Eighty years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan balancing teacups J. Edgar's women: From Bonnie to Bernadine nadiue coioda 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Doily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1970 NIGHT EDITOR: STEVE KOPPMAN Attacking student approach to Jiegents' open bearings . 0.. (EDITOR'S NOTE: The following is the text of extemporaneous remarks made at yester- day's Regents' meeting by Regent Lawrence Lindemer (R-Stockridge) regarding disturb- ances at Thursday's open Regents' hearing. Reconstructed from reporter's notes, this version has been reviewed and approved by Regent Lindemer.. OVER A YEAR AGO, in an attempt to establish better communications be- tween the Regents and other members of the University community, we decided to set aside Thursday afternoons for open meetings. Some of them have been very helpful, and then others were like yes- terday. We're concerned about the intent (by members of the audience at the hearing Thursday) not to resolve and not to com- municate, but to harass and insult, and demonstrate an expertise in arrogance. My experience with many students on the Ann Arbor campus, some of them in this room right now, is that they are the type of people of which any University should be proud. In reading the enrollment figures, we have about 33,000 students at this cam- pus. At the hearing yesterday, there were perhaps 100-150 people. Out of 150 people there were those few - 10, 20, 30, 40 out of the 33,000 who were raucous in their behavior, insulting in t h e i r demeanor, who really had to demonstrate a most surprising, if not stupid approach to the art of persuasion. REAL COMMUNICATION cannot be fos- tered by rudeness, loud noise, phys- ical pressure. There should be no place in Michigan where the f r e e exchange of ideas a n d concepts should be afforded greater opportunity than at a University campus. But the exchange of ideas does not involve hissing and booing and angry outbursts of invective. If this is the type of open hearings that we're going to have, I think that com- munications have broken down'. I hope the administration working w i t h SGC, SACUA, and other responsible elements on campus can work together to reopen constructive channels of communication. When a man who has devoted as much to the University as (Regent) Paul Goe- bel has receives the arrogant disdain he. received yesterday, my blood boils. These people have never given anything - all they've done is grab and take and de- mand. It just isn't fair. It just isn't right. If all of the 33,000 students could have been there and seen what went on, 32,950 would have expressed disgust. But be- cause of the noise and organization, those few give to the student body a reputation not deserved and create an impression, in my mind, of a reluctance to participate further in this type of communication. Yesterday's session was distressing, un- fair, and uncalled for in this t y p e of community. -LAWRENCE LINDEMER Regent SOURCES close to a coalition of national women's lib- eration leaders say the central committee is prepared to start litigiaton against the Feberal Bureau of Investi- gation charging it with discrimination against women. The bureau, the case will reportedly argue, was foot- dragging from 1951 to 1969 because it failed to deem any female criminal worthy enough to merit a posi- tion on the 21-year-old 10 Most Wanted List during that time. The first woman to earn that status didn't earn it until January, 1969 - Ruth Eisemann Schier, charg- ed in the kidnaping of Barbara Mackle, daughter of a Florida millionaire. Schier was arrested soon after. The womens lib people reportedly will ask that retroactive 10-Most Wanted status be given to all deserving female criminals of the 1951-69 era. Observers are awaiting confirmation 'of these rumors, but it is doubtful that womens lib will attempt to force the FBI to recognize the existence of their crim- inally oriented sisters. Being on the 10-most wanted list is a distinction of dubious merit. According to the FBI office in Ann Arbor, this dis- tinction means that the bureau "considers that these cases warrant more intensified investigation and wide- spread coverage. The bureau in Washington signifies (that people are) most wanted for the type of crime committed or because of the widespread publicity re- ceived in terms of the notorious crime committed." The FBI, in all fairness though, seems to have been cognizant of its "discrimination" against women, and since 1969 it has made great strides in acknowledging females as a criminal force in the country. Right now, for example, 20 per cent of the list - that is, two of the most wanteds, are women, and four altogether have achieved this distinction. AND A closer look at the FBI four and their counter- parts who failed to achieve such fame reveals women who are truly interesting, daring, clever, in hiding, in jail or dead. Currently on the list is Marie Dean Arrington who escaped from a Florida prison March 3, 1969, clad only in pajamas and a house coat. She was awaiting execution for the April, 1968 murder of a legal secretary in Ocolala, Fla. Arrington made the list May 29, 1969, two months after her escape. Her companion on the list, Bernadine Dohrn, was added to the list Thursday, just two days after the third woman to make the roster, Angela Davis, was arrested in New York. Dohrn is sought for advocating terrorist bombings, unlawful flight to avoid prosecution for mob action, violation of federal anti-riot laws and conspir- acy. Preceding them on the list was Davis, who had a brief stint on what one agents calls "the FBI honor roll." She received that status for unlawful flight to avoid prosecution for her alleged role in the August murder of a judge in a Marina County, Calif. courtroom. Four of the guns carried by 17-year-old Jonathon Jack- son, one of the armed men who entered the court- room, were registered in Davis' name. Jackson is the younger brother of one of the Soledad Three, inmates at Soledad prison who are accused of murdering prison guards and recipients of political and monetary support from Davis. Among the more famous women criminals who dealt with the FBI less publicly than today's ladies were Machine Gun Kelly's wife, Kathryn, and Clyde Bar- row's accomplice and gun-moll, Bonnie Parker. Former FBI agent and current author William Turn- er recently investigated Kathryn Kelly's brush with the FBI and J. Edgar Hoover, and has offered some inter- esting insights into the way the country's head detective views females. KATHRYN KELLY was sought in connection with a 1933 kidnaping that temporarily netted $200,000 ransom, Turner reports. Even though the typewriter on which the ransom notes were composed was never found, Hoover was sure Kathryn Kelly was involved in the crime be- cause the ransom letters "carried an atmosphere of imag- ination and casual use of hyphenated words entirely fore- ign to the average gangster." Hoover, a lifelong bachelor, further postulated in 'his writings on the case that the letters revealed "feminine thought and psychology." He was likewise confident that "the words, the construction, the imagery, the supersenti- mentality mixed with utter coldheartedness could only have come from Kathryn Kelly." There was, however, no real evidence that Kelly was behind the kidnaping. In fact, a report by FBI labora- tory expert Charles Appel showed that the handwritten portions of the ransom letters were not Kathryn Kelly's. But this report was suppressed for reasons still unclear, Turner says. Kelly was subsequently convicted, released on bail later for a new trial which never -ensued and is cur- rently a bookkeeper at the Oklahoma County Hospital and Rest Home. She is not allowed to have visitors. Just a year after Kelly's incarceratiion Bonnie Parker had her final run-in with the law. Parker started life mildly enough as a waitress in a Kansas. City restaurant with a heart-shaped tatoo on her thigh bearing the name of her husband Roy. But she left the restaurant business for greater glory when she met Clyde Barrow. Most of us are fimiliar with what happened to her - shot dead going 85 miles an hour in a car ambushed in Shreveport, La. by persevering law officer Capt. Frank Hamer. Hamer told the New York Times May 24, 1934, that he had been searching for the nefarious duo for six months but declined to say what agency had employed him. The result of an attempt to ascertain who hired Hamer revealed yesterday that it might and might not have been the FBI. An agent in the Detroit office said neither Parker nor Barrow were on the 10 Most Wanted List because none existed then. But the official indicated that FBI agents may have been involved in the search for the duo. HAMER APPEARS to have been somewhat more sen- sitive to females than Hoover, though Hamer, too, was apparently something of a male chauvinist. 'After the shootout he told Time Magazine, May 28, 1934, "I hated to bust a cap on a woman - especially when she was sitting down, but it was either her or us." These brief histories indicate that women thus far have not been too successful with the FBI - on or off the list. Kelly is holed up in Oklahoma. Davis was cap- turned in New York after her trail was reportedly picked up in Florida, Arrington was imprisoned and is still on the lam in Florida. Schier was picked up in Florida. Parker was shot in Shreveport, La. And the Associated Press reported Thursday night, just a few hours after she made the list, that Bernadine Dohrn was reported seen in this same Shreveport. A striking geographic coincidence seems to emerge from the above tales - one which should be a lesson to any female anxious to avoid the FBI net. Should you engage in activities someone may term criminal, stay the hell out of the south. ONLY A FOOL ASKS WHY 4d ...listening to the words but mistaking the message 4 THOSE WHO were present when Regent Lindemer delivered the above com- ments could not help but be impressed with the emotional yet sincere statement of a man deeply disturbed about the level of communication at the University. But is is equally apparent that Linde- mer's comments are indicative of an at- titude which will only serve to hamper the resolution of such a far-reaching and sdifficult problem. -By suggesting that the communications gap between students and the University administration is the outgrotwh of "rau- cous" behavior and an "insulting" de- meanor, Lindemer and the other Re- gents display a sad misunderstanding of the causes of friction at a University campus. Why, Lindemer asks, is an open hearing held by the Regents for the express purpose of facilitating an interchange of ideas, "marred" by those who have continually sought a better climate for communications? It might have been more appropriate to ask: What is an open hearing? For given the present nature of University decision-making, the open hearing be- comes a place where each month, those members of the University community who have a token role in its governance are able to play their limited role to the fullest - which amounts to merely set- ting forth their views and awaiting a decision. Disenchanted by the "knowledge that this is the extent of their participation in University government, many students see the open hearing as a manifestation of powerlessness; of rule by eight people who have a far lesser stake in this institution than they. HE REGENTS have seen the o p e n hearing from a very different per- spective. Empowered by the state con- stitution to govern the University, the Regents believed that instituting a' monthly hearing would bring them, the decision-makers, closer to those affect- ed by the decisions. Yet the nature of the open hearings themselves has made even this limited goal impossible to achieve. In the first place, the Regents rarely voice an opinion at the hearings, and the group making a presentation leaves with complete uncertainty as to the impact of mitted by the executive officers - the seven vice presidents and President Rob- ben Fleming. While the executive officers remained in contact with the Regents up to the time of their decision, BAM was never able to participate in the closed proceed- ings. If the Regents' procedures had allowed them to keep in contact with blacks as well as executive officers, black students would have been able to make their posi- tion clearer, and the Regents could have made a decision which might have avert- ed the strike. The outcome of other open hearings has prompted student groups to wonder whether their proposals have been sim- ply ignored. At September's open hearing, for example, the Tenants Union urged the Regents to develop a plan to build low- cost student housing to alleviate Ann Ar- bor's critical housing shortage. One month later, there has been no formal response from the Regents. And although they may be in the process of considering a plan, their failure to in- dicate where this and other proposals stand merely contributes to the frustra- tion which provokes a hostile atmosphere at open hearings. THE REGENTS complain that the groups making presentations at open hear- ings often provide them with too little information, forcing them to delay serious consideration of the proposal. But while submitting more information might quicken the regental response, it would not erase the fact that the information is being discussed and acted upon com- pletely in the absence of those who sub- mit it. In this context, the Regents o p e n hearing can be seen as a farcical attempt at fostering a serious dialogue between the administration and the student body. And it is a recognition of this which prompts the audience at hearings to dis- play considerable disdain for the pro- ceedings. If the Regents seek an open inter- change of ideas with the student body in an atmosphere devoid of hostility, they must first discard the open hearing concept in its current form. In its place they might arrange to hold continuous discussions with each group submitting a pronosal throughout the Wanted:Kathryn Kelly 4 Learning to be inquisitve at the 4Ul By MARK DILLEN LIKE, THIS IS how it was, and is. I guess I first started asking "why?" when I enrolled at the University in the fall of 1969. My high school teachers had k e p b telling us to expect to become in- quisitive (no one dreamt ofmask- ing "why?" back then), but I didn't realize how right they would be until that first day here. The University propaganda had described Ann Arbor "as a typical small college town yet close to a major cultural center (they nev- er said what the center was). They also said the weather was "wet." I trusted them. Making sure to have my army green polyethylene raincoat on as I departed the jet at Metro, I was a trifle taken aback. The sweet sexy voice over the plane's intercom had told the truth: 85 degrees and a clear blue sky. The few stares I received didn't bother me. (I rather fancied my- self a paranoid freak). Glancing down at the map the University had sent me, I was relieved. There were still some 20 miles to go be- fore my destination was reached. It would be raining by the time we got there, I thought. I STEPPED into the bus (which was not really a bus but an ex- tra long Oldsmobile or Pontiac with about ten doors). Other stu- dents were already inside, care- fully avoiding each other's glanc- es. I sensed we were all freshmen - we were all trying to act as though we knew what the hell we were doing. I should have known then that was a dead giveaway. There was a nervous moment of silence as the gum-chewing driv- er moved out. "Be cool, Mark," I says to my- self. "Show them how worldly you are by starting a conversation with the guy next to you who ev- eryone knows you don't know." Right. Turning to a pimply-faced kid with low ears and a yellow poly- ethelyne raincoat I stammered, "They say it's kinda wet here." I was mildly perspiring (polyethe- lyne sure is hot). "Yeah" says he self-conscious- ly. But he quickly recovered with "My old lady done gave dis here raincoat to me." I had quickly learned the first rule of being a freshman: pretend you are everything you think ev- eryone else wants you to be so you'll be accepted. My contempor- ary could obviously speak perfect English, but he was trying to "out- cool" me with his "Hi; I'm Sal Mineo from the Bronx" accent And my inklings of that first day were not to prove at all un- founded. As time wore on I dis- covered this f o r m of deception was so widespread that when you finally did discover the identity of your floor-mates, you were very confused. In the next two months, for example, I witnessed a mass religious conversion - the gentiles were refusing to eat pork - those w i t h Eastern accents really turned out to be from Ken- osha, and my roommate finally admitted playing Beethoven when no one was around. IT WAS THEN I started ask- ing "why?" in earnest. About that time, the University was engaged in a gigantic project: the random selection and tearing up of every 50th section of sidewalk (I had counted). Every day, groups of men would come, select a section of sidewalk, air hammer it up and then fill it up again. Not knowing the agent of this plot, I boldly confronted the perpetrators. "Some kind of fraternity 'hell week', huh?" I queried. "What are you, some kind of wise 'guy? Gowan, scram hippie punk!" From that I certainly knew they were fraternity boys - of course I was a wise guy - I was !t the University, wasn't I? Not discouraged, I was deter- mined to succeed at the big "U" in my first year. In the course of my courses I of -course hoped to learn "why?" I memorized my ID number, noting with glee that I was the first one to have my so- o cial security number here - there was a "1" right after it. I mem- orized the toll line hook up code on certain University phones so I could call my girl friend in De- troit free. I memorized tests, learning the relevance of educa- tion in 500-person 100 level cours- es. But it wasn't until this se- mester that I really learned "why." IT WAS two weeks ago and I was imploring my counselor to let me take Russian 203 pass-fail. "Please Mr. , can I take 203 pass-fail," I asked angellically. "C'mon, Mark. Advance regis- tration classification for pass-fail options ended two minutes ago," he said benignly. (Somehow, he reminded me of a used car sales- man my father once warned me against dealing with). He s m i 1 e d sympathetically, though. "Listen pal, even if you had come to me two minutes ago, I still couldn't have done anything for you." "Why?" I asked. "It's time for my coffee break. Bye now."0 I'm now resigned to my fate. I go to the Ugli and ask to take out a magazine. "No," says the svelte young chick behind the counter. "Why?" says I. Another dude be- hind the counter deadpans, "No good reason." "Oh." "You can get them copied back there at the "coin cop" she adds. I go back there, and sure enough the "coin cop" copier cons Letters to the Daiy Jews as refugees To the Daily: IN HIS second letter (Daily, Oct. 10 )Mr. Brown finally ad- mits that cries of "throw the Israelis into the sea" have been heard from official Arab sources as recent as 1967, but, he claims, the "various Palestine liberation organizations are not anti-Jewish, just anti-Zionist". Furthermore, he says, their aim is a "secular state of Palestine", while Israel's aim is a "military peace" (sic). Let us investigate a little the nature of the. democratic state of Palestine as envisaged by the ten Palestinian Commando-Guerrilla- Terrorist (pick one) groups. One of the groups is headed by the ex-Mufti of Jerusalem, the Pal- estinian Moslem leader who spent Wnrl1l War TT in Nazi t3 rmaonv Declaration, 1917), will be con- sidered as Palestinians. T h is means that the million or more Jews whose parents or g r a n d- parents came to Israel in the last 53 years from countries like Iraq, Egypt, Syria or Yemen (and per- sisted on less than 10 cents a day), will not have any rights whatso- ever in this "democratic state". As explained by Mr. Shafik al- Hout, the Beirut representative of the Palestine Liberation Organi- zation (Al Anwar, Beirut, March 1970), these Jews will have to re- turn to their countries of origin.. This means solving the A r a b refugee problem by making Jews into refugees. And if these coun- tries of origin would not accept them, these Jews will probably be driven either into the sea or into the disert a Moslem, Christian or Jew to be president. The Palestinian Chart- er does not even recognize t h e Jews as a national minority (use of the Hebrew language etc.). Without deportation or genocide the Jews would actually have a slim majority even after all Arab refugees would return. The majority, however, does not even need to rule the future "secular" Palestinian state: "If the slogan of a democratic State is intended only to counter the argument that we aspire to throw the Jews into the sea, then it is an effective and useful one as a political and propaganda act. However, if we consider it as the final strategy of the national Palestinian Arab Liberation Move- ment - then it needs prolonged William Ryan (AP corre3pondent) of bias, only of incompetence. Ryan mentions anti-Jewish po- groms a century ago in Russia and Poland(?) He neglects to men- tion explicitly the genocide via gas chambers of 6 million Jewish men, women and children 25 years ago (the phrase "desperate situation" is quite an understatement). Ryan does not mention that the 23 year old war in the Middle East started by a declaration of the Palestinian leaders in 1947, immediately after the U.N par- tition decision (they objected to having both an Arab Palestinian. State and a Jewish one). It was the Palestinian command that started military activities then, resulting in evacuation of Jewish villages (Beth Haarava, Atarot,