Page Ten THE MICHIGAN [DAILY" Thursday, November 12, 1970 , Page Ten THE MICHIGAN DAILY I'. Heroin finds new users among Ann Arbor youth (Continued from Page 1) street name for heroin) are in the streets." A brief inquiry in front campus restaurant bears out for it quickly leads one reference to another a junkie, a pusher or both up, quite willing to discuss respective positions in the oin-using community. For most middle-class of a this from until show their her- kids, tion or even limited use by stu- dents. Evidence from Pioneer a n d Huron high, however, indicates that there is a small but solidly entrenched heroin-using com- munity at the two schools. One student at Pioneer says he has been addicted for the past five months and adds that he personally knows four other addicts at the school. He says he became addicted after school let out last June but because of expenses a n d fear of heavy addiction, he has kept his habit at around $5 a day. Even that relatively inex- continuous use of heroin at Tappan Junior High t h a n at any of the others. One teacher at Tappan spec- ulates that if heroin use is, in fact, higher there t h a n else- where, it might be a result of the high income level of t h e neighborhood or the school's proximity to the University ar - ea. Tappan, says another teacher, has its share of a small b u t growing problem. "We've found needles in the johns," he says, "and it's a fairly good bet that there may be a half a dozen or that spoons and syringes are starting to rank high as status symbols. Two students at the school even claim to be addict- ed, he says, "but I know them well and I know they're lying." He adds that heroin use has increased rapidly in the past three years "jumping from ze- ro to seven or eight - that's quite a leap." Students who claim to be in a "position to know" about drugs at the other three junior high schools report a similar absence of real addiction and fewer weekend users than at Tappan. The high prestige ele- the drug has lost its shock val- ue. For those in the streets it is not treated as an evil. It is not exchanged in an atmosphere of paranoia - in dark alleys be- tween anonymous contacts. Her- oin is instead dispensed among street people almost as casually as marijuana is among Univer- sity students. Ann Arbor's heroin - jones - usually brings from $2 to $5 a hit, the pharmaceutical cap- sule containing enough for eight to 12 hours of pain-free time for an adict or a three or four hour high for beginners. The casualness of those who take it - whether seasoned us- ers or not - is easily discern- able when one finds street peo- ple ready to talk about their ex- periences and to display both their collapsed and healthy veins for passersby. "Yeah, I'm junkie . . . I've been strung out since January and it's really far out," one ad- dict admits. Other street users invariably seem to agree that heroin, use is "far out" as long as it is in fair- ly good supply. The reasons for starting likewise vary little. "I heard itwas fun, I like to have fun, so now I'm having lots of it," says one young user, "I think you ought to t r y everything once," another main- tains, adding that "if you hang around here long enough some- body's going to turn you on ,to everything."' One user echoes this, assert- ing that at least trying it once, "is inevitable around here." Boredom, he adds, can also play a part in prolonged heroin use. "If you have to hang around all summer, being high on smack makes hanging around a lot more fun." "There isn't much to do in Ishpeming (Mich.)," says another junkie who left home for New York when he was 14, "and I finally found something worth doing - no kidding, I think it's worth it. There's just no better feeling to be had on this here earth and I highly recommend it. " Such recommendations have reached the city's schools, brut most officials agree with the pusher's claim that the real us- ers are in the streets. Pioneer High Principal The- odore Rokicki says, "We might have a case or two" of occas- ional usage by students. But he adds that neither t h e school nurse nor the school's full-time plainclothes policemen h a v e reported any evidence of addic- For the student body: * Genuine Authentic Navy PEA COATS $25 Sizes\.34 to 46 CHECKMATE State Street at Liberty "There isn't much to do in Ishpeming (Mich.)," Says another junkie who left home for New York when he was 14, "and I finally found some- thing worth doing-no kidding, I think it's worth it. There's just no better feeling to be had on this here earth and I highly recommend it." su m m m e miae o m m o s a am e snas m m slislstlililsiiisssitsililisisiiiile~ii..isiis students look down on heroin addiction as "a pretty stupid thing to get into." A history teachers who has been at Slausen two years says he has heard of some part-time use from "fairly reliable sourc- es" but adds that it seems to be confined to one or two people. "If there were ever any ad- dicts around," he says "they've probably dropped out of school." Forsythe junior high students also report very limited contact with heroin. Seventh grade so- cial studies teacher Michael Al- perovitz says that while he's heard of one or two students trying it, heroin remains a very unpopular d r u g at school. "What keeps them away," he says "is news from the older kids about O. D.'s, (overdoses)." Joseph Vachon, principal of Scarlet Junior High, says there is "absolutely no evidence" of heroin use at h i s school. A search of all the lockers in the school as a result of a bomb scare two weeks ago produced no evidence of heroin or any other drug, he says. Aninth grader at the school, however, claims he and f o u r other students have used hero- in "a number of times" over the past several months but have since quit because of "lack of funds." Whether in high school or in the streets there is the never ending problem of obtaining heroin. A user consequently must find a steady source of supply and the necessary money to purchase that supply. "Most of the stuff comes from Chicago, Toronto or New York," one established user says. "We usually get it from Chicago on its way to Detroit. It comes in huge loads but we get it in lit- tle celephane bags about fist size." Although some junkies claim the Mafia is involved with the Ann Arbor heroin market, po- licemen and most heroin deal- ers doubt the local market is large enough to support direct Mafia contact with the city. It is generally agreed, how- ever, that heroin is imported to the U.S. by the Mafia and local dealers assert that non-Mafia middle men supply the smaller suburban or middle-class areas like Ann Arbor. One small-scale dealer insists, however, that the Ann Street area near the Washtenaw Coun- ty Jail is a "Mafia block. They've got whole drawers full of stuff down there and I don't fool around with t h e m," he says. Raising the money isn't as easy as finding the supply. "I get a lot of money from my par- ents," one user explains, "but nothing like the $300 a week I need so I get it mostly by push- ing h a s h and grass around. Some people have to get into stealing, of course," he adds. "I don't rip off, myself, but know guys that do," another user claims. "Sometimes I find myself selling stolen stuff but most of our money comes from the grass market. A lot of the kids that aren't strung out on expensive habits get along just selling dope," he says. PREGNANT? Need Help? 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His one-hit-a-day habit is enough to prevent withdrawal pains, he says, but it no longer gives him a high. Citing a problem common to all high school ,junkies, he says, "It's an enormous hassle to have to chase down even $5 a day and stay in school at the same time. It's not much easier if you drop out, but at least you've got time to chase it." A large number of addicts among the street people are dropouts from Ann Arbor high schools, he says. He adds that weekend use of heroin is far m o r e common than is generally believed by the s c h o o I administration. "Jones" has taken the place of alcohol and marijuana as a reg- ular weekend diversion for more than 30 students, he estimates. Huron High, with about 1600 students - half the s i z e of Pioneer - has at least two ad- dicts, says one Huron student who is a friend of them both. The student says he is one of 15 to 20 who use heroin regular- ly but not continuously, a n d guesses that 50 to 60 students there have tried it at one time or another. Heroin has also gained a foot- hold among t h e city's junior high school students although the problem there seems to be one of experimentation rather than addiction. An inquiry into the drug us- ing communities at each of the city's four junior highs reveals a somewhat higher and more genQ te epties boto , ece n- buY o v e 1~e~ Kt so k i d s shooting it on week- ends." Tappan students generally concur with the teacher's esti- mate of heroin use at the school. One ninth grader who says he has taken heroin "off and on" since the beginning of the summer says there are sev- en or eight "weekend shooters" and there may be 20 or 30 stu- dents in the school who have taken heroin at one time or an- other. T h e prestige element moti- vating heroin use also is very strong, the student says, adding r ment attached to the drug also seems to be noticably lacking in the other junior highs. Three ninth graders at Slau- sen Junior High who claim to deal most of the drugs in the school say heroin use there is almost non-existant. "I know of two guys w h o snorted (sniff heroin through a straw) once," says one, "b u t most people here stick to grass." A black student who describes the school as "about as close to an inner-city school as there is in Ann Arbor" adds that while other drugs are fairly common, (Continued from Page 7) Further information on these grad- uate programs available at Career Plan- ning, 3200 S.A.B. National Medical Fellowships, In c.: I financial assistance programs for stu- dents from minority groups currently underrepresented in medical profes- sion. Hospital Administration, School of Public Health, U of M, Mr. Wm. 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