BLACK POWER' FOR BLACKS See, Editorial Page 1Mw 4b Da~iti REDUNDANT Low--63 Mild and partly cloudy, chance of rain Vol. LXXXI, No. 6 Ann Arbor, Michigan - Wednesday, September 9, 1970 Ten Cents Eight Pages SOLSTIS HOUSE: New school gets reprieve By MARK DILLEN The University yesterday announced it would continue renting the house now occupied by the Solstis experimental school to that group only "if they organize into a private corporation and asume liability for events on the property." This proposal was immediately rejected by Solstis staff members after a meeting yesterday with Acting Vice Presi- dent for Student Affairs Barbara Newell and James Brinker- hnff ?diretonr nfb hninP e artin Rights panel .tell ' ' to rehire nurse By ROBERT KRAFTOWITZ The state Civil Rights Commission (CRC) yesterday ordered the University to correct its actions toward a Uni- versity employe who, the commission says, was the victim of racial discrimination. At a special meeting in Detroit, the CRC voted unani- mously to order the University, to rehire LaVerne Hill, a former nurse at University Hospital, and pay her back wages for the five years since she left her position. In addition, the commission ordered the University to "cease and desist from unlawfully discriminating against its employes or applicants for employment because of race, color, religion, national origin,, age, or sex . However, the CRC order refer- ,L, 111o"turu u n1Ies p "We would have to meet University doesn't have to me ber Ted Turkle. In addition, not meet the city code req Strikes halt start Of Schools By TheAssociated Press Teachers' strikes disrupted the post - Labor Day back - to'- school movement in communities in nine states yesterday and picket lines blocked thousands of students from their classrooms. From Nashua, N.Y., to Daly City, Calif.,' teachers were off the job in disputes largely centered on salaries. Teachers were striking in at least 10 state school districts, lock- ed out in an 11th, and threaten- ing to strike in metropolitan De- troit. Those strikes under way in- volved 2,549 teachers, and 56,280 students, while a Detroit walkout would affect another 4,500 teach- ers and 90,000 students. The Michigan Education Asso- ciation said yesterday new con- tracts had not been reached in a total77 Michigan school districts, although most teachers had re- ported to work or were expected to work without contracts. Toledo's 2,400 teachers voted overwhelmingly yesterday to strike the city's 60,000-student school system today unless they received a satisfactory contract offer. The school board, which claim- ed it had made the best offer pos- sible, said schools would open even if teachers stayed away. Philadelphia, which has the na- tion's fifth largest public school system, canceled classes for 291,- 000 boys and girls and there was disagreement whether the move was a strike or a lockout. With $25 million separating the bargainers, the Philadelphia school board yesterday closed the doors of its 275 schools and announced the system's 12,900 teachers were "on strike." Union negotiators angrily denounced the move as "a lockout" and said bargaining was continuing. Teachers, who start at - $7,300 , anad go to $12,600 with a master's degree, had asked a new $8,500 to $14,700 scale. The board of- fered $8,100 to $13,600, a $51 million, two-year package. The board also tried to increase the classroom day for junior and senior high school teachers by 90 minutes to six hours, as required by state law. Board member William Ross, vice president of the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, said "there is a real danger the strike may last a long time." He pointed to the two-month 14ew 4 York school strike in 1968. Hammond, Ind., teachers also voted yesterday to strike in a dis- pute over salaries, class sizes and a voice in educational policies. city codes and regulations the et now," explained staff mem- the old two-story house would uirement that all new school buildings have only one floor, he said. Brinkerhoff admitted the group "would have to obtain necessary clearance with respect to fire reg- ulations and other building code requirements," and, "if remodel- ing is needed, they would have to ,undertake such work." He stated, however, that the house, located at 706 Oakland, is "too structurally deficient" for the Univer'sity to put any money into. The Solstis members said they did not consider the University proposal significant. They said the only important development from yesterday's meeting was "a d e f i n i t e hold on demolition" agreed to by Brinkerhoff. The condition of the brightly- decorated frame house has been an issue since the program first t started there in June. The Uni- versity originally purchased the house to use the land for future development, hoping to expand an adjacent parking lot. The Aug. 24 lease termination * date brought strong reaction from Solstis organizers. The program, which teaches primarily high school juniors and seniors, had become a success, attracting praise from noted educators and par- ticipation by University professors. While the University continued to' collect rent from the group, *University officials said the house was too damaged to make repairs. But Solstis members made some improvements themselves, using donated supplies. Solstis members contest repair estimates made Friday by inspec- tors from the University Housing Office. They say the total estimate of $8,491 is "ridiculous." "They estimate a cost of $664 to paint the first floor when we were able to paint it ourselves us- ing donated paint," a Solstis spokesman said. The memo also estimates a cost of $513 to paint a stairway, $100 for installing two screen doors, and $1,870 for elec- trical wiring. The memo said $5,250 in repairs are needed on the second floor. The estimators conceded some "guesswork" was used in arriving at this figure. .Turkle said this "had to be true, because they didn't go up- stairs." The entrance to the sec- ond floor was boarded up because it was not beiig used, making access impossible, he said. Despite another meeting be- tween the parties scheduled for today, complete agreement seems unlikely, The Solstis members re- fuse to leave their house and reject the University's proposal. Mean- while, the University faces an estimated cost of $1600 to raze the building. "The fundamental issue is the University's responsibility to the community," states a Solstis staff member., Saturday and Sunday, Sotstis supporters organized a vigil to I prevent destruction of the school. The demonstration included a de- cision to stay in th .house until I yesterday's decision was reached. - --- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -Associated Press -Associated Press INCREASED SECURITY MEASURES have been the result of Sunday's hijacking of three planes by Arab guerrillas. A West German policeman, left, with a submachine gun over his shoulder illustrates the tightened security in effect in Stuttgart, Germany. Police now search all plane cabins and baggage holds for concealed weapons and explosives. And in Brussels, yesterday a passenger is searched by Belgian state policemen, right, as he prepares to board a flight scheduled for Tel Aviv. Meanwhile in the desert near El Khana, Jordan, 178 passengers and crew of two jetliners held a news conference yesterday sponsored by the Popular Front for the Libera- tion of Palestine. Capt. C. D. Woods, pilot of the hijacked Swissair plane said the hostages were well treated, but living conditions were terrible. Diplomats seek o free hostages as hijackers' deadline approaches By The Associated Press I Arab commandos held 178 host- ages captive aboard two hijacked jetliners in the sweltering Jordan- ian desert for a second day yester- day while diplomats met in half a dozen capitals seeking to secure their release. The Popular Front for the Liber-' ation of Palestine-PFLP-wh' engineered Sunday's three hij ick- ings and a fourth attempt, rejezted the diplomatic efforts. The guer- rillas threatened to blow ip the planes, possibly with the pas- sengers inside, if seven guerrillas held in Switzerland, Britain and West Germany, were not freed by, 9 p.m. EST today. In Washington, President Nixon met with Secretary of State Wil- liam P. Rogers, FBI director J. Ed- gar Hover and Richard Helms, head of the Central Intelligence Agency. A spokesman said tougher legislation against aerial hijack- ings was considered. Rogers summoned the ambas- sadors of 10 Arab countries to a 30-minute conference. The ambas- sadors told newsmen they had promised to try to persuade the commandos to free the captives, but added that their governments have little influence over the guer- rillas. The 178 hostages were being held aboard a Swissair DC8 and a Trans World Airlines Boeing 707 at a dusty military airstrip 25 miles northeast of Jordan., Women and children among the hostages were described as terror- stricken as their ordeal continued. Earlier, the guerrillas had freed 122 passengers - 86 from the Swissair flight and 36 from the TWA plane. Most were women and children. They were driven to Am- man. Palestinian commandos who hi- jacked a Pan American World Airways Boeing 747 Sunday and forced it to land in Cairo blew up the plane after its 188 passengess three held in Switzerland, and a and crew escaped through emer- woman commando seized in Lon- gency chutes. don after her male companion was The PFLP in one statement, said it would blow up the Swissair and TWA planes with the passengers aboard if its ultimatum for the release of jailed guerrillas was not met. But a PFLP spokesman at the field where the hostages were held said only that the planes would be blasted. He said the hostages would be removed first and prob- ably taken to another guerrilla camp. The guerrillas are opposed to any Middle East settlement that does not restore Arabs to their former home in Palestine, the area which became Israel. The PFLP, ignoring condemna- tions from a score of governments, threatened to "escalate hijackings . .. in the interests of the Pales- tine revolution." It demanded the release of three Arab commandos jailed in Munich, shot dead in the attempted hijack- ing of an Israeli El Al plane over Britain. Twenty-one hostages were per- mitted to leave the planes yester- day to talk to newsmen. Patrolling guerrilla jeeps picked up clouds of dust as the hostages tld of a water shortage and said the planes were hot during the day and cold at night. Children could be seen peering from the windows. Armed guards stood at the open doors. A French representative of the International Red Cross told newsmen, "We have a psychosis problem here. The women and children are terrified." TWA stewardess June Haesler of New Jersey \said,. "Toilet and hygiene conditions are very bad. It is very cramped and the chil- dren are restless." Intensified security precautions, including the searching of more passengers have been adopted at some international airports fol- lowing the hijacking of the four airplanes. ' Acting at airline request, U.S. marshals have intensified their searching of passengers at Amer- ica's international airports since the Sunday hijackings. A tough new system has gone into effect in Europe, too. Details of the security precau- tions have been kept deliberately vague to confuse would-be violat- ors. A spokesman for the U.S. mar- shal's office in Brooklyn, which has jurisdiction over Kennedy air- port, said airlines have greatly See DIPLOMATS, Page 2 red only to the Hill case and did not indicate whether the Uni- versity might be guilty of discrim- ination in other instances. The Hill case goes back to 1965, when the hospital declined to promote Mrs. Hill to a vacant position which she had been fill- ing temporarily. Mrs. Hill subsequently resigned, but later requested that her re- signation be withdrawn and that she be reinstated in her former post. When the hospital refused, she filed a complaint with the CRC charging that her request Swas declined because she is black. The CRC then conducted a lengthy series of investigations, hearings, and deliberations which culminated last June in a 4-2' ruling which upheld Mrs. Hill's charges.I However, the commission did' not specifically order the Uni- versity to correct its actions toward Mrs. Hill until yesterday. The CRC statement specifies that Mrs. Hill must be offered the position which the hospital had declined her, and that she must be given "all wages and o t h e r benefits . .. which she would have acquired had she not been dis- criminated against." The back wages owed to Mrs. Hill would be reduced by the amount she has earned since she. left the hospital. Information on the amount owed to Mrs. Hill was unavailable yesterday. Under the procedures followed by the CRC, the University may appeal the commission's ruling to Washtenaw County Circuit Court See RIGHTS, Page 2' postponed Washtenaw Coputy Circuit Court Judge William Ager yesterday postponed a show-cause hearing for Charles Thomas and other members of the Black Economic Development League (BEDL) and the county Welfare Rights Organ- ization (WRO). The groups were to show cause why a temporary injunction bar- ring them from ten area churches should not become permanent. BEDL and WRO members have sit-in at several churches in sup- port of demands for reparations for poor people. The show-cause hearing is now scheduled for 9 a.m. Friday. Carswell loses In S enate bi~d By The Associated Press As eight states held primary elections yesterday, former Judge G. Harrold Carswell; bidding for the Republican nomination to the U.S. Senate which rejected him as a Supreme Court nominee, was defeated by Rep. William Cramer in Florida's first primary election. Appearing with his wife, Virginia, Carswell conceded defeat saying, "I will. never regret having made the fight." In Arkansas, Democrat' Dale Bumpers, a c o u n t r y lawyer, smashed the comeback quest of Orval E. Faubus and won the Democratic nomination to run for governor of Arkansas. It was a startling upset victory for the political novice who prom- ised 'fresh, aggressive leadership in his campaign against Faubus, former governor and a central fig- ure in the battle over the desegre- gation of Little Rock Central High School 13 years ago. Philip H. Hoff, challenging tra- dition and Republican Sen. Win- ston L. Prouty, swept to the Dem- ocratic nomination for the Senate in Vermont. Hoff had more than three-quarters of' the vote, with about half the Vermont pre- cincts counted, The 50-year-old Carswell, seek- ing revenge on the U.S. Senate he said put him through a painful "inquisition," directed most of his campaign fire against "limousine liberals" in the Senate and the Northern news media he said de- livers reports "slanted to the ul- traliberal viewpoint." Nominated to the high court by President Nixon, Carswell was re- jected by the Senate amid charges of mediocrity. "F 1o r i d a 's Republicans have spoken," said Cramer, who had to fight Carswell's challenge as well as opposition from Republican Gov. Claude Kirk and Sen. Ed- ward Gurney. "We now appeal to the discern- ing Democrats of this state to join us in our' fight to stop the cop killers, the bombers, the burners, the racial revolutionaries who would destroy America." See BUMPER, Page 2 Lloyd residents roused Sunday as caller triggers, bomb scare By BOB SCHREINER Several h u n d r e d University freshmen were dramatically ini- tiated into the excitement of col- lege life Sunday as they were rous- ed from sleep in a bomb scare at Alice Lloyd Hall. About 1 a.m. Resident Director Doug White received a telephone call from a person who informed White that "the next visitors to your dorm will be the fire depart- ment." When asked why, the caller told White "because I've just planted a bomb in the dorm - I don't like what you've been doing at Alice Lloyd." Then the caller hung up. Residents of the dorm, home of the Pilot Program, speculated that the mysterious caller was perturb-,. ed over Alice Lloyd's recently an- nounced support of the County Black Economic Development Lea- gue (BEDL), and the County Wel- fare Rights Organization (WRO). Pilot Program students had leafletted in support of BEDL and WRO demands for reparations from county churches, and col- lected money to set up a day care center for the children of demon- strating welfare mothers. More than likely, White says, the call was purely a prank, "giv- en that nothing of a specific na- ture was mentioned." The Lloyd staff attempted to wake the more than 500 students, 65 per cent of whom are freshmen, with the dorm fire-alarm. T h e alarm was defective, however, and failed to ring on m o s t of the floors. "The University is guilty of gross negligence in maintaining an alarm system that didn't work," said one Lloyd student. Eventually the building was cleared out and the students as- semnbled on Observatory St. across from Lloyd in various stages of undress. Not all students evacuated the building, due to the broken alarm system. "We know of two or three people who slept through the whole affair," said Pilot Program Director Tom Lobe, "but we did quite a good job for not having an alarm system." The police arrived and con- ducted a systematic search of the premises. "The police were very good about the whole thing," said Lobe. "They didn't go into the in- dividual rooms a nd even closed doors to rooms that were left op- en." After about 45 minutes, the stu- dents were permitted to re-enter the dorm. The police left without finding a bomb and most people considered the whole thing to be a rather ill-timed joke. "I don't think anybody thought there was really a bomb here," said Craig Zimring, '73. "A lot of kids felt that when they were be- ing rousted out of their rooms it was some sort of raid." While most of the students did 'THE PHILADELPHIA STORY Radicals meet on constitution By ROB BIER Special To The Daily PHILADELPHIA. Pa.-The Revolution- ary Peoples' Constitutional Convention, widely publicized as a ."Black Panther Con- vention," was actually a gathering of black and white radical groups from the East and Midwest. Nearly 10,000 people gathered here to continue work on what Huey Newton, co- founder of the Black Panthers, calls "a rnngiti,,rn"fnr. al the n cnnlo Control of the Legal System," formulate methods of solving problems in these areas and report back to the general assembly that evening. Temple University's McGonigle Hail was packed with 4,000 people as Sunday evening. session opened. However, as workshop re- ports continued, a steady stream of people left the gymnasium, until only half the crowd was left when the session ended about two hours later. Although each group had many specific might be called "program of pre-revolu- tionary action," intended to be put into ef- fect at once for dealing with some of the same problems. The question of what form a new gov- ernment might take is of central impor- tance to the entire undertaking. Although the workshop on "Division of Political Power" found it difficult to arrive at a con- sensus, a number of specific recommenda- tions were made. "Present political boundaries will be ---- ---- j *:* -."::" n: '