aire LfrIgan Daitij Eighty-one years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan The Daily: Seeking to undermine SGC? 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Dqily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1971 NIGHT EDITOR: LINDSAY CHANEYI Congress and the consumer AFTER MONTHS of consideration, Con- gress appears to be on the verge of establishing an independent consumer protection agency. Consumers, however, have little reason to rejoice. The new agency will unfortunately lack important powers needed to protect the public. On Thursday the House passed an admin- istration backed bill to create an agency, but defeated (218-160) an amendment supported by consumer advocate Ralph Nader that would have strengthened the agency. Under the bill passed Thursday, the agency will represent consumer in- terests and have the power to intervene on behalf of the consumer in formal pro- ceedings on auto safety, the effectiveness of food and drug laws and other issues. NADER AND REP. Benjamin Rosenthal (D-N.Y.) originally drafted a pro- posal to create a consumer protection agency, but when it reached the House Government Operations Committee, it was diluted. Key provisions granting the agency more leverage and scope were eliminated. A section giving the agency power to demand data from industries to check re- ports that other federal agencies were failing to fulfill their responsibilities was stricken. Critics had charged that this would allow the agency to go on "fishing expeditions" and make it a "super- agency" that could run roughshod over other federal bureaus - which is a clever way of saying the agency might expose the impotent and bumbling workings of Editorial Staff ROBERT KRAFTOWITZ Editor JIM BEATTIE DAVE CHUDWIN Executive Editor Managing Editor STEVE KOPPMAN . .. Editorial Page Editor RICK PERLOFF .. Associate Editorial Page Editor PAT MAHONEY .. Assistant Editorial Page Editor LYNN WEINER Associate Managing Editor LARRY LEMPERT.. Associate Managing Editor ANITA CRONE . .. ....... Ass.... t.. Arts Editor JIM IRWIN .................. Associate Art Editors ROBERT CONROW............. .....Books Editor JANET FREY..... ... ............ Personnel Director JIM JUDKI .... .... Photography Editor NIGHT EDITORS: Rose Sue Berstein. Lindsay Chaney, Mark Dillen, Sara Fitzgerald, Tammy Jacobs, Alan Lenhff, Jonathan Miler, Hester Pulling, Carla Rapoport, Robert Schreiner, W.E. Schrock, Geri Sprung. COPY EDITORS: Art Lerner, Debra Thal. DAY EDITORS: Pat Bauer, Linda Dreeben. Jim Irwin, Hannah Morrison, Chris Parks, Gene Robin- son. Zachary Schiller. ASSISTANT NIGHT EDITORS: Ric Bohy, Kenneth Conn John Mitchell, Beth Oberfeder. Kristin Ringstrom, Kenneth Schuze, Tony Schwartz, Jay Sheyevitz, Gloria Jane Smith. Sue Stark, Ted Stein, Paul Travis, Marcia Zoslaw. Sports Staff MORT NOVECK, Sports Editor JIM KEVRA, Executive Sports Editor RICK CORNFELD Associate Sports Editor TERRI POUCHEY..,,...Contributing Sports Editor BETSY MAHON ,... Senior Night Editor SPORTS NIGHT EDITORS: Bill Alterman Bob An- drews, Sandi Genis, Joel Greer, Elliot Legow John Papanek, Randy Phillips, Al Shackelford. Business Staff JAMES STOREY, Business Manager RICHARD RADCLIFFE.B......Advertising Manager SUZANNE BOSCHAN ......... ......Sales Manager JOHN SOMMERS........... Finance Manager ANDY GOLDING . Associate Advertising Manager ASSOCIATE MANAGERS: Alan KleIn, Donna Sills, Judy Cassel. ASSISTANT MANAGERS: Paul Wenzloff, Steve Evseef, Ashish Sarkar, Dave Lawson. DEPARTMENT MANAGERS: Bill Abbott-Display Adv.; Rebecca Van Dyke--Classified Adv.; Fran Hymen -National Adv.; Harry Hirsch-Layout. the vast network of regulatory agencies that already exist. The agency is also barred from present- ing witnesses and providing evidence at hearings before federal agencies when the primary purpose is to levy penalties against offending firms. In the approved bill, the agency is prevented from partici- pating in investigatory or informal pro- ceedings prior to the initiation of formal actions. The Nixon administration originally op- posed the Rosenthal bill because of the increase in federal bureaucracy the inde- pendent agency would require. The ad- ministration also feared harassment and over-regulation of business. HOWEVER, IN September the admin- istration abandoned its objections and reversed its earlier stand. President Nixon came out in support of the pro- posed agency as described in the rewrit- ten bill from the committee. Virginia Knauer, the president's special assistant for consumer affairs, defended the weak- er version of the bill as "balanced." She asserted that some critics contend "it goes too far" and some critics "charge it doesn't go far enough." In response, some observers have noted that President Nix- on's Vietnam policy is also balanced - between Rennie Davis and Curtis LeMay. Nader has attacked the committee's version of the bill, saying that it wasn't worth passing. He objected to the re- strictions on the agency, predicting that the agency would be kept out of 90 per cent of the consumer cases before the government. Despite the accolades that some pro- ponents have heaped on the bill, claiming that it will chase "the fringe operator, the fly-by-night, and the quick-buck ar- tist" out of the marketplace, Nader has remained unimpressed. He pointed out 'hat the Nixon administration's support was a "reflection of just 'how weak the bill is.' THE PRESIDENT'S eager acceptance of consumer legislation was a result of political expediency, after a year of at- tempting to block the drive for an inde- nendent consumer protection agency. Last year President Nixon suggested that a new division within the Justice Depart- ment, run by Nixon's former law partner Attorney General John Mitchell, protect consumer, interests. However, he withdrew that proposal last February after criticism and prom- ised to offer an alternative plan in April. He never did. By shifting policy in Sep- tember, the President could approve an independent consumer agency - b u t only after its powers had been blunted Rep. Chet Holifield (D-Calif.), w h o supervised the weakening of the bill in committee, said is "ensures that the con- sumer's voice will be heard." On the con- trary, by defeating the amendment that would have given the fledgling agency more wallop, the House has, at least for this year, reduced what might have been a consumer's voice to a consumer's squeak. -ARTHUR LERNER EIDITOR'S NOTE: The following are excerpts from tie first ill health and issue of "Student Action," a new newsletter published by Stu-. dent Government Council. It was distributed to students on Karen Haas Thursday. that have ma MICHIGAN DAILY coverage and editorial statements days. about the recent resignations from SGC clearly re- Marnie's re presents a political attack on the principle of independent cal Right res student self-government in any effective form. Tensions in Of course the power-structure media, day in and day the term, how out,' slants its reporting, writing, editing and presenta- tical differen tion of- stories for specific impact on the people; all an atmospher under 'the pretense of journalistic "objectivity." And meetings, bai The Daily exists primarily to train future professionals Rick Higgins for the system. But in launching its attack on SGC from Within this somewhere between the Radical Right and the University ity Student Administration, The Daily has thrown away even the increasingly f pretense of objectivity. action with w From its coverage of the four resignations and a theiiown few lampoon of an SGC meeting Friday (Oct. 8) through a The Daily's front-page, feature hatchet-job and an editorial, "Alter- wit on SGC natives to SGC," Saturday (9), The Daily has pursued blue." Again, one clear line of attack ..Aan The difference this year is that by entering into an ism is a coma effective coalition with anti-SGC Right Radicals and which The Da Administration opponents of any student self-govern- of even forma ment, The Daily has been in the position to run its edi- slgnations rev torial attacks on the front page, as news. SATURDAY on the page u IF THESE CHARGES seem excessive or "extreme," two-columnsr consider The Daily's actual operations in terms of the events and the information available, and what has been made of them. SGC: At the end of the SGC meeting last Thursday (7), four members of SGC resigned: Marnie Heyn, for reasons of Neither pies stained glaspape r practical personal problems; Rick Higgins, and Mary Schnelker, for political reasons de up most of the Daily coverage in recent signation had been anticipated. The Radi- signations were more of a surprise . . . SGC have been evident since the start of wever. They arose primarily from real poli- ces, but were sharpened and magnified in e frequently characterized by disruption of ting and naine calling, often initiated by atmosphere of petty bickering, the minor- Caucus members were obviously becoming rustrated, at their inability to either block which" they disagreed, . or to push through vinitiatives. failure to report on this developing situa- left its eventual report of the resignations ground, as a sensational "bolt from the this kind of sensation, "hot-news" journal- mon practice of the power-structure media, aily is only imitating. But the complete lack al "balance" of points of view on the re- eals The Daily's biased political motivation. Y, THE Daily enjoyed two editorials, one usually reserved for opinion, the other run right under the head that appears below: FOUR RESIGNATIONS No power for the students? ce offered any new informatioon; certainly not (Daily reporter) Lindsay Chaney's familiar lament. Both were rich, however, in The Daily's conventional wisdom about SGC problems, and argumentation for the demolition of student self-government in any stable, effective form. There is nothing new in charges that SGC is unre- presentative and powerless, whether that is asserted by Lindsay Chaney, the Radical Right or the Administration. And there is no positive value in continually turning the argument over and over: SGC has no power, because it lacks student support; SGC lacks student support be- cause the Regents and the Administration keep it power- less; SGC is unrepresentative, indicated by low voting levels, when The Daily consistently belittles SGC's prac- tice and possibilities, whenever it is moved to cover SGC at all. Finally, none of this noise, this media crisis of SGC, provoked by the group resignations of the Radical Right, promoted by The Daily, and hailed by the Administra- tion; none of this has anything to do with the long, difficult job of building effective student self-govern- ment . FINALLY, the only people who will give a damn about SGC's potential and be willing to undertake the work, and struggle against Radical Right-Daily-Administration opposition, to make SGC an effective student democracy, are those candidates who take seriously their respon- sibility to the people who elected them, and the students themselves. Power is inherent in the people, -1 4 4 j The anti-student conspiracy: Who's who? by robert kraftowitz r O THOSE WHO have devoted much time and energy to the quest for a viable student government at the Univer- sity, the events of the past week have been somewhat unsettling. We awoke last Friday to find that one- third of Student Government Council had resigned the night before; their final com- ments spoke of "frustration" with SGC, of "powerlessness," and of the inability of SGC to consistently bring student influence to bear on University decisions. Taken by surprise, several of the re- maining Council members quickly compiled a report designed to defend SGC against the charges of the resignees, and to pro- vide "more accurate" insight into the sources of Council's problems. But SGC's conclusions-contained in an offset news- letter distributed by SGC on Thursday- proved to be even more unsettling than the resignations. THE WRITERS QUICKLY dismissed the actions and arguments of the resignees as merely an attack on the concept of "democratic student government," and as- sured the reader that Council was quite capable of carrying out its mission effec- tively. But there are obstacles, the writers ad- mitted. and proceeded to explain that the chief obstacle standing in the way of SGC and "student power" is "the Michigan Daily." Yes, you read it correctly. The Daily. Filling two of the newsletter's eight pages, Council launched a bitter attack on what it called "the pro-administration press monopoly," charging The Daily with conspiring to undermine and oppose "stu- dent self-government" at the University. Some samples: f The Daily is "entering into an effec- tive coalition with anti-SGC Right Radicals and Administration opponents of any stu- dent self-government;" * "Michigan Daily coverage and edi- torial statements about the recent resig- nations from SGC clearly represents a political attack on the principle of inde- pendent student self-government in any effective form." So, after having been viewed for so long as the faithful editorial ally of SGC, The Daily finds itself portrayed by Council as a veritable "enemy" of student government. As ludicrous as the whole idea is, it is al- most tempting to try out the new role-like changing one's vocation at 40. BUT THE NOVELTY is beginning to wear off, along with the humor. For SGC's charges, absurd though they may be, reflect the existence of a far more serious problem than a mere breach between Coun- cil and The Daily. In their hostile reaction to valid news reports on their current problem, and to well-intended editorial suggestions on ways to strengthen student government, SGC shows signs of a chauvinism that has often afflicted governments at other levels of society-and prevented needed governmen- tal reform. Any tendency for Council to similarly languish in its own inertia will only com- pound the difficulties of establishing a viable and influential student government at the University. That's what is unsettling about SGC's attitude toward the resigna- tions, and its attack on the press. As a University newspaper, The Daily has always attempted'to provide full cov- erage of important events involving cam- pus student government. In addition, we have felt it our obligation to periodically summarize and comment on SGC's ups and downs as a student government, so that Council's constitutents remain knowledg- able about these matters. Thus, when four of SGC's 12 members resigned, The Daily sought not only to report the rather striking event to its readers, but to also adequately explore the resignee's claims that Council is not func- tioning as an effective student government. FURTHER, in view of the importance of the issue, it was more than appropriate to devote an editorial to the subject. Far from "attacking" the concept of student government, the editorial merely offered SGC several suggestions for improving the structure of student government in order to increase its effectiveness. This is not the first time we have seen fit to offer our considered advice to SGC, nor will it be the last. But it is disturbing that Council members should view well- intentioned ; suggestions with'-such vocal hostility: "Every year, around election time, The Daily sallies forth with editorials against SGC" is the newsletter's description of the editorial suggestions The Daily has ex- pressed. And its description of last week's editorial? "Rich . . . in The Daily's con- ventional wisdom about SGC problems, and argumentation for the demolition of stu- dent self-government in any stable,. effec- tivt form," the newsletter reports. IT SEEMS CLEAR from the newsletter that SGC members saw the resignees' criti- cisms of Council as very personal attacks, and when others, like The Daily, suggested that SGC might do well to make certain changes in its structure, they became part of the "conspiracy." Thus evolved the rather strange triple entente, christened by SGC as the "Radi- cal Right-Daily-Administration" alliance- that students are/ u r g e d to "struggle against." ? The idea is absurd enough to keep The Daily from feeling very slandered. And I'm sure our two new "allies" will be able to weather their brief but no doubt embarras- sing connection with the student press. It is far more distressing to view the statements in terms of what they tell about the authors. Council members, it would seem, are acting no differently than do other government officials in placing first priority on keeping their public images unsullied. Thus, when the media reported an event that might have the effect of diminishing the government's stature, the government reacted by d r a w i n g a rather illogical link between the press and an unpopular political element-"the Radical Right." In this context, our student govern- ment's statements are sadly reminiscent of the federal government's attempts to paint the New York Times red when it published the Pentagon Papers. If the tone of SGC's Newsletter is any indication of its attitude toward strength- ening student government at the Univer- sity, there is a very real cause for concern. More diatribes of the same variety will only further hamper these efforts, particu- larly if they are directed at groups which are clearly committed to the same goals. It is one thing for SGC to disagree on how these goals may be achieved; it is quite another for Council to see a differing view as an attempt to underiine the goals. If SGC members disagree with The Daily's suggestions for improving student government, as is apparent, it is important that the differing views be aired. We would be more than happy to print their views on this page, as long as they make an effort to state the arguments well, and with a reasonable amount of coherence. But if Council members continue to portray all opinions that diverge from their own as attacks on "student power" and "student self-government," then there are much better ways to use the space.Child- ish polemics have no place in The Daily, or, for that matter, in an "official" newsletter to which students are being asked to con- tribute $1.25. LOOKING TO THE FUTURE, The Daily will continue to try to provide full coverage to student government, and explore im- portant related issues to the best of its ability. Editorially, we will continue pressing for changes in student government and University government that will substan- tially heighten student influence in areas of concern to them. And hopefully, S t u d e n t Government Council will be able to transcend its own entrenchment, and provide some meaning- ful proposals of its own. wild strawberries Point of personal privilege by alan lenhoflF f _' z F Editor's note: Student Govern- ment Council's new newsletter, "Student Action," stated this week that the Daily's "political/editorial stance regarding SGC can best be summed up in the informal com- ment offered by reporter Alan Len- hoff, warmly seconded by several staffers standing around at the time: 'We should appoint a com- mittee to tell SGC to go fuck it- self.'" A S ONE WHOSE personal views happened to be misrepresented this week in Student Action, I feel both obligated to explain my past comments and offer a more articulate and updated assessment of the apparent Daily-SGC feud. I certainly do not deny that I made that statement, in fact, I find it to be a very accurate re- presentation of the thrust of my comments. That statement, how- ever, was my very candid reac- tion to the repeated unsuccessful attempts of several SGC members to manipulate the Daily's local news coverage. CONSIDER, FIRST of all, the recent actions of SGC Executive Vice President Jerry Rosenblatt. registration sites." He further promised that SGC would take on the responsibility of informing students in West Quad and Burs- ley Halls - which are scheduled for Monday registration programs. IN EACH INSTANCE, Rosen- blatt's request was politely ignor- ed by staff members who felt his plans were, frankly, manipulative. A by-product of Rosenblatt's ef- forts, however, was a growing an- ger among Daily staffers w h o strongly felt that SGC should keep their hands out of the Daily's day-to-day news operation. That anger was multiplied last weekend when SGC president Re- becca Schenk, Administrative Vice President Jay Hack and member Doug Richardson came to T h e Daily offices to criticize coverage of the resignations of four SGC members Thursday night. Their basic contention was that they, as representatives of stu- dent government, could only be criticized by reactionary forces who wanted to crush student pow- er. Indeed, this "sacred cow" phil- osophy is evident in Student Ac- news coverage to conform to some alleged past pattern of SGC-Daily political partnerships. In retrospect, one can apprec- iate the concerns of SGC which led them to seek out The Daily as a means to further their organ- izational goals. SGC typically has been dependent on The Daily to present students with a favorable image of their organization, as The Daily was the only communication medium available to them. The result has been that while The Daily resented SGC's attempts to meddle in its news operations, SGC resented the power the Daily held over their public image. Stu- dent Action, therefore, w o u ; d seem to be a fine solution; al- A lowing The Daily to maintain its independence fro mthe student government while permitting SGC to effectively communicate with students. BUT CERTAINLY the first is- sue of Student Action has been less than a huge success. Instead of describing SGC's new program and directions, its authors (whom- ever they might be) chose .o ex- l . . __ .. ..___ -____.. __ _. _ J -J Ferry Rosenblait of reporting that, The Daily should print that those who wished to become registrars should report to SGC. He explained that SGC would Rebecca Schenk Daily had split a great political alliance and had struck a great blow against student power. He also suggested that perhaps it might aid The Daily's relationship with SC tcn nnsirer assigning a J m w