fednesdaEy, November 24, 1971 I HE MICHIGAN DAILY Page Seven 'enedyNvebr 4 11I l-LMIHGA AIYPaeSee Pioneer II: (Oontinued from page 1) the students as they all join in and contribute to a discussion. Each student chooses and often plans an individual cur- riculum. Some of the favorite classes include Chinese cooking, parapsychology, Russian liter- ature, creative problem solving, American history, and the Bible. There are no grades: each stu- dent is responsible for drawing up a contract which explains curriculum plans and requests a corresponding number of aca- demic credits. Students at Pioneer II some- times find it hard to describe their school to an outsider; for most of them are still in the process of discovering it them- selves. For some students, the free school is exceptionally reward- ing; for others it is frustrating. Fdr many, it is both. The students realize that to a large extent, -what they get out of Pioneer II depends on themselves. Some students, constantly finding new outlets for their interests, spend 12 hours a day or more in school activities, with dinnertime and evening classes filling up already crowd- ed schedules. Perhaps the luckiest are those who weren't succeeding in the traditional high school and have now found their niche. "I was beginning to feel that I was really stupid (in Pioneer High), and I know I'm not now," says one girl. Some have found the free school tobe of little help. One boy who takes few classes and is normally out of the school by 3 p.m. expresses some posi- tive sentiment, but says that he hasn't been able to get any more excited about learning than he was before. The freedom of Pioneer II has proved invaluable to those few students who function best in- dependently, or adapt to any system. Bill Casello, the school's full- time director, relates an inci- dent from the first day of. school, when one of his stu- dents quietly left the general Free sc meeting where students were arguing about the school. He found him seated on a window- sill in another room, two math books open in front of him, writing out formulas. But for some who do well themselves, there is a strong concern over whether Pioneer II is working as it should for the others, and it is a source of oc- casional frustration. "I know I can make it work for me, for sure," says one girl, "but I'm not sure how I can make an attempt to make it work for other people." Just how the free school should work is a question al- ways being asked and often producing friction. No two peo- ple have the same answer. To some, the further it is removed from the traditional concept of school, the better. From the point of view of a girl who simply wanted to get school over with, Pioneer II is a blessing. She has found ways to use her artistic and creative ability which she never had within a school framework be- fore. But there are students who feel that the obsession of a few with getting away from tradi- tion has gone too far, realizing that some guidelines are neces- e sary for them. ,s "They equate structure with 1 the old school," says one. "They - have to realize that structure e doesn't have to be rotten." e Others point out that some - students are so wary of struc- ture that they are antipathetic toward anything that suggests a an "assignment." 1- Perhaps part of the problem is e most of their school years in e a traditional system have diffi- ieculty getting used to an alter- n native. One of the students who d worked on the planning of Pio- neer II over the summer says hool in students need to get "uncondi- tioned." "People have an idea of what a school is," she says, "People who don't have a class are lost." She brings up another ob- stacle faced by Pioneer II, not- ing that many students who came hoping that they would be able to relate better to others have been disappointed. Those who felt that 'the in- formal atmosphere of the free school would automatically lead to closer relationships among everyone have been somewhat disillusioned. The problem of cliques still exists, as in any school, There are still some students who remain isolated. But most agree that it is im- proving. Activities like an evening class in the home of a student or teacher bring Pioneer II peo- ple closer together. Earlier this month, some 70 members of the school spent a weekend in a lodge on the shore of Lake Michigan, planned with the hope that perhaps they have time to get to know each other better. The school has come under attack from outside for being too exclusive, particularly from students of Pioneer High, from which most of Pioneer II's stu- dent body is taken. A column in the Optimist, Pioneer High's student news- paper, criticized the school"s "exclusiveness." charging that the only people who have ac- cepted Pioneer II are those who created it and their followers." But students in the free school feel for the most part that the criticism is unjustified. Although they agree that the student body is made up most- ly of middle-class whites -- there are just three black stu- dents - they point outi that every student who applied was admitted. The organizers of the school explain that enrollment was Ann open to all Pioneer High stu- dents, and add that they had talked to the school's Black Student Union during their planning. They feel, however, that be- cause of the solidarity of most of the black students in Pio- neer High, few blacks wanted to split off and attend another school. So amid criticism from out- side and. some differences with- in, Pioneer II is striving to' succeed. Casello sayssthat deci- sion making and public rela- tions are two of the school's biggest problems. One begins to understand why the general meetings can become tense at times. There is almost unanimous agreement that better commun- ication is needed. And with the exception of a few students who dominate them, it is agreed that the general meetings are not the way to achieve it. Almost all students realize that the best suggestions and ideas - the real communica- tion - have come out of small group meetings. but they have yet to form a workable clan for schoolwide decision making. In the meantime. school must go on' And it does. Students and staf have begun to notice that Pioneer II is beconing a little more like home. Students are finally imm'irs- ed in most of their classes, de- velopina a more clear idea of what they want to learn than th-v had. There is an unusual "school spirit" evident as members of the free school cook. eat, clean- up. relax. play chess, discuss. teach. and learn together. The one big hurdle remains: Pioneer II must justify its ex- istence in this its trial year, in order to continue, Part of its task is to under- go an outside evaluation, as stipulated by the school's own planners. lrbor It must also show Joseph Pollack, principal of Pioneer High and technically also of Pioneer II, that the students are satisfactorily drawing up and fulfilling their academic contracts. Pollack is supportive of the school, although he tends to think that it's off to a slow start. But Casello says Pollack was not entirely happy with the first semester contracts, which were submitted just recently. In reality, Pioneer II under- goes a constant evaluation ev- ery day on the part of those in- volved, as they constantly pose new questions about their learning environment. And every day the school gains a bit more of an identity. There is always some frustra- tion, but the overall attitude remains optimistic. Perhaps it is most evident in the surpris- ing discovery of one student who woke up one Monday morning and realized that he actually wanted to go to school. Or in the enthusiastic praise of another, who, discussing her photography class, says she learned in four hours what it would take weeks to learn in a traditional class. Reflecting on her first weeks at the free school, she realizes how much she has learned, not from tests -- that type of learning she quickly forgets- but from experience. "That's what learning is," she concludes And that's what Pioneer II is striving to be. N EWSPAPERS Friend of the CONSUMERS Car. Air- craft Cal B-unr Cal B-7 Seats Flt. No. 186 215 60 215A XMAS in London or Paris $165 Route Dates Cost. Adm, Chg. U1). 1) 12/23-i1/10 $150 $15 D1' P U 12/23-1"!9 $185 $15 There are other departures from which to choose including youth fares: Please call or stop in: UAC TRAVEL Administered by: 2ad Floor, Mich.Uno Students International 763-2N7621 Church Street (10 A.M.-5 P.M. 769-5790 Open only to U-M Students, Faculty, Staff & Immediate Families County to vote on center (Continued from page 1) WISD people and local citizens cit ization and 'toward a child and severe limitations of these facili parent oriented program." ties which restrict certain type "If the bond issue passes it will of activities. Lack of recreations be an indication that people are and conference facilities and in becoming aware that institutions adequate space for therapy ar are not best for retarded and often mentioned as several of th handicapped children," he added. inadequacies of the existing build In addition, proponents of the! ings. center hope that it will serve as a The proposal resulted from training and orientation resource the ure nt fcml tostudy assessing the current facil sional persons working in the field. ties and the needs of the county sw01her thrke eisting pro-This study concluded that for th grams operate in churches,. The 1current population of moderatel third program is located in Sul- and severely retarded children th livan School, a Public school build- present facilities are "highly in ing. adequate" and that the quality a Although many praise the ,cur- the program is "severely affecte rent programs, program directors,I by the poor facilities." 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