THE RESEARCH REFERENDUM See Editorial Page Y ilkW Iaii DISMAL High-32 Low-10 Cloudy, chance of rain Vol. LXXXI, No. 141 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Thursday, March 25, 1971 Ten Cents 'U' budget requests face legislative oppo By MARK DILLEN lators, it is likely to intensify the lature and was given a standing committee (with 16 members) and Meanwhile, other legislators only to have the appropriations Daily News Analysis long-smoldering issue of Univer- ovation. the Senate (with eight) are begin- more inclined toward anceasing thing unsettled. There may be a Despite the intensive efforts of sity autonomy. Since then the mood has changed ning to study the governor's recom- the governor's appropriation to- resolution of the problem in May, University administrators at per- Constitutionally, the Regents and many legislators have been mendations for the University and ward h i g h e r education find but in my opinion it won't be suasion, a mixture of economics control the University's "general openly critical of his handling of the other state agencies. themselves, of necessity, advo- finished until the middle of July" and politics is likely to prevent any supervision," but the limits of this sensitive issues of student protest These committees will largely cating a tax increase above Mil- he says. increase in state appropriation to control have long been debated and academic freedom. determine the fate of the Univer- liken's 'proposal - a highly un- Thus, the major decision of the University above the amount with the Legislature, which also Even now, after an apparent lull sity's plea for an increase in the popular move. These legislators whether an additional tax will be requested by Gov. William Milli- claims certain authority. in student activism at the Univer- governor's request, are predominately from urban levied this July-instead of next ken. And, although the autonomy sity, powerful conservative figures Most of these legislators take a areas like that of senator Cole- January as in the governor's re- This request, delivered to the question is not new, it is exacer- in the Senate and House Appropria- dim view of higher education re- man Young (D-Detroit) where an quest - will be made in the State Legislature in early Febru- bated whenever restrictions or cuts tions Committees still view the quests-a perspective reflected in income tax increase does not series of upcoming caucuses be- ary, would force severe cuts in the are added to the University', state University with suspicion. the shrinking slice of the budget- initiate opposition. tween appropriations and taxa- University's operating b u d g e t appropriation. When large cuts oc- "I get sick and tired of all their ary "pie" for education in general. However, an increase in taxes tion committees. when finally approved this sum- cur, the s t a t e appropriation complaints," says Rep. William Though the amount of state must also be approved by the Michigan Democratic leaders mer, cuts which would noticably amounting to nearly two-thirds of Copeland, (D-Wyandotte), chair- money spent on education has House and Senate taxation con- recommended in a report Tues- affect every University academic the University's operating, or "gen- man of the House Appropriations substantially increased in the mittees. And their members must day that the tax boost be ad- program. eral," fund - in effect dictate the Committee. Copeland, like other past few years, its previous po- wait for a politically expedient vanced to Oct. 1. In addition, the cuts will, over a University's program for the next conservative legislators, believes sition as top state budgetary time to approve even Milliken's Senate taxation committee long period of time, dictate to an year through control of "purse- the University has squandered past priority is threatened with a host one per cent income tax hike. chairman Harry De Maso (R.- unwilling University a new educa- strings." state appropriations which he feels of other social demands placed "Ninety per cent of the voters Battle Creek), though expressing tional philosophy-one aimed at Yet this control, spurred by eco- were generous. on state resources. In the past are against a tax increase now," sympathy for the University's curtailing the growth of large uni- nomic conditionis, is not without its The significance of Copeland's five years, the University's bud- explains House taxation commit- plight, appears more intent on versities as much as at saving state own political intrigues. Four years and others' views is multiplied by get request has been cut by the tee chairman George Montgom- pushing his own program 'of tax funds. Espoused by the governor ago, President Robben Fleming their presence on the crucial ap- governor, and then in turn has ery (D-Det.). "So, I can't work reform. He also rejects the no- and a number of influential legis- was invited to address the Legis- propriations committees. Th House been reduced by the Legislature. like hell for a tax increase now, See LEGISLATORS, Page 6 Ten Pages sition Gov.. Milliken NIXON LOBBY FAILS Laotian invasion Senate kills SST funding ends; victory By The Associated Press The S e nate yesterday re~- jected further federal funding of the supersonic transport (SST), a gr e e ing with the House in a decision that could doom U.S. development of the aircraft. The vote was a surprisingly de- cisive 51-46 with two ailing sen- ators absent and an opponent of the plane delayed by a snowstorm. The action was a severe setback for President Nixon who personal- ly lobbied uncommitted and wav- ering senators almost to the final minute. Senate Minority Leader Hugh Scott (R-Pa.) said before the vote the White House pres- sured the fence-sitters "in every way available." The Senate vote-on whether to spend $134 million through the ,*end of June to continue develop- ment of two SST prototypes-fol- lowed a similar action by the House last week which voted 215- 204 to halt federal funding. Although that seemed certain to kill any chance for direct federal aid to the Boeing and General Electric companies, w h i c h have been building the prototypes for 10 years, the future of an Ameri- can SST remained uncertain. ABC News reported last night that certain unnamed Japanese f i r m A had, offered to purchase from the Boeing Co. the rights to 4 manufacture the SST. The pur- chase price indicated was $100~ million, or 10 per cent of the out- lay thus far invested. The administration has hintedE at alternative plans, such as a gov- ernment backed search for private capital here and abroad. Other possibilities are govern- ment-guaranteed loans or creation of a quasigovernmental corpora- tion such as Comsat which oper- ates an international satellite com- munication system. Sen. Henry Jackson (D-Wash), the leading SST supporter because *f jobs at stake in his home state, declared after the vote "the pro- gram is over." The Boeing Co. will lay off about 7,000 workers 'and disband its SST program as a result of the Senate vote, a company spokesman said yesterday in Seattle. And a General Electric spokes- man in New York yesterday pre- dicted that his company might do away with 1,600 SST related jobs because of the Senate action. -Associa ed Press BOEING CO. SST EMPLOYES leave their work areas yesterday to hear Boeing vice-president Lowell Mickelwaite explain that 7,000 employes will be 1 hid off because of the Senate vote killing federal funding of the SST program. The layoffs will come in the next seven weeks, Mickelwaite announced. Communists c .Ik Retreating . troops.routed. By The Associated Press The 45-day allied invasion C of Laos ended officially yes- terday, with N o r t h Vietna- mese troops battering the re- 4 treating allied forces all the ; way to the border between Laos and South Vietnam. American helicopters lifted out the South Vietnamese artillery. The Laotian Communist com- mand said the drive into Laos? ' against the Ho Chi Minh trail ended in "complete defeat," and a.w.? that 15,400 U.S. and South Viet namese troops were "put out of action." Meanwhile, North Vietnam call- ed off today's session of the Paris:v peace negotiations in protest of s., alleged new U.S. air attacks on its territory. "All troops formerly in Laos are now inside Vietnam," Saigon mili AN AMERICAN HELICOPTER removes v tary headquarters reported. The back to South Vietnam continues. North V spokesman said he had no other to the border between Laos and South Vietn details. Headquarters had said yesterday a few hundred marines had been PRESIDENTIAL RACE: left behind to keep North Vietna -____________________ mese artillery off a ridge within easy range of allied outposts in South Vietnam. JlV]r North Vietnamese armor was in Saigon forces. American bombers and helicopters intercepted a column of North Vietnamese tanks just short of the border and heo knocked out 12, the U.S. Command announced. By JONATHAN MILLER Thee, an The North Vietnamese also in- MILLE The tensified attacks on support bases S t u d e n t Government Council dling the in South Vietnam's northwest cor- member Marnie Heyn last night Earlier, ner. North Vietnamese gunners filed charges with the SGC Cre- am;the poured more than 100 rounds of dentials and Rules Committee al- haw muc artillery and rocket fire into Khe than $10( Sanh, where American forces were leging that Bill Thee, '73, had ex- Howev pulling out and shelled two other ceeded the $100 expenditure limit told The U.S. support p os i t i o n s. Three in his campaign for the SGC pres- Thee ha ground clashes were reported in idency. spend a the Khe Sanh area. Thee, contacted last night, re- the limit U.S. officers said a column of fused comment on the charges and curcumve Soviet made PT76 light amphibi- on the allegations reported to The Thee i ous assault tanks opened fire on Daily. However Thee's running that by See LAOS, Page 10 mate, Jim Kent, '72, denied the chase ma -.- :charges last night but said that from then However, it was ex that this I SGC campaign not perm Section ite -Associated Press wounded South Vietnamese troops from Laos, as the retreat Vietnamese troops have pursued the allied forces directly nam. IRA DECISION: 'U' to appeal JERC ruling on intern union By HESTER PULLING I faculty and its trainees and 3tu The University announced yester- dents should be subject to the limi- day that it will appeal the Michigan tations of the bargaining process Employment Relations Commis- which has in the past been re- sion's (MERC) recent ruling that served to the employer-employe University Hospital interns and relationships." residents may form a union. However, the Interns and Resi- The University will appeal the dents Association (IRA), which has case to the Michigan Court of Ap- been representing University Hos- peals. pital's 500 interns and residents, The University argues that in- argues that they are indeed em- terns are not University employes, ployes. but are instead involved in a train- According to IRA Vice PreSident ing program with a status similar' Alvin Thomas, "We will continue to students. to ccntend that though we are stu- "The issue," says Dr. John dents, we provide a service and Gronvall, dean of the medical get a salary and should be consid- school, "is whether or not the edu- ered as employes." cational relationship between a: In its March 16 ruling MERC INDIAN'S PAINTBRUSH - supported IRA's position saying, "the fact that these services are directly related to the :rofessional - goals of the interns and residents does not detract from the "em- ployment relationship" defined in - the law. The University has also argued that the interns and residents are not permanent employes and, therefore, do not come under pro- visions of the Public Employment Relations Act. The commission also rejected that argument, saying that "many interns remain as residents and resident programs range from two to five years." Because the Commission handed out a split two to one decision on the ruling, the University feels its chances for overturning the ruling are good. "Since the Commission itself was divided on this fundamental issue, this uncertainty invites a court test," Gronvall says. Thomas, however, claims that IRA's case is strong enough to withstand the appeal, "I under- stand from our lawyers that it will be difficult to reverse ,he decision of MERC." MERC is currently considering a petition from a group of Univer- sity teaching fellows to authorize a collective bargaining unit. MERC recently ruled that some 25 phar- macists working at the University may form a union. Last month the IRA presented a ier, accuses iverspendinig id not himself, was "han-1 having run himself on a presiden- money." tial slate, that the expenditures Thee had said, that " incurred in the current Thee cam- only person who knows paign were "within the expense h I've spent, and it's less limit." 0. 'dDe Grieck added however that er, a highly reliable source he "could not comment with va- Daily last night that lidity" on the charge until the d said he -intended to results of the Credentials and sum from $200-400 over Rules Committee investigation t as he "knew ways to were released. nt the rules." The committee will begin delib- s reported to have said erations at 6:30 p.m. today at the having roommates pur- S.A.B. on the charges made by terial and then buying it Heyn. m he could avoid the rule. If Thee-is found guilty on the at a candidates meeting, charge he could be disqualified plained to all candidates, from being listed on the ballot. method of costing was itted. a14.311 of the SGC elec- Cellar to lose By SUE STARK ' The Indian's Paintbrush flowershop will leave the University Cellar after the April 15 expiration of its lease. Bill Kratz, owner-manager of the independent flowershop now located in a corner of the Univer- sity Cellar, Tuesday night told the Cellar's Ex- ecutive Board that his company would not renew ,ts contract upon its expiration. Kratz's surprise announcement followed a. lengthy discussion of the Paintbrush's right to exist as a private enterprise within a non-profit n,'rn ni 'in finn flowers c e s x n g 17 C e b publicit By ART LERNER As the Student Government Council election date approach- es, the 19 candidates for the seven vacant at-large seats are pressing their campaigns in a massive outpouring of leaflets, posters, propaganda, and slo- gans. Some candidates welcome the interest in SGC elections the campaigning is apparently gen- erating, but others are disturbed by the "mudslinging" between soars "People should realize that they (the SC) are not middle of the roaders, but that they are very far to the right," Hack asserted. PC candidate Barbara Gold- man agreed with Hack, charg- ing that the SC candidates are "covering up their really reac- tionary policies." Louis Lessem, an incumbent running as an independent, said last night that the tactics of tion code provides that: "Expenses for the presidential slate shall not exceed $100." Section 14.32 of the code states: "The maxium limits of expendi- tures of all types shall be the total of expenditures valued at the fair market value of the expenditure." Heyn said last night that "Ac- cording to estimates I have re- ceived from various sources on just three of his election publicity pro- jects, Thee would just have to have gone way over the fair market value figure of $100, the maximum permitted under elec- tion rules." SGC Administrative Vice-Presi- dent Paul Teich said last night he Milliken to seek 18 as legal age LANSING (R) - Michigan 18- year-olds may soon be legally able to purchase and drink alcoholic beverages. Following the advice of his Com- mission on the Age of Majority, Gov. William Milliken yesterday announced that he will submit to