Thursday, September 9, 1971 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Page Seven Thursday, September 9, 197'I THE MICHIGAN DAILY Page Seven Gettin-garound all those requirements Now that you are in college, you can forget how to forge your -mother's signature for tardy slips and you can discard the pack of hall passes you kept in your locker. Instead you will be faced with new restrictions - called requirements - against which you will have to again pit all of your ingenuity in order to preserve your sanity and well-being. The advice wwhich follows will hopefully aid you in striking your own path through the University's system of required folderol. - RULE NUMBER ONE: Don't trust your academic counselor. Listen to him polite- ly so he will write in your file that you are attentive and alert, but check all his advice in your school or college's Official Publication. Then double check it again with a knowledgeable junior who has been through it before. RULE NUMBER TWO:' If you don't know any juniors, and are having trouble understanding the Official Publication, go directly to the Student Counseling Office, 1018 Angell Hall. Entirely staffed by stu- dents, this office can offer you frank counseling without ap- pointments. As well as providing computerized course eval- uations, the student counselors can tell you which profs believe in grades, which believe in unstructured classes, and which believe in freshmen. RULE NUMBER THREE: If you want something from the University, go get it. Essentially, every course in the University is open to you - if you are willing to talk your way into it. To simplify matters in this regard, ignore listed prerequisites (no one knows your capabilities better than you do) and sign up for the ones you want. Run-of-the-mill underclassmen have not infrequently sign- ed up for honors recitations or graduate level courses a n d completed the courses with no one knowing or caring the difference. In addition, courses in Alice Lloyd's Pilot Program or East Quad's Residential College, which offer small, seminar- like classes on unconventional subjects, are theoretically open to any underclassmen where space allows. As well, don't over- look Course Mart's offerings -- a group of miscellaneous cours- es given on a pass/fail basis. Check out each program's course selections at the start of each term. RULE NUMBER FOUR: Don't feel locked into taking 18 hours a term. Enjoy a semester here and there, take 13 or 14 hours, read the whole book list, and still maintain your draft status. You can easily make up the hours (you need an average of 15 a term to graduate in four years) by selecting a summer reading course or arranging for an independent study project with a favorite professor. For more information about summer reading courses (no classes, just reading) see the Honors office.-The program was set up for honors students but don't let that stop you. RULE NUMBER FIVE: Don't feel restricted by the requirements listed for con- centration programs. It is now relatively easy for students to construct their own concentration programs under the super- vision of a professor who agrees to help you. But, if require- ments on the whole just get you down, ignore them and elect the Bachelor of General Studies program. As a BGS candi- date, you can compose a program to your own liking and by- pass all the distribution nasties like French and geology. BUSINESSLIKE EDUCATION Grinding away in grad school By MARCIA ABRAMSON Graduate school is a serious business. As soon as you walk into a graduate class, you sense the difference. For the most part, these 15,000 students are pro- fessionals. The faces are older, and, even in classes in the humanities, more are men. The aisles are filled with briefcases. As many students are wearing suits and ties as levis. The professor pronounces his first words, and they are in- stantly reproduced in careful notebooks, cross-filed for use in future papers or prelims. Every reference or text the mentor so much as mentions in passing will be gone from the shelves of the libraries and bookstores the next day. For many graduate students, school is a full-time occupation leading to a clear goal in aca-, demia or business. The field of specialization is a life work. Before class, al- most no one talks about poli- tics or football; the subject will always be the work at hand, because the students really care. about it. Graduate classes will not stop for the Black Action M o v e- ment or any other class strikes. You begin to feel that with the bombs coming and ten minutes to go the class would go on - the last ten minutes of precious knowledge would be communi- cated, on schedule, Competition is keenly felt. There aren't that many jobs for Ph.D.'s today, so the grad- uate with a better record stands a better chance. Papers will always be handed in when they are due - or before, except in the most unusual and well- documented circumstances. And papers will be as long as re- quired - if not longer. Not all graduate students fit this mold, of course. For some grads, school is an escape from the grind of the "real world," a way to prolong the carefree existence of undergraduate days with a minimum of inconven- ience. Life as a grad can be com- fortable and pleasant compar- ed to the drag of working in some office from 9 to 5 every day. Other grads realize even ear- lier the relative advantages of being a student, and never leave academia at all. Some go right through from freshman to pro- professor or researcher. You will find some happy freaks in your classes, but even they will have some real feel- ings for the subject and its de- mands. Even the most alienated of grads confess to a love-hate relationship with their fields, and alternate periods of read- ing comic books incessantly with furious activity which al- lows them to make it through another term. In some instances, you can get by doing nothing. S o m e masters degrees can be ob- tained with little effort, but the doctorate is another thing al- together. In general, qual- ity work is demanded and pro- duced. There are rewards for the graduate student, too. Classes are on a higher level, as be- fitting future equals of the pro- fessors. Classes are also small- er, and much more individual instruction develops both in class and out. Your ideas will be consider- ed carefully, and your papers will be thoroughly studied. You will receive a rigorous training in your field. Some grads are unhappy with the demand for specialization, but as yet there is no pro- gram to allow a student to de- velop a wide-ranging plan of studies leading to some kind of general graduate degree. Most degree programs are highly structured, although the amount of requirements varies greatly among departments. But most students find the: re- quirements do provide the edu- cation they need. When reforms are called for, students and faculty tend to work closely together with lit- tle friction and a sense of being colleagues. Many graduate prob- lems have come in clashes with the University administration rather than with the faculty, as in the question of teaching fel- lows' status as employes. In many departments, grads become close to each other and to the faculty, especially in the smaller areas. U t ._,.. -Daily-Jim Judkis Rackham Building: Home of the grad school BGS DEGREE: Creating a program to suit you (Continued from Page 3), ditional, they are the student's own, created with no require- ment in mind but the fulfill- ment of their individual aca- demic goals. The BGS program, and other programs which offer alterna- tives to traditional degree re- quirements, seem to be gaining w i d e acceptance at colleges across the country. In the Daily's survey of 30 g r a du a t e and professional schools, most admissions offic- ers indicated that the type of degree held by an applicant is not as important as the stu- dent's undergraduate academic performance and the courses he selects to fill his program. And it is here that graduate and professional schools express their only reservations about the BGS program. They believe that if a BGS student wishes to enroll in a specific graduate program, like physics or psy- chology, the student should in- clude in his undergraduate, pro- gram sufficient courses in that field. In addition, certain graduate departments find skill in for- eign language an important pre- requisite for admission. T h e y will accept a student with a BGS degree, but he will have had to take undergraduate lang- uage courses. Although the program was formulated as a result of the fight to eliminate the language requirement, according to the Morris report, m a n y students are attracted to the program for reasons other than their dis- like for language courses. S o m e of these reasons in- clude: - The desire not to be re- stricted by the specific require- ments of a concentration pro- gram. Instead, while many have elected courses in their field of interest similar to the courses required by t h e concentration program, they are able to avoid courses they do not w a n t to take; - The desire to pursue a wider range of study than the BA, w i th its several require- ments, allows; - The desire to avoid certain distribution requirements, such as three semesters of natural science courses; - A dislike for the hassles of pre - classification interviews, which are not required of BGS students; and - The desire to take m o r e credits outside the literary col- lege than the BA allows. The Morris report also chal- lenges the widely-held view that the BGS is an escape route for students with little interest in academics, or who could n o t fulfill the LSA language a n d distribution requirements. WATERBED TEAM hOPEFULS Looking for activities to immerse yourself in during the exciting school year to come? 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