Friday, December 6, 1974 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Page Five Friday, December f, 1974 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Page Five I Er 1I crnema weekend SUBSTANCE THEORY JOFIFLA Pick of the Week: Viva La Muerte a Cinema Weekend, Aud. Aa Sun., 7, 9:30 Viva La Muerte director Fer- nando Arrabal will be appearing after showings of his film this weekend to answer audience questions. In addition, Arrabal will participate in a panel dis- cussion on "Surrealism in The- atre" Monday at 4 in MLB. Aud. 4. The perfectly structured and impeccably produced films of the ,1930s Hollywood spawned surrealism, a fascinating genre of experimental cinema that eventually transcended motion pictures and affected art and literature in general. Although both surrealists and the early Russian directors (like Eisenstein) attempted to as-: similate psychological themes into an editing theory grounded in juxtaposition of disparate im- ages, surrealism was one step advanced: it included an over- riding sense of satire on the I film medium itself. (Hence the! famous shredding of a woman's! eyeball in Bunuel and Dali's Un Chien Andalou.) Nevertheless, because sur- realism is not only an approach: to filmmaking but an all-en- compassing philosophy as well, it attracts the broader and more1 divided range of critical and audience opinion. Indeed, sur-! real film experiences can be ex-1 citing and interesting evenings at the movies - although they are definitely not for the: squeamish. Fernando Arrabal's Viva La , Muerte is a good choice for the!, cinemagoer unfamiliar with the i surrealistic movement to begin: with. The juxtaposed nature of , surrealism makes it often diffi- cult to comprehend - e.g. "Vi- va Le Muerte" roughly trans- lates to "Long Live Death" - but Arrabal's effort is a fine and relatiely straightforward (if provocative) look at the in- dividual and society. But be forewarned: surreal- ism is different. It is one of the I most troubling - yet at the sametime challenging - move- ments in the whirlwind history 1 of the experimental film. x-David Blomqust Burn! New World, MLB Sun., 7, 9:30 Very few film directors can, hold a valid claim of making l successful attempts at merging politics into film. Godard does it, but alters the medium to such an unprecedented pinnacle that it justiifes reclassification. Costa-Gavras has a geniuine concern, but warps his films with their melodramatic nar- rowness. Not since Battle of Algiers has political revolt been so per- ceptually laid bare as in Gillo Pontecprvo's Burn! The film is set on a fictitious island in the Caribbean, where a provocation on behalf of the British Admiralty insights a re- volt of slaves against masters. Marlon Brando as Sir Wil- liam, the British agent sent to the island to coordinate the ac- tivities, is confusingly effective as the unpurposely motivated activist. Upon completion of the task, Brando leaves the island, and tensions between the now ruling British and quasi-free slaves mount.s .Brando's character is offered as one of political loyalty over! personal misgivings. It is a bizarre clash that takes on an untimely tone in this pre-Water- gate film. Pontecorvo's deliber- ate philosophical contradiction on behalf of Sir William is no mistake; it is simply the result of noncollinear advancement in This K#KD $2.50 8:5O FRI.-SAT. Warner Bros. Records' LEON REDBONE conflict with a collinear ideol- ogy. The film is one of immacu- late construction, from Ponte- corvo's tight d i r e c t i o n to Brando's inspired characteriza- tion of the encapsulated Sir William. Burn! is a total film that overcomes the usual po- litical - cinematic pitfalls, and one which emerges a provoca- tively acute film by a director of considerable awareness. -Jim Valk Sounder a troupe touri offers up a lot Iwell. Treasui Sierre ing rural India) of the Bard as -Sarah Polarek 't Y re of the Madre Bursley Hall Enterprises Bursley West Cafeteria Sat., 9 Sounder is the film that es- tablished director Martin Ritt's reputation as the most socially cons c i o u s of today"s film makers. Follow this success with Pete 'n' Tillie and Conrack, Ritt has ambitiously adopted the power of interpersonal com- munication as his major theme. Widely acclaimed by critics and a box-office smash as well, Sounder follows the emotional growth of a black sharecrop- per's son as his close-knit fam- ily encounters injustice and separation in the deeply biased South of the '30s. The film, which draws its title from the name of the young boy's dog, is uniformly well acted by stars Paul Win- field and Cicely Tyson (both Oscar nominees in the roles of the parents), with ~a stand-out performance from Kevin Haoks as the youth. Though a richly detailed por- trait of the sharecropper's life- style, Sounder is too fragmen- tary in its storyline to indelibly etch into the filmgoer's mind. Ultimately, Sounder's signifi- cance to film vocabulary will be historical, not literary. -Chris Kochmanski Shakespeare Wallah Cinema II, Ad. A Sat., 7, 9:15 Tradition and progress, yoing and old, are in conflict once more in this story of a romance between a young British girl who is part of an acting troupe touring India and an Indian playboy who keeps an Indian movie star as his mistress on the side. Shakespeare Wallah ("wallah" is Hindi for peddler) throws in- to sharp contrast the India of colonial days in which the Shakespearean troupe had its heyday (though it is now re- duced to the girl's parents and herself), and the modern India of the boy and his mistress. The romance, so touching in its early stages, becomes brittle and ultimately goes the way of all love-triangles - though it is significant to note that film triumphs over theater as the movie star rescues her man while the young English ingenue takes a boat to the Britain she has never seen. American d i r e c t o r James Ivory combines British and In- dian in the cast to investigate the various relationships be- tween the characters, while the acting troupe (which is actually New World, MLBI Sat., 7, 9 It really isn't surprising that The Treasure of the Sierra Madre wasn't a commercially successful film. The public, evi- dently yearning for more saloon keeper-rough-guy antics f r o m Humphrey Bogart, didn't get it in this post-Casablanca film. In- stead, they got a performance from their hero that offered such power and depth that they didn't recognize it as Bogie. Working from an Academy Award winning screenplay (as if that means anything) based on B. Traven's novel, director John Huston takes a laissez faire approach to thishtale of three stranded men who strike it rich in Mexico. Allowing Bo- gart and his companions, Wal- ter Huston and Tim Holt, to feel their way through the framework of the script, Huston has created one of the most memorable American films of its decade. This is prime cut Bgte-a departure from the stereotype that the public so loved. It's a sad commentary, though, that this film was so meagerly re- ceived in 1948. Yet John Huston was awarded the Best Director award, making him pernaps the only film director in the history of the Academy Awards to win for what he didn't do. --Jim Valk is none. The movie is utterly ee- void of cinematic talent and completely claustrophobic. The screenplay by David Ward is strictly third-rate stuff -most of the "plot tricks" are about as hard to figure out as a three letter crossword ruzle. Stars Paul Newman and Robert Redford smile, sweat, swear and swing a lot, but you know underneath it all they're just bluffing until the paychecks are c a s h e d and the percentage money starts rolling in. The saddest thing about The Sting, however, is the direction. George Roy Hill used *o make fairly decent pictures like Toys in the Attic (1963) and The World of Henry Orient (1964), but ever since he became a commercial success with Butch Cassidy (1969) he substituted nonsense for talent. But fear not, dear reader-The Sting will doubtless be back - the only question lies in possible tides. How about Son of Sting? The Bride of Sting? Or perhaps Don't WorryA b out Talent, We're Wearing Tuxedos? -Michael Wilson Of Human Bondage Cinema Guild, Arch. Aud. Fri., 7, 9 Late-late-show freaks will no doubt love this 1934 RKO ver- sion of Somerset Maugham's classic novel, but everyone else might just as well stay Iome. Even though it headlines top talent and a fair director (John! Cromwell), this first of three: versions to date of Eoidage simply never gets rff the ground. Most of the blame rests squarely with Leslie Ilowird, who plays Philip Carey, the voung man who gives up a frustrating career in art to pursue an equally frusrrating, career in medicine. '-oward's performance is far too rjgid- he plays Carey with an overly melodramtic touch, almost com-1 pletely forgetting the charac-r ter's pathetic side. --David Blomquist Trial of Billy fack Fifth Forum Four years ago, an unheralded low-budget film called Billy Jack was released to American theaters. Originally ignored by critics, Billy Jack went on to become one of the most enor- mous "sleeper" successes of cinema history. Now, Tom Laughlin, who wrote, produced, directed, and starred in Billy Jack, returns in the sequel, The Trial of Billy Jack. Unfortunately, the modi- cum of simplistic charm and, strength which was evident in the original is now lacking inI the sequel. At just under three hours, The Trial of Billy Jack is just one long, simple - minded, pre- tentious ego trip staged by Laughlin. The pace is excruciat- ingly slow and only picks up when Billy. Jack practices his karate on the local baddies. Laughlin and his wife, De- lores Taylor, who returns in her role as the leader of the Free- dom School, once again are re- sponsible for an amateurish screenplay which lacks any plot development and structure. References to Kent State and My Lai only add to the ridicu- lousness of the film's message of non-violence. The Laughlins' son Frank di- rected, and their daughter The- resa has a major role. The Trial of Billy Jack presents a strong argument against nepo- tism in the cinema. -Michael Broidy The Savage is Loose } The Movies, Briarwood Nothing seems to bring the masses into movie theaters like a little bit of controversy (re- member The Exorcist?). Per- haps that's why George C. Scott decided to carry his fight' to get Savage is Loose re-rated from R to PG into the public arena. It certainly couldn't have been because he thought, Savage was a classic movie. "They maintain a major theme of the movie is incest," states Scott in a one-page hand- out distributed by Briarwood ushers after -each showing of the film. "We contend that there is no incest in the picture, that it is about survival and celebrates the triumph of love and life over despair, hatred and death." Well, technically speaking, that's true. There isn't one frame" of actual incest in Savage. But the implications of Max Ehrlich and Frank De- Felitta's screenplay are pretty clear, I think. Scott plays a circa 1910 na- tural science professor travel- ling with his wife (portrayed by Trish Van Devere) and young son by boat across the Pacific Ocean. En route, a storm grounds the boat on an uninhabited island, forcing Scott and family to fend for them- selves in a totally unfamiliar setting. Well, one day the young boy, David (played at this point by Lee Montgomery), discovers two turtles in the sand-and you know what turtles do in the sand. Having made this brilliant scientific conclusion, David de- cides to watch his parents after bedtime one evening-and you know what parents do after bed- time. From this we dissolve to an 18-year-old David who obviously shows the effects of having learned about s-e-x several years earlier and living on a deserted island with just his mother and father. (Or, as his mother succinctly puts it, "We've got a lusting male on our hands.") Not satisfied with a pseudo- female substitute he constructs from cocoanut shells, David de- cides to go after the only true female on the island: his mother. And if that's not im- plied incest, I don't know what is. Scott's direction of this sexed- up Swiss Family Robinson tale is adequate, if definitely influ- enced by the J. Lee Thompson school of directing: "When in doubt, move the camera." Van Devere and company turn in fair performances, if hampered by the inadequacies of Ehrlich and De Felitta's script. But in the end, I felt cheated by Savage. I got too much jungle and too little of the "microcosm of society" film I had been promised. I'm afraid the best film about sex and the tropics is still Lord of the Flies. -David Blomquist * * Odessa File The Movies, Briarwood The Odessa File is an excel- lent dramatization of the Fred- erick Forsyth suspense novel. Jon Voight gives a marvelous- ly intense portrayal of a report- er who tracks down- former Nazi SS officers. His infiltration of Odessa, the secret network of the Nazi officers, provides for very exciting viewing. Maximi- lian Schell also gives a fine per- formance as Voight's quarry, a leader of the SS ring. There is a quiet, yet shatter- ing tension throughout the film. Still it avoids the gratuitous sex and violence of many of today's thrillers. Much of this is due to the fine direction of Ronald Neame, who re-establishes him- self after the disastrous Posei- don Adventure. The Odessa File's action, while low-key in many moments, will leave the viewer breathless. -Michael Broady Semiotics, Politics, Journals Phenomenoogy, At: BORDER'S-$2.25 and: University of Wisconsin, Madison, Van Hise Hall "A collection of some of the most prova- cative and exhilarating film studies being done today."-David Bordwell Semiology, i, The Letter Cinema Guild, Arch. Aud. I Sun., 7, 9 When two established film craftsmen combine -heir for- midable skills, one ,xpets a polished product to result. The Letter, starring Bette Davis and I directed by William Wyler, is exactly that. Following a sympathotic per- formance as a doomed youngI woman (a la Love Story) in the! I moving Dark Victory, Davis: does a complete turnabout by tackling the unsympathetic role of a murderess who ruthlessly attempts to mask her crime as self-defense. The film's dramatic climax! provides the screen siren the chance to chew up scenery in unique fashion, and she re- sponds well. The ladies, for- tunately, will not be disap- pointed. Yet it's tropical settings and lush photography that distin- guish this 1940 drama frnm run- of - the - mill "women's corfes- sions" pictures. Multiple Oscar winners Davis and Wyler are to be commended for raising this rather standard fare io high artistic levels. -Chris Kochmanski The Sting State The fascinating aspects of The Sting are limitless: you cauld spend days trying to figure out what makes this film so suc- cessful and never come up with the right answer because there ILLL l now in stock SR 50 FULL SCIENTIFIC CALCULATOR $134.95 UNIVERSITY CELLAR 769-7940 E 4 M E { it 'f jf W-MEDIATRICS PRESENTS Fred Zinnemann's THE DAY OF THE JACKAL, FRI. 7:30 &9:45 SAT. Dec. 6 Dec. 7 NAT. SCI. AU D. Adm. $1.00 *- GALENS FRIDAY, DEC. 6 and SATURDAY, DEC. 7 Your donation benefits hospitalized children ~during the Holidays and year round. iScyrn, Inc. 20% OFF all leather jackets FRI., DEC. 6 AND SAT., DEC. 7 *OPEN TILL MIDNIGHT ON FRIDAY 215 S. STATE 2nd Floor 769.4673 ,_ Q'-DO