Y ... . liM 4'dtgan 4Batl Eighty years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1970 NIGHT EDITOR: STEVE KOPPMAN Vote 'Yes' for annexations and changes in city planning IT IS DOUBTFUL whether any of the is- sues on today's ballot are more confus- ing than the three Ann Arbor annexation proposals. That is unfortunate, because in such a situation people tend to vote "No," and all three proposals deserve a "Yes" vote. The issues at stake are substantial - low cost housing, community planning and a precedent ifor public control of the private sector. Obscuring those consider- ations are objections from environmental groups, last spring's rejection of one of the sites by city council and a simple lack of knowledge. All three areas under consideration are slated for low cost housing projects, if the proposals pass. A total of 700 units are planned, some to be operated with a fed- Endorsements WE ENCOURAGE a vote for t h e following candidates a n d pro- posals in today's election: -Philip A. Hart for U.S. Senator; Richard Austin for Secretary of State; --R. Michael Stillwagon for U.S. House of Representatives, Second District; -Don Koster f o r State Legisla- ture, Fifty-third district; -YES on proposal A for $100,000,- 000 in bonds for low-cost housing; -YES on Proposal B for lowering the voting age to 18. -THE SENIOR EDITORS eral rent subsidy program, others n o t. City officials say the prospects for fund- ing the projects are good, and in view of the pity's tight housing situation, vitally needed. If the proposals are voted down, the city would lose the chance to have any control over the direction of development in those areas. A likely result of unre- stricted development would be the crea- tion of more ugly un-zoned areas which have already become a too-familiar part of the American urban scene. The pros- pective developers have indicated t h a t they will build whether annexation pass- es or not, so the question is not one of houses vs. no houses, but control of de- velopment vs. no control. While one might well question the rec- ord of planning boards, in Ann Arbor and elsewhere, in this case at least, there is an argument for city control. In last spring's election, the city coun- cil urged rejection of an annexation pro- posal which is on the ballot again and now being supported by council. During the interim, city officials met repeatedly w i t h the prospective developers of all three areas and won some important con- cessions from them. The 1i s t includes: provisions for school sites, sidewalks for children outside the development areas, payment for utility expansion and pro- vision for park space - all costs to be borne by the developers. AT PRESENT, those agreements are on- ly verbal, but they are widely known enough that the builders would find it very difficult to back out. However, if the proposals lose, backing out would not be necessary because nothing would be bind- ing. Those successful negotiations are the reason for council's reversal on its stand last spring. They represent what could be an important precedent for public con- trol of the private sector. Although it is presently a side issue, t h a t precedent could in time become the most significant aspect of today's annexation vote because of the change in thinking which it rep- resents. The precedent set by the city in gain- ing the concessions from the developers represents a significant departure f r o m the old "Gung Ho" school of urban ex- pansion. Rejection of the annexation proposals would constitute, at 1 e a s t in part, a rejection of a refreshing move to- ward sanity in city planning. The enviromental objections to the an- nexations become moot points when it becomes clear that the development will take place regardless of the annexation vote. Nor can it be effectively argued that annexation will help t h e developers or hurt the city by requiring city water and sewage service. A NEW STATE LAW, which the city is presently fighting, will require cities to provide services in s u c h situations, whether the land is annexed or not. Fur- thermore, one of the townships in which one of the areas lies has already petition- ed the state for money to build its own sewage system. A "No" vote, then, will mean the loss of about 700 badly-needed units of low-cost housing, the concessions already gained, any prospect for future planning control and a potentially valuable precedent. But a "No" vote will not stop the develop- ment, barring some unforseen miracle, of an area such as exists along Washtenaw east of I-94. A "Yes" vote w i l1 avoid those losses, while helping to provide for areas of mix- ed lower and middle class housing, with restricted business areas, parks, side- walks and schools. Vote "Yes" for proposals E, F, and G. -ROB BIER Associate Managing Editor "A tragedy of minor proportions has occurred." -Lieut. Gen. William R. Peers, March 1970 Letters to The Daily Response To the Daily: THE CRITICISM OF the Uni- versity's Opportunity Program by Black Students' Union Chairman Wesley (Daily, Oct. 29) deserves perhaps a brief response. S i n c e last April, the Center for Afro- American Studies has been fund- ed and a director employed; a group of black graduate students have organized a coalition for the Utilization of Learning Skills and have been financed in their en- deavor by the University; the Op- portunity Program staff h a s been augmented by 10 additional staff (more are being recruited). some in central offices and others in the individual schools and col- leges; and earmarked financial aid from University funds for the pro- gram has been doubled. A COMPLETE REPORT of pro- gress to date was made to the Re- gents at their October meeting in a public document which has been summarized in the press. Black admissions officers, frequently as- sisted by student volunteers, are regularly visiting inner city schools and with good success. Al- ready this fall, increased enroll- ments of qualified minority stu- dents havebeenrecorded in sev- eral graduate and professional schools. The student-faculty-ad- ministration Opportunity Commit- tee, too, is meeting regularly and is actively planing increased sup- portive services. -Stephen IH. Spurr, Vice President and Dean of the Graduate School Oct. 30 Annexation To the Daily: ON THE November 3rd ballot, there will be three proposals for annexation of land to the City of Ann Arbor. If annexed, one of these parcels will have a mix of housing and a large portion will be medium income housing. A se- cond parcel is planed to be entirely medium income housing and the third will have some low income housing. An elementary rule of econom- ocs is that prices go up as demand exceeds supply. The demand for housing is high in Ann Arbor. Even the well-to-do are finding housing prices and taxes on the value of their property very high. Certainly it would be in the best interests of students, young peo- ple beginning their own homes-, and all medium and low income persons to help the city obtain land so that the supply of housing can be increased to help meet the demands. All registered voters in the City of Ann Arbor are eligible to vote on this question. Vote "YES" on all three annexation proposals at the top of the ballot. -Mrs. Eunice Burns Milliken To the Daily: SUNDAY'S EDITORIAL did not endorse Governor Milliken for re- election. One of the reasons given was that two Republicans defected on the final vote for abortion re- form and the writers "found this lack of leadership disturbing." In effect, they are criticizing Gover- nor Milliken for failing to make sure that each Republican legis- lator voted to support an issue which he (Governor Milliken) supported. In 1972, The Michigan Daily undoubtedly will not endorse Vice- President Agnew for re-election. One of the reasons that will be given is that several Republican Congressmen who failed to sup- port the Nixon Administration were openly criticized by V i c e- President Agnew. In effect, the editors will be (and already are) criticizing Vice-President Agnew for attempting to make sure that each Republican legislator voted to support issues which he (Vice- President Agnew) supported. You can't win for losing. -George T. Wilson Credibility To the Daily: DAVE CHUDWIN'S front page article, "U' Remote Sensing ..." (O c t. 28, 1970) demonstrates many aspects of good and socially responsible journalism. Much more of this is certainly needed to pro- vide the eternal vigilance that an open society requires. The vigil- ance also requires, however, that t h e sources of information be credible; and there is at least one aspect of Chudwin's article that raises a question of credibility. Your bold face type insert on page 8 reports that William Brown hopes the University's' re- search has had a "not negligible impact" on modern military re- connaisance systems. Chudwin's reporting of the interview, how- ever, has Brown saying something that appears quite different. Just above the insert we see Brown hoping that the "not negligible impact" has been on the use of sensors and infrared radar. This is then followed by the statement, "It is fair to say that some of the technology we've been developing h a s influenced modern military reconnaisance systems." (In this last statement I detect the good journalist leading the interview in the search for the jugular.) The inversion of the statements has an obvious significance. Old Joe McCarthy would h a v e ap- plauded this hair-splitting change, especially if it were deliberate. I should argue, of course, that the inversion clearly weakens the credibility of the article, especial- ly if it were deliberate. If the in- version were inadvertant, howev- er, the charge shifts to one of in- competence, presenting the editor himself with a serious problem. -Gayl D. Ness Associate Professoi oftSociology Oct. 28 Inequities To the Daily: WHAT ARE THE inherent in- equities of our system? As I walk- ed through the diag today, I saw hundreds of people j u s t sitting and talking and throwing frisbees and footballs. Beautiful? To be debated. However, I also saw some work- men in the diag. Men in their late middle ages, raking leaves a n d gathering t h e m with vacuum' trucks. Some of them had paused and were, looking at the students, or rather kids, playing football and frisbee. Why did they have to work while the students played? Whereare the students' morals? They speak of equality; where is it? Certainly not on the college campus. Support free love? Vote Sinclair Gov. By WALTER SHAPIRO Assistant Editorial Director, 1968-69 TODAY'S ELECTION DAY. And what are all of you who have been complaining about the spiritual bankruptcy of the Democratic Party going to do? That's right, you're going to vote the straight Democratic ticket. All the way from dynamic Sander Levin for governor to fresh, new face, George Wahr Sallade for state representative. It's easy to see why. After all nobody who smokes dope, reads "Rolling Stone" and talks about the cultural revolution, votes Republi- can. And all those "Socialist" parties cluttering up the ballot, remind you of sad, pathetic old men giving away "The Weekly People" on street corners. Memories of ninth grade civics books and League of Women Voters pamphlets just won't let you just not vote for certain offices, so what else can you do? THE ONLY PROBLEM with this kind of reasoning is that it re- wards the Democratic Party for nominating mediocre candidates. Why not run a whole ticket of Sander Levins next time? - we'll all vote the straight Democratic ticket anyway. Using just this kind of reasoning, an unrepentent Hubert Humphrey eventually captured almost all the McCarthy primary votes in November 1968: At a time when Democratic gubernatorial candidates like Jack Gilligan in neighboring Ohio have been attempting to deal creatively with state problems, Levin h a s spent the campaign trying out his new contact lenses, avoiding the parochiaid issue, opposing am- nesty for returning Canadian vet- erans, attacking Miliken for be- ing a big spender, praying that Phil Hart's coat-tails are 1o n g enough, and promising to be more effective in fighting the scourge of drug traffic. Although Milliken has done lit- tle to arouse intense enthusiasm in hisatwo years in office, he has been a definite improvement over the "other" Romney. And against the backdrop of the turgid Levin campaign, only the most fervent Democratic Party loyalists can provide a rationale why Levin's John Sinclair election would make a difference. REFUSING TO VOTE for Levin is one way of telling the Demo- cratic Party that when they nominate gutless, issueless conviction- less media candidates, they lose your vote. So we've got a new problem, what do you do with that vote? Not voting clearly accomplishes nothing. Voting for Milliken merely lumps you with Pontiac insurance agents and Grand Rapids hardstore owners. So where does that leave you? For starters when you go to vote, bring a sharp pencil. Then how about writing in White Panther leader John Sinclair for Governor? Sounds frivolous? Just close your eyes and imagine what would happen Wednesday morning if Levin awoke to find himself Governor? First he'd check to make sure he wasn't wearing his rose-colored con- tact lenses, then he'd start planning his powerbroker role for the 1972 Democratic Convention, and finally he'd start looking for a really top notch advertising agency to run the state Government. Whether he wins or not, John Sinclair, Michigan's leading political prisoner, will wake up Wednesday morning in Marquette state prison where he is serving a 10 year sentence for minor violations of the state marijuana laws. IF HE SHOULD wake up Wednesday as Governor, Sinclair could pardon himself - thereby cutting out the mi1dle man. John Sinclair has not sought the august office of the Governor of this glorious state. His campaign expenditures have been minimal. He has not made a single campaign appearance outside of Marquette. But a write-in vote for John Sinclair today would be a symbolic ges- ture against restrictive drug laws, strident cries for law and order and the repression of local political leaders. BUT PERHAPS more importantly, writing-in John Sinclair for Governor would be kind of fun. And, honestly now, when was the last time you had fun in a voting booth? ,e The '70 campaigns: Promises, promises .. By MICHAEL SCHNECK FOR THE PAST two months, we have been inundated by a tre- mendous amount of canned speeches and promises which con- stitute political campaigns. The fact that the American people are able to stand such nonsense every year attests to either the hardiness of their constitution or the impenetrability of their minds. What has been the message of the campaign this year? The mes- sage is "trust me." All of us have been brought up on the great American principle that people should exercise their constitutional prerogatives by voting for the candidates of their choice. By so voting, we are told, we will be expressing our will and the policy of the government will reflect the will of the voters. But is this realy true? LIBERAL CANDIDATES say vote for me. We will bring happiness and prosperity to the land. We will end the injustices of our country. Yet, no one is able to forget the Bay of Pigs, an act of imperialism committed by the liberal Kennedy. When senator George McGovern was here, he said liberals have learned from their mistakes. He asked to be trusted - to be given another chance. Yet what can the public expect from liberals? The biggest change seen in this campaign year has been the liberal posi- tion on social unrest. That paragon of liberalism - Kennedy of Mas- sachusetts - moves to the right constantly denouncing violence. Hum- phrey, supposedly one of the greatest liberals, dons a hard hat. On the other hand, President Nixon also seeks our trust. Trust me to bring the nation together. Yet Nixon's administration has used every conceivable scare and fear tactic to divide this country. The President has made people distrustful of one another and of their own children. TWO YEARS AGO, Richard Nixon asked us to trust his secret plan to end the war in Vietnam. The American people trusted him and now two years later the war continues and 10,000 Americans have died since Nixon has taken office. Politicians have discovered within the past few months that young people as well as old people are not interested in their campaigns. As Senator Philip/ Hart said, "If the voter ever had the opportunity to vote for none of the above, the political system would be destroyed." WHY IS there such distrust and apathy to politicians? One of the main reasons must be Vietnam. As Professor Nathan Glazer of Har- vard writes: "It (Vietnam) has made America an evil country in the eyes of its youth. It has changed all the terms of political discourse. A * A 15: Join the SDS protest in Detroit to increase awareness about GM ONCE AGAIN today we will witness two events prominent in the American political scene. Intimately connected, some fail to see their similarities as well as their differences. Repetitive -in nature, many have become so anestheticized by their recurrence of these events they fail to take note of them. The two events are first, the biennial elections and se- cond, a scheduled demonstration in De- troit. It would serve us well then, to re-examine the significance of each event. Not long age, there was little dispute' over the value of our system of electoral politics. The belief was that "the best man" would always win because the peo- ple's judgment could see past the "crook- ed" politicians, leaving a candidate un- blemished by political pressures. However, something has happened since then. Perhaps it started with McCarthy and Chicago and the seeming inability of large masses of young people to change anything in the political bureaucracy they lived under. Today's SDS demonstra- tion in Detroit against General Motors is possible that a large non-violent crowd could demonstrate the degree to which people are reacting against GM policies of exploitation - both in the way they contribute to the war effort overseas and the war on our environment; second their presence could force a direct re- sponse from General Motors to the charg- es, rather than a convenient cloud of phrases and easy justifications. Though it is unlikely these goals will be achieved, the possibility exists that the demonstrations can force out a state- ment from GM which exposes its pur- suit of profits at the expense of the wel- fare of its workers. And the benefits of this statement are that it can inform people of the true nature of General Motors policies. Thus, it is important to join today's demonstration - despite the general apathy surrounding the situa- tion - with the hope in mind that more people will be informed of GM's capi- talistic beliefs. The trap the marchers must avoid is the abundance of "revolutionary rhe- toric" which says nothing. Specific goals m~c- h n1+14 nrl.vs a n+ n n + -Stuart L. Cohen, Oct. 23 '74 4 The cynics' campaign "I sit on a man's back, choking him and making him carry me and yet assure my- self and others that I am very sorry for him and wish to light- en his load by all possible means -except by getting off his back." -Leo Tolstoy By RICK PERLOFF THE OFFICE is small, its lan- guage is soft, but don't let that fool you. The Committee to Support Cynicism keeps working. In fact, many radicals who marched last year and campaigned in '68 belong. They call it the Great Silent Minority. Oh, you don't hear much about this committee. But you shouldn't expect to. Cynics are quiet by na- Today they say "we don't have all the answers." But now that's their answer. Their solution is the lack of one: despair, After Kent, Cambodia and more Nixon, things became frustrating. Old solutions disintegrated, the new one appeared. The System was evil, onlyttoo big. Politics were there, only too real. Meaningful change is impossible. The answer to hopelessness is more hopeless- ness. Cynicism, not communism, is the answer this year. The Committee continues. It groans about Weathermen, it cringes at elections: n o t h i n g works. It philosophizes: If the Pentagon was demolished tomorrow, what would Cronkite say? "A group of militants lay fire to the Pentagon. destroving all the THE COMMITTEE is bothered by this, but not very much. It refuses involvement. Members won't dirty their hands nor leave the shield of cynicism to meet change. That's too hard. This is easy. The System is massive. Who wants to get hurt? B u s t s over trashing are no longer a concern; depressing elec- tion results are part of the past. Neither disturbs anymore; nothing disturbs, nothing involves. Except maybe despair. They must work at this too. Must re- inforce skepticism, continue to complain. The country's corrupt; the world is dying. What can be done? Wish they could help, but they've located the answer, and AW