Page Four-Academics THE MICHIGAN DAILY Wednesday, September 2, 1974 Page Four-Academics THE MICHIGAN DAILY Wednesday, September 2, 1 '970 Helpful Hints Despite the tons of forms involved in registration and classification, and despite the impressive bureaucracy of the literary college, there is actually a good deal of flexi- bility in The System. Academic life can, in a sense, in- deed be the sweet life if you are willing to spend some time working aound your work rather than at it. Here are some tips: REGISTRATION: Pre-classify as early as you can or the fedw really good courses and sections will close. But before you do make sure you know what you want to take (counselors are usually no help) and what professor you want to take it from. The latter criteria is all-important: Check with the Student Counseling Office or someone who knows the department. By the way, don't worry too much about distribution requirements - at least not dur- ing your freshman year. By the time you're a senior they may have- been abolished, and if they're not, you can try to petition your way out of them. DROP .AND ADD: No matter how hard you try, you will always find yourself sitting in a terrible class or two when the ;term opens. But don't give up! You can easily drop a course and add another by making a'quick stop at the counseling office for approval. In addition, if you, really want to add a course which is closed, you may be able to convince the professor involved to let you in if you talk to him in person. PAPERS: Probably the best thing to do is find out from someone who has had the same professor just what he's looking for. Maybe he's expecting a carefully documented 50-page work with a footnote a paragraph, or perhaps he doesn't care what you say as long as it's unusual, and doesn't repeat the same old texts and lec- tures. It pays to find out. Unless the professor makes a, "law and order" statement about late papers, he prob- ably won't care too much when you turn them in. None- theless, It is slightly safer to ask for an extension in ad- vance. Be armed with a good excuse! MIDTERMS: Don't forget about midterms - they often count about one-third of your grade. If you haven't studied all term, cram. FINALS: Start preparing early, like during pre-clas- sification. After you've made out a trial schedule, check it with the finals schedule in the classification booklet to :make sure you haven't given yourself three or four finals on the same day, or you may be in big trouble in late March when you inadvertently discover what hap- pened. You can only ask professors to change times if you're in for three in a row or four in one day. Otherwise, you're stuck. Go into the exam room with a couple, of chocolate bars, sit down and start writing. Keep writing. DISASTER RELIEF: If you just can't take the final (because you don't know anything) or if you can't get that last paper done in time, there are some not very easy ways out. Your best chance is to convince your pro- fessor to give you an incomplete in the course. You'll need a good excuse for this one so think hard. If you've really been sick recently you shouldn't have too much trouble. If you get turned down, or if an incomplete won't do you any good, you can try despite the late date to talk the literary college administration into letting you drop the course. You'll have to talk very fast, however. nLUNKING OUT: There's really no need to be wor- ried that you willbe asked to leave for academic reasons at least if you're in the literary college, which must have the lowest flunk-out rate in the country, at one per cent for the college over-all and approximately five per cent for freshmen. As LSA Assistant Dean James Shaw says,' "A freshman has to make a serious, sustained effort to flunk, out after one term." A nigher percentage-6.5 per cent-of freshmen are placed on probation, however, which means they have had one semester of sub-C per- formance and must at least attempt to bring their overall average back to a 2.0 (C) during next term. Registration: To reach the minotaur By LINDSAY CHANEY Registration is a process that every University student must go through, and most students view this twice-a-year ritual with some degree of dazed con- fusion. To the incoming freshman who usually registers during orientation in the summer, the process involves being herded from a counseling office where he gets official permission to take certain courses to another office where he works out which specific sections of each course he wants, then to a third of- fice where these courses a r e verified or, more likely, chang- ed. Finally, by some miracle of bureaucracy, he has a list of courses (tailored to his indi- vidual needs?) which will pro- vide him with an introduction to the Academic Life. The freshman does not really have time to relish the complete process by which the essence of his being is entombed in a com- puter's catacomb and conse- quently disseminated to such di- verse institutions as the student directory and the telephone ser- vice. So, before he gets a chance to look at the workings of the giant registration machine more closely, the freshman must wait until halfway through the fall term,: when, along with the rest of the student body, he regis- ters for the winter term. The registration process here- in described applieswtohthe lit- erary college, but with minor eh'anges, the procedure is the same for all undergraduate reg- istrations. Advance Classifying Most students take the oppor- tunity to "advance classify" which means they reserve plac- es in specific sections for the following term. In order to ad- vance classify, the 'student must go to the counseling office at a time which is announced on boards in front of the counsel- ing offices where, after decid- ing what courses to take, he fills out two forms. One form is a two-part pink card, on which the student lists his name, address, courses, and sections. The other form is the classification form on which he lists all. of his courses, sections, and t h e days on which they meet: This classification form makes two carbon copies, and for this reason it is necessary to PRESS HARD. Director of Registration John Stewart says that one of the biggest problems in his office is reading the last carbon on the classification forms. Before either of these forms go anywhere. they must be sign- ed by a counselor. Supposedly. in addition to signing the cards, the counselor gives advice to the student regarding various as- pects of possible courses a n d how they relate to a broad pic- ture of t h e student's future. However, any student who holds this idealistic view of the coun- selor's position in the Univer- sity is in for a shocking disap- pointment. Counselors as a rule are rath- er busy and harried, and conse- quently do not have time to in- form themselves as to the na- ture of courses offered by the University. As a result, t h e i r function has been debased to that of making sure the student is taking the right number of credit hours and has made pro- visions to satisfy his distribu- tion requirements. If the student really wants advice on what courses to take or has questions about specific courses, there is a student coun- seling office in 1018 Angell Hall where students who are major- ing in different fields are avail- able to give advice on courses in their field of specialty. Once the forms are signed, bureaucratic wheels are set in- to motion. Half of the pink card is kept at the counseling office, while the other half, along with the classification form, is sent to the registration office in room 119 of the LSA Bldg. The half of the pink card which is sent to the registra- tion office is kept, there until the complete registration pro- cess is over. Then it is delivered to the Recorder's Office where incantations are performed, and after four months it turns into a report card. People at the registration of- fice check the classification card to make sure all of the courses which the student has signed up for are still open. If everything is in order, one copy of the classification c a r d is sent to the data processing cen- ter on Hoover street, one is put in an envelope whichthe stu- dent picks up when the actual registration begins, and the oth- er is kept at the registration of- fice. The copy of the classification card which goes to the Hoover str pt data processing plant is rrnnscibed onto a computer card from which class lists are oreoared. iOnce a copy of the classifi- caron card goes to the data processing center, the classifi- cation process is over. It is possible, however, that the people at the regitration office will discover that a course which is listed on a student's card has already been filled. If such is the case, the registra- tion people will send the stu- dent's pink card and all copies of the classification card back to his counseling office, and he will be called into the office to change his schedule. When the registration people finally like a student's schedule, they send one copy of his classi- fication card off to t h e data processing center, and he has finished the classification pro- cess. Last fall, over 20.000 students took the opportunity to advance classify. During the winter, the number of students drops down to about 14,000 s i n c e neither seniors nor incoming freshmen classify in order to early regis- ter) then he must register dur- ing regular registration at the beginning of the next t e r m. Registrations for the winter term take place in January. Registration Regular registration involves getting some appropriate forms from your counselor, then going to Waterman to shop around for classes. Booths are set up for each course around the gym. It is something like a carnival. You find a course that you want to take, and if there are still openings in the course, you sign up right there at the booth, and one of the people working at the booth stamps a c a r d you got from your counselor - and voila, you are registered in that course. This process of finding cours- es continues until you have a complete schedule. There are several disadvan- tages to registering during the regular registration period as opposed to early registering. First, there is the bother of going to Waterman and going around to booths in order to sign up for each class. However, a larger disadvantage is that many courses are closed or very near to being closed when reg- istrationi time comes, due to the fact that the courses filled up during advancecclassification. There is a common miscon- ception that courses are closed during advance classification wnen theyhave been filled to only 60 per cent of their ca- pacity, in order to leave room for people who register during the normal registration period. But during advance classifi- cation the registration of'fice asks each department for an es-' timate of the number of people who can be accomodated, in each of its courses. With this estimate in hand, the registra- tion office goes ahead and fills up each course during advance classification. Openings which -Daily--Richard Lee Into the labyrinth register for the fall term in win- ter. Early Registration A month or so after advance classification, it is time to "early register." The student goes to room 119 of the LSA Bldg., and gives them his ID card, in ex- change for which $ he gets an envelope which contains the materials necessary for registra- tion - including a "registra- tionnaire." He then gets his ID back. After filling out the forms in the envelope, the student goes over to Waterman Gymnasium and g o e s through the actual process of registering. The early registration period usually spans more than a week. On the first few days and the last day, there are always long lines of people waiting to reg- ister. The registration area at Wat- erman is set up rather like a maze at one end of the gym. There are various stations at which someone checks t h e number of credit hours the stu- dent has signed tip for, where someone makes sure he has all the correct forms, and where another checks to make sure these forms are completely and correctly filled out. The whole process is quite painless, and can take as little as ten min- utes. At the end the ID card is validated for the coming term and the student is finished. Once the student registers, the first copy of his registration- nair goes to the statistical di- vision of the registrar's office, a second copy goes to the Uni- versity printers, and the third one goes to the Records Office. The second copy which goes to the printers is transformed into various types of lists which are sent to agencies such as the student directory, the University telephone service, the student locater and other places which claim a legitimate need for the information. If, for some reason. the stu- dent does not early register (and it is necessary to advance. ROTC status'i ------------ H I-Fl STEREO (Continued from Page 1) All through September. dem- onstrators were regular visitors at North Hall, the ROTC class- room and office building. The protesters called for the abolition of the military train- ing program, charging it with being "part of the Pentagon and part of the war machine which is killing hundreds of thousands of people in Vietnam and ...is waiting for the time when it can kill hundreds of thousands of people in Latin America." With these words, Barry Blue- stone. Grad, first pressed an ad hoc coalition of radical groups to take up the ROTC issue. Following a week of sporadic demonstrations and disruptions of ROTC classes. 50 to 60 dem- onstrators marched to North Hall Sept. 23 and barricaded themselves inside. Some 20 Ann Arbor police ar- rived there soon after the take- over, holding back the over 2,000 people who had crowded outside the building. Meanwhile, over 200- deputies from Monroe, Livingston, Oak- land and Washtenaw counties began massing at the Washte- naw County Jail, equipped with full riot gear. The demonstrators eventually escaped through the back door, while police cameras photo- graphed their exit. There was speculation t hat the University and police delib- erately let the demonstrators in- side North Hall escape, in order to avoid a confrontation, and, perhaps, to allow police to use videotape to later identify some of the protesters. But no arrests resulted from the Sept. 23 takeover, although Fleming had announced earlier that students who disrupted ROTC classes would be both prosecuted in Circuit Court and disciplined under University reg- ulations, if evidence justified it. The faculty began acting on the ROTC question in late 1968 jwhen the literary college cur- riculum committee investigated the academic content and merit of ROTC courses. The committee took a moder- " Revox " Dual 9 KLH ate position, recommending that the ROTC program be given a maximum of four rather than 12 credits toward completion of the LSA degree requirements. T h i s recommendation w a s sent to the literary college ex- ecutive committee, but was re- turned to the curriculum com- mittee for further study. With the study re-opened, a subcommittee chaired by eco- nomics Prof. Locke Anderson proceeded to thoroughly go over all the available information on ROTC. The subcommittee's con- clusion: Except for a few courses, m o s t ROTC material is "conjectural, non-analytical, cheaply moralistic and often blatantly propagandistic." Reacting to the new report, the curriculum committee voted to recommend cutting all credit for ROTC courses. But its proposal was again turned down by the executive committee. This time, the ex- ecutive committee said it was clear that academic credit was not the key question-that it was only one aspect of a larger attack on ROTC. Therefore, committee members argued, let the wider issue of ROTC's pres- ence at the University be con- sidered first. So, for almost half a,year, the Academic Affairs Committee of Senate Assembly worked on the question until October, when they issued a report which, in the words of co-chairman of the committee classics Prof. Theodore Buttrey, would "mod- ify ROTC into the ground." The committee's final report, which was eventually adopted by Senate Assembly and the Re- gents; asked complete severence of all financial ties between ROTC and the University and elimination of all credit and departmental standing. A minority report, written by social work Prof. Eugene Lit- wak, asked that the University sever its ROTC contracts com- pletely and recommended that the University "seek to persuade other universities to do likewise." The majority report also spe- cifically recommended ROTC become extracurricular if the defense department would not meet the recommendations. "The protest that there is no alternative to ROTC is merely a reflection of the fact that the Department of Defense has never tried to create one . ..," the final majority report states. "The University should be made aware of the limits of ac- tion if we turn our back and leave the training of officers to others," the report continues. "The ROTC programs can be re- moved from the campus by ab- rogation of the contracts on one are filled during t h e regular registration are t h e result of people who decide to drop a course, or who advance classify andfail to early register. Some- times a department will decide to add an extra section to one of its more popular classes. , Certain classes which are pop- ular for fulfilling distribution requirements or which are gen- erally popular for their content such as Physiology 102 and His- tory of Art 102 fill up within the first two days of advance classi- fication. Other courses do not fill up at all during the advance classification period or even dur- ing the registration period., A mistake that is made by several people each semester is to think they are registered af- ter they have only lclassified. Such a situation is unfortunate for the person involved, because if a student advance classifies, but does not early register, his reserved place is opened up for people who go through the late registration process. For people who think there are too many forms to fill out and too many questions, a small condolence might be a reflec- tion on what went on 10 years ago. At that time, instead of the one registration form which has two carbons, students hato make out a "railroad ticket," a series of eighteen registration forms, each of which had to be filled out separately. The regis- tration office sent one to the telephone service, o n e to the student directory, one to th e registrar's office, and so forth. Registration procedures are being improved all the time, ac- cording to Stewart. The whole process, he s a y s, is becoming simpler and shorter. The ulti- mate goal, according to Stewart, is to have each student fill out one form similar to the present registrationnaire and only up- date it as the information - ,such as address -1 changes. tdified year's notice. We will have washed our hands of. them, which some will welcoine, but ROTC as anh institution will continue elsewhere. "The Committee t h e r e f o r e favors the alternative of re- formed ROTC programs, which might serve as models for other institutions. It is well attested that ROTC reform has come about in the past precisely be- cause of pressure upon the units from their host institutions, not from the Pentagon." Under the existing contracts, the University is obligated to give the three ROTC programs -Air Force, Navy, and Army- classroom space, a field and a gym for marching exercises, and "appropriate" academic credit for courses taught. In addition, the University had b e e n granting temporary academic ranks to the ROTC instructors, and, as a matter of courtesy, the officers have peen invited to meetings of the fac- ulties of a number of schools and colleges. In return, the ROTC program supplied teachers and appropri- ate course materials for their programs, and performed other administrative functions. To stay in the program, all ROTC participants s i g n con- tracts with one of the three services - contracts that bind them to three or four years of activeduty after they graduate. In return for agreeing to ac- cept a commission as an officer upon graduation, the student gets all his ROTC expenses paid for and receives a monthly stip- end for purchasing books and paying part of his tuition. A Pentagon report issued early in the fall stated that the de- fense department could afford to pay ROTC costs, but Laird later denied the department could do so. In November, defense depart- ment officials suggested they would withdraw ROTC from the University if credit and finan- cial support for their programs were dropped. Dr. George Benson, director of ROTC programs for the De- partment of Defense, said at that time, "The Navy w o u I d definitely pull out if there were no academic credit for ROTC." The Army, Benson said, has stayed at universities where no academic credit was granted. But, he adds, "Some appropriate reference in the catalogue and some status in the academic community would be required." While negotiations between the University and the defense department continue, so do anti- ROTC demonstrations. In January, several broken windows were discovered on the south side of North Hall be- neath which were painted the " Garrard *"Iaranlz * Harmon-Kardon Scott " Pioneer * Sony " Teac " Thorens 0 P. E. and many others One of the best selections of lATRDMAKOfIM .*E- ARCH AND DIV ELOOM ENT! COXF. Amplifiers Tuners Tape Recorders Home Intercoms Changers Speakers ., , 1" . 1 fi=". 4' ' '. 1 Y. ti _ , f{+ a a .s.'tC'J.' "WE COMPETE" Fast Dependable Service 665-8607 I i _. I -- ----~-~-~- ~---------- $1