Page Eight THE MICHIGAN DAILY Thursday, September 9, 1971 Page Eight THE MICHIGAN DAILY Thursday, September 9, 1971 Faculty:. Attempting to gain a strong voice A glance at the multiversity (Continued from Page 4) Assembly, Norman argues, "w e don't go as far as some would like us to." Over the past few years, sev- eral ad-hoc faculty groups have formed in attempts to initiate more change at the Univer- sity. In the forefront of this drive for increased faculty power is the Faculty Reform Coalition, a faculty group trying to imple- ment change and reform through non-violent means. Unlike Senate Assembly, the Faculty Reform Coalition con- siders itself an activist poli- tical group with a predominant- ly liberal viewpoint. Formed in the spring of 1970, the Coalition is currently or- ganized into several task forces which research and prepare po- sition papers on various Univer- sity issues. This past year, the Coalition worked extensively on Univer- sity budgeting processes and priorities and on the new Uni- versity-wide judicial system which was adopted by the Re- gents in April. Another political group on campus - composed of both faculty and students - is a- Someone at &eI)'NO has visited - Radical College. This group was organized in the fall of 1969 to offer the University commun- ity an alternative voice on Uni- versity policies and politics as well as to study undergraduate educational problems. "In almost all cases we didn't get very far," says h i s t o r y Prof. William Rosenberg, a member of the group. "Our ef- fect was kind of like a shotgun - not well organized and not that coherred, but when we fir- ed our scattered blasts we suc- ceeded in raising and focusing in on certain issues." _) Though the radical group is no longer formally organized, members are concentrating their efforts in curriculum and un- dergraduate reform. "We hope to organize a program for the study of social change where students can take courses in social change and work together in a coordinated way," says Rosenberg. While the ad-hoc faculty groups often contribute input to many issues raised b e f o r e faculty members as a whole, the faculty's position on an issue is still determ~ined in Senate As- sembly, the representative body. Perhaps the issue which most sparked faculty's anger this past yearkinvolved methods used by the administration to deal with state cutbacks in the Univer- sity's budget. In order to meet state rev- enue losses, the University or- dered across the board budget cuts from all Univeristy de- partments, drawing criticism from many faculty members. "A flat across the board per- centage figure is not a very satisfactory approach to Uni- versity budgetary processes" said Gerhard Weinberg, chair- man of Senate Assembly at that time. "It introduces r i g i d i t y and allows no differential as- sessment of varying programs." Seconding Weinberg's posi- tion, Faculty Reform Coalition contended that cuts should be made from non-academic areas such as intercollegiate athletics and University maintenance services and not from instruc- tion expenditures. Another major issue raised be- fore Senate Assembly last win- ter involved classified research projects at the University. Con- tending that classified research runs contrary to the concept of an open, academic University, about 100 faculty members and students initiated a week-long fast as a protest. In its March meeting, Assem- bly in effect rejected the con- troversial proposal urging the Re- gents to ban classified research from campus. Instead, Assembly passed a less restrictive motion and called on its Research Policy Commit- tee to study the issue. (Continued from Page 5) (less than 2,000 students), friendly, and open to all. Presently, the biggest depart- ment at Flint is education, but the social sciences are growing more popular, especially the ur- ban studies program. Another advantage of the Flint campus is tuition. While rising tuition hits Ann Arbor students hard, in-state tuition at Flint is only $480. The degree given to grad- uates at Flint is a B.A., but many students transfer to the Ann Arbor campus at the end of their sophomore year. Flint is primarily a commut- er campus, with most of i t s students living in Genessee County. But there is an option of on- campus living - for example, in the University's three large apartment buildings. .Dearborn campus Innovation is a key word to describe the University of Mich- igan at Dearborn. Once open to only juniors and seniors, Dearborn will welcome its first freshman class of 350 students this term. Freshmen and sophomores will take a new core curriculum of distribution requirements, aimed at integrating basic knowledge into a learning experience on the physical, social, asd environ- mental world of man. Among the requirements is a communications course, repiac- ing English 123. Humanities of social science faculty will teach this course, which will utilize visual and artistic expression as well as written communication. Another aspect of the communi- cations requirement is a choice of foreign language, logic or com- puter technology. The new curriculum also has a science requirement including re- quired courses in matter, ener- gy and life and a math course. One major difference this year will be the Dearborn campus' chancellor, a new position cre- ated at both Dearborn and Flint to replace' Vice President Steph- en Spurr, who engineered much of the two campus' reforms from his post at the Ann Arbor cam- pus. Spurr is leaving this term to become president at the Univer- sity of Texas. N, every major area in the world. Why entrust your travel to anyone less than a professional "Rely on Experience" TICKETS AT OFFICIAL RATES BOERSMA TRAVEL Stephen Spurr SPRAWLING INSTITUTION education: Spreading itself too thin 4 I 14 NICKELS ARCADE NO 3-9301 Foreign, NO 3-8597 I I 368 WASHTENAW near Arborland 971-0420 Ann Arbor's oldest travel agency 04" , ~~~~~~~~.. . . . . ..r. .v.x4.............r\n.....4..r....w .n........................... .... .... ..............,........'..,.'. .. .. . .. . .. . .. ..v n . . f -rv 4 4. . ..v ..u . w ..w .... .. ...v ...r. .... .. v .. ...................:v ::... ..Y..... .L .. 4'.. (THE PEOPLE'S STORE) r We lowered the record prices in Ann Arbor. Uncle Cunkles gave local artists a chance. k *., O e're lowering the TAPE PRICES. ALL 8track and Cassette tapes $3.55 RECORDS AS LO W AS $2.75 SOPEN Mon.-Sat. 10-9 lil 0 M ALK7LU~JUKK Sunday 12-6} .. :n.. r .r . . . v....,.. .. n.. r.. .... .. . . .::f ..:........: '" nYS.:.fJ': ~if"S}... Y}}X~? f ::F, M x ct. C . ................ ......,r,... ..*.................. r"...... .............,... r... . .:.::. .: .. . .... ... .f:.......?"'. . :5 ...+ .:£3 ..I :. ,a. . . . .. .. t......l .... . . . .. .... .. z,......., .: ..... . t .......:.::, ..... - ....... .................... '...,........... . . . .,,.,......'........r.............. . . . . . ... .. '. (Continued from Page 1) tage of the University's diversity, he is likely to wind up con- fused and lost." The University faces problems, not only because of its large community of scholars, but also as a result of the breadth of its operations. As state allocations to higher education are de- creased, the University must consider whether it has indeed over- extended itself in terms of the number of institutes, departments, and facilities it supports. Just as the University's size has posed problems for admin- istrators, faculty, and students, the maintenance of the Univer- sity's tradition of excellence has meant further frustr,%tion for these groups. While wanting to, maintain the University's reputation, var- ious groups sometimes feel that other concerns - budgetary restrictions, individualized education, or social awareness should take precedence over the traditional "way of doing it." With limited state allocations, administrators are hard-press- ed to preserve the quality of University education as they find they cannot meet departmental requests for equipment and staff. And consequently, the perennial problem of too many students for too few teachers is once again aggravated. While undergraduate students may take pride in the Uni- versity's national reputation, many feel that that reputation rests too heavily on research and graduate teaching and not enough on their own education. Though undergraduate and graduate students share the same professors, many instructors admit their preference for their smaller, more "stimulating" graduate-level courses. Faculty members also feel their research time is wisely spent, enabling them to be better teachers by keeping them abreast of developments in their fields. Also looming over the faculty member is departmental pres- sure to "publish or perish" - pressure which forces the faculty member to produce quality research or face the possibility of losing his job. As one professor comments, "Any major University is caught in a reward system based on national recognition, while local work is neglected. It is accidental that there are good teachers here for they were neither hired as such nor encouraged to teach." For those who would like the University to make other changes- taking stronger stands on moral and social issues-the University's traditional stance is again difficult to alter. Faculty members and administrators generally feel that the University should remain "an ivory tower", isolated from rumblings in the world outside This sentiment was revealed when faculty members, seeking an end to classified and military research on campus this past year, were countered by faculty members, who asserted that University research should not be limited by such restrictions. And other professors oppose classified research, not because of its military implications, but because they feel it is contrary to the concept of a free and open University. Another social position some feel the University should take is that the University should open its doors to anyone wishing to attend it. Yet once again, the maintenance of academic excellence stands in the way. As President Robben Fleming says, "The academic environment here is more serious than many schools, partly because some time ago the University made the decision, not to have a wide-open ad- missions policy. However, we may not be able to continue in the light we started out." An indication of the type of change to which Fleming alludes was seen last March, ,when following the week-long Black Action Movement strike, the University committeed itself to providing the funds necessary to achieve a ten per cent black enrollment by 1973. But despite major developments such as the RC and the black admissions plan, change takes place sporadically at the University. Many reforms, particularly the Bachelor of General Studies (BGS) degree and the course mart program, have been made by the faculty only after students vocalized particular concerns. But when it comes to more massive changes, such as the ex- tension of pass/fail grading to the whole college, the faculty is more cautious. Feeling responsible for the stature of University degrees, most faculty members seem reluctant to set the University off onto a .new academic course which might jeopardize its national reputa- tion. Many faculty members also feel that because they are involved in University education for 'a longer period of time than students, they are thus better qualified to judge the viability of academic reforms. Students, however, trying to institute reforms while they are still in school, become disillusioned as faculty members often rele- gate their proposals to committees for further study. The major obstacle facing academic reform may be that the University has not defined for itself one cogent academic road that it should follow. "There is a very serious need for self-study in the University," says former Assistant LSA Dean James Shaw. "We need to define policies and find out philosophically where the University is and where it should be headed." But with its size and its tradition, it is difficult to change the University's approach to education after more than 150 years. As psychology Prof. Ronald Tikofsky says, "The University is growing and maturing. But with the onset of maturity it has to operate withingthe constraints of adulthood and with the responsi- bilities of being an adult." 4V I 0 FOLLETT'S FOIBLES r An afflulent Soc Psy prof, waxing stormy, Shouted, When I lecture on poverty, don't ignore me!" By E. Winslow E .. Folletts bookstore does so much more for me". about coming to the big U? The way to make friends is to get involved! A JOIN A hippie replied, "Though I am Educationally enriched by each exam I e 2Utpr4A'poan 3at'tg' I and MEET PEOPLE Help stamp out poverty (yours!) I S ave Up ised to 3 3'/3% tex tb oks " BUSINESS STAFF-You don't have to write to work on a newspaper. " EDITORIAL STAFF-Be at the scene as the news happens. " SPORTS STAFF-Meet the players and the coaches. t" I Follett's is the rcore for being ignorant--poor. on MASS MEETING i