mental Processes" JANUARY 30 MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE SEMINAR SERIES TEA: 3:5 p.m.. 2059 MHRI SEMINAR: 3:45 p.m. 1057 MHRI theannarbr flmcooperative PRESENTS TTORIO DE SICA'S THE GARDEN OF THE FINZI-CONTINIS with DOMINIQUE SANDA TODAY, THURS., JAN. 30 7:00 & 9:30 Aud. A, Angell Hall $1.25 Get our full winter schedule NOW! At: DAVID'S BOOKS COMMUNITY NEWSCENTER CENTICORE LSA INFO DESK AUD. A, ANGELL HALL 'Gargoyle' By GEORGE LOBSENZ Feb. issues do Amidst little fanfare and the issue to pi even less public recognition, "Thetheme o Gargoyle, the University humor"Birth of A magazine, has come out with cent nation b its winter edition. Released two than a secess Sdays ago, the newest Gargoyle of Michigan. has yet to provoke a noticeable tides remain reaction from any segment of work of thist the University community. some cartoon { Always one of the more ob- eorec scure publications on campus, Before com Gargoyle has reached new lows theme - orie in popularity this year, raising ever, we are ,.\. ' . doubts about its future. of satire-mag The dire situation of the mag- letters page azine is made embarrassingly j comment. Th clear by the do-or-die nature of stuck in myz this most recent edition. Should 'being perhaps it fail to catch on, this latest ' cessful stab Gargoyle may very well dou- anywhere in ble as the last one. On the adjoin Unfortunately, the 1975 Jan.; torial, written f'erld C.Vs evokves few lwo aug s oesn't seem to be in one's hopes on. of the magazine is Nation", the nas- being none other sionist University Most of the ar- within the frame- theme, with only, series and filler' k the pattern. ing to the major nted pieces how- treated to a pair standards - The and an editorial he letters section memooy only for the most unsuc- at humor madeI the 42 page issue. ing page, the edi- by head Gargoyle anninga, was ap- lippant but little not mortified) by sampling of the argoyle literary avely charge for- meat-and-potatoes magazine. Largest among the thematic articles is a bogus newspaper dubbed The Michigan Gargoyle, having a format that seemed vaguely reminiscent of a local newspaper. Naturally, the pap- er headlines the secession of the University from the state of Michigan and the U. S. Accom- panying this big story is a va- riety of related "news flashes" which only occasionally man- age a modicum of mirthfulness. With rare exceptions, this piece was no more than faintly amus- ing. The next major rib-tickler was a mock travel guide, de- signed for the hordes of tour- ists sure to flock to the newlv independent nation. Here, Gar- goyle takes it upon itself to aim some pot-shots at a variety ofj tired targets. The delightful Ann Arbor climate, the scrump-E tious dorm food, the cozy ac- commodations; all the old bones are picked over once again.I Not a particularly imaginative feature, nor one developed to its full potential. About the only substantial ar- ticle which elicited more than a few luke-warm giggles was "T.V.God", the sole television time-table in existence contain- ing the listing of four major networks: CBS, NBC, ABC and GBN, the Gargoyle Broad- casting Network. Though most of the humor is not exactly classy stuff, it has an ingen- iously perverted twist to it which gives it some vitality. Rounding out the magazine are three more features and three cartoon strips. These last three articles maintained a general level of mediocrity with only "T.F. of the Year" attaining some fairly inspired moments. Of the comic strips, only J. Nanninga's Doonesbury-ish "U. of M.'s National Hero" proved in the least bit provocative. In conclusion, one might be tempted to say the tiresomely profane and limited humor of Gargoyle is just not worth the fifty cent price. a But one's sense of humor is a highly subjective area. What may tiresome to one person may be positively hysterical to another. Still the only true cri- terion of a humor magazine is that it make the reader laugh, and this particular reader did very little. Have a flair for artistic writinq? If you areinterest- ed in reviewing poetrytand music or writing feature stories a b o u t the drama, dances film arts: Contact Arts Editor, c/o The Michigan Daily. Mazu rsy explor es problems of ol(1 age Gerai . Ni propriately fl else. Fortified (if this random "unique" G style, we bra ward to the portion of the By BRUCE RUSSELL 14 Reuter The Hollywood director who explored the patterns of chang- ing sexual mores in the United States in two successful come- dies has now turned his atten- tion to the problems of this country's aged. Director Paul. Mazursky has filmed the sexual misadven- iires of a would-be "swinging", foursome in Bob and Carol and Ted and Alice and of a three-: some in Blume in Love. In chronicling the tragedy of the aged in Harry and Tonto, Mazursky says he sees both middle-aged sexual freedom and the abandonment of the aged as part of a much wider problem - the breakup of the family structure. "Up until the Second World War, the family unit was fairly strong," he says. "But after the war, old people were made ob-} solete figures. The youth cult took over. "Who has time to worry about old people? The only question was - What do we do' with them? Where do we farm them out?" Keeping within the comedy vein which he used in filming controversial sexual themes, Mazursky has related the re- tirement odyssey of an old man whose children are too mired' in their own problems to help or house him. Thrown off buses and planes because he insists on travelling with his ginger cat Tonto, he buys an old car and sets off across the country, meeting hippies, Jesus children, and the nation's poor. Eventually he settles in a shabby lodging house on the beach in California. Even his beloved cat dies. But he has learned to reduce his expec- tations of life and to be rea- sonably contented and busy in retirement. The 72-year-old Harry of the film is played by veteran New York stage actor Art Carney, employing almost no make-up. "The way I see it the whole problem of retirement is inva- lid," Mazursky says. "It's a bone crusher. It doesn't work. People should never be retired while physically they are able to function. There shoild be a way that they are still a via- ble part of life." The retirement home situa- tion he thinks a national trag- edy. "They're like hospitals for the mentally retarded. They're the worst." Mazurskv says he had a great deal of trouble getting the money needed to make the film. & -MEDIATRICS PRESENTS MARLON BRAN DO IN The Wil6d One THURS., JAN. 30 7:00, 8:00, and 10:00 NATURAL SCIENCE AUD. Admission: $1 The RFD Boys Finest iin I}IitetOss at the Pretzel Bl every Thurs., Fri. & Sat. COMING. WED., FEB. 12: Charlie Moore & The Dixie Partners MON., FEB. 17: Jimmy Gaudreau & the Country Store THURS., FEB. 27: Ralph Stanley the Clinch Mountain Boys CALL 761-1470 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION Professional Theatre Program TOM MALLOW preents Lob Carroll t FIdder ontheRoof l1 rF& va'vaG-cr, ' 4t ir Basedon shunoom AIciens stones By siec'Permsson of AmodPerl RpQodwd By RICHARD ALTM~AN W' Robins, Coro~rph R Brov yd9 si JOSEPH STEIN JERRY BOCK R { b ySHELDONHARNICK Onpa New warn Pr~idfloO Dtei o r nained byw t ))ROME ROBBINS ONE NIGHT ONLY! FRI., FEB. 21, 1975-8 P.M.-POWER CENTER Advance sales: PTP Ticke Office Mendelssohn Lobby 764-0450 ANNA TA Jan. 29, Lydia N ARBOR CIVIC THEATRE presents RTUFFE , 30, 31 and Feb. 1 Mendelssohn Theatre CURTAIN 8 P.M. Box Office opens daily 1C a.m. 763-1085 UNIVERSITY O' MICHIGAN THEATRE PROGRAM PRESENTS BREAD aiyd ROSES a new play by Donald Hall Y, WEONESDAY THROUGH !ATUPDAY, FEBRUARY 5678.,1975 80- THE POWER CENTEF OR THE PEHFG',MNG AP"", K -..,, .r: f 6 5 . I si ' Rising Sons This remarkable group of young stringplayers, THE TOKYO QUARTET, burst upon the musical scene five years ago when they won first prize in the prestigious Munich International Competition. For their Ann Arbor debut, they'll perform the following program, using the famous quartet of matched Amati instruments in loan from the Corcoran Gallery: HAYDN: Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 50, No. 1 BARTOK: Quartet No. 5 DEBUSSY: Quartet in G minor, Op. 10 Concert this SUNDAY AFTERNOON, February 2 at 2:30, in RACKHAM AUDI- TORIUM. Tickets at $3.50, 5, and $6.50 at our Burton Tower office, and at the -As'. jj? /; m .:fir ; is 1