Page Two THE MICHIGAN DAILY Thursday, September 30, 1971 P a g e T w o T H E M I C H I G AN111 D A I LY'- '' s 1111 ie I IN FOCUS_ Processing: Where and how Objects to blues review F _._.. _ .....,__ .._.. .._ _ . .. _ _ ._.. _ _. _..____ _ _ __ _ by Richard Lee EDITOR'S NOTE: This question- and-answer column, published each Thursday, is written by Richard Lee, a local free-lance professional photo- grapher. Lee is a member of the Na- tional Press Photographers Associa- tion and his pictures have appeared in national magazines. Questions may be mailed to Rich- ard Lee, c/o The Michigan Daily, 420 Maynard St. To get the most out of photo- graphy it is imperative t h a t you do your own processing. While a negative that is out of focus or super thin can't be salvaged, a lot can be done to turn a print into a work of art by some judicious cropping, burning and dodging, and other darkroom techniques. T h o s e things aren't done in a d r u g store machine print. Even send- ing negatives to a so-called cus- tom lab is often unsatisfactory. So now you've been talked in- to doing your own processing; the next question is where can you find a darkroom if you don't have the space, inclination or financial resources to set one up? Haggyard: Return to old-time country style By AL SHACKELFORD Merle Haggard's new album might facetiously be called Merle for the Masses, because in addition to the usual assort- ment of fine blue-collar country songs it offers a pro-hippie tune called . "Big T i m e Annie's Square." The inclusion of Hag- gard material into the reper- toires of such lame country bands as the Grateful Dead and Commander Cody indicates that this is what some hip music fans have been slavering for. Someday We'll Look Back (Capitol ST-835) finds Merle in an uncharacteristically mellow mood, reflecting back over his rough and tumble past a n d mooning over false loves. Hap- pily, Haggard seems to be re- gressing back to the straight- forward country sounds popu- larized forty years ago by Jim- mie Rodgers. His tribute to Rod- gers, Same Time, a Different Train (Capitol SWBB 223) was a gem, and on his new album "The Only Trouble With Me" is directly derived from the homey Rodgers style. Also contributing to the old- timey-feel of Someday is t h e instrumentation, dominated by acoustic guitars and the agile dobro of Stranger co-captain Norman Hamley. Co-captain and lead guitarist Roy Nichols has only a pair of typical elec- tric solos, on "Huntsville" and "Big Time Annie's Square." Just one of the songs could be called "uptown country" - a pretty tune called "Carolyn" complete with a string arrangement. The album kicks off with the title song, a huge hit single for Haggard. It is a syrupy expres- sion of hope for the future, with Merle crooning: "Someday when our dream world finds us/ We'll laugh and count our bless- ings/In a mansion all our own/ If we both pull together/Tomor- row's sure to come/Someday we 11 look back and say/It was fun." You can probably soon ex- pect to hear this pretty tune butchered comically by Com- mander Cody or some other like band. The remainder of side one is mostly ordinary country done in Haggard's clean, sorrowful style. His, voice breaks sadly as he laments his wallflower life in Roger Miller's "Train of Life," and he takes the clum- siness out of the Red Lane-Dot- tie West cotton-picking tune "One Row at a Time." Hearing the former tune reminded me of the time that Merle told a front- row groupie at Cobo Hall to pull her dress down, saying, "I may be married, honey, but I ain't blind." Old-line Haggard fans will be floored (and angered) by "Big Time Annie's Square," as the supposed Honky-of-the-Western World describes his strange re- lationship with a hippie girl named Annie: "We don't agree on nothin'/But I'll be danged if we don't make a pair/My friends call her hippie/And her friends call me Big Time An- nie's square." Old Checotah boy Merle, telling us that hippies are okay after all? Yup. "California Cottonfields," by prolificrNashville songwriter Dallas Frazier, is a clasic Hag- gard performance. The story is The Grapes of Wrath set to music, about a poor migrant family much like Haggard's. The unmatchable Strangers back up Haggard's great vocal with style as Hamlet shines on dobro. A Hag-written song of his poor childhood titled "Tulare Dust" is logically followed by another of Merle's great convict songs. The poor country boy, tired of picking cotton, gets caught on a big caper and ends up in Huntsville Prison, w i t h two life terms staring him in the face. But the indomitable Merle vows: "It ain't so far to Mexico/That I can't find my way/They're takin' me down to Huntsville/But I'm not gon- na stay." Once again, law-and- order advocate Haggard tells the law to shove it. Most dormitories have a dark- room. The problem is that very few are open to students n o t living in that particular dorm. Those dorms that have photo clubs open only to residents are: Alice Lloyd, Residential C o 1- lege, Markley, Bursley and Mo- sher Jordan. However, if you're among the first few to sign up at the only three darkrooms open to non- residents you'll be able to print to your heart's content. These darkrooms are at South and West Quads and at the SAB. The SAB's is known as the Small Photo Club and Gloria Gladman is the President. South Quad's president is Tim M u r- phy while at West Quad it is Randy Bryant. Chemicals a r e provided free at these t h r e e darkrooms after dues are paid. Most clubs are willing to or- ganize classes to teach incom- ing members in darkroom tech- niques and some even offer fa- cilities for color processing. Q. Most of my prints don't have rich black and clean white tones, in fact they look muddy gray. What's the problem? - Beth 0. A. Assuming you're using fresh film and paper, and your nega- tives are exposed correctly, then the problem in all probability is in your printing technique. If your negative is exposed and developed properly, it should be printable on a no. 2 paper. If however, it is under- exposed, i.e., it looks light or "thin", then it needs to be printed on a higher contrast paper, in order to compensate for the lower contrast thin ne- gative. If you were to print y o u r lower contrast thin negative on a normal contrast paper, then it would appear washed-out gray. Over exposed negatives, i.e., those that look dark or "thick", have to be printed on a lower contrast paper, such as no. 1 or 1k2. It isn't necessary to stock up with paper in all the different contrast grades. Certain papers are available as variable c o n- trast grades. Their contrast is changed by using a filter to change the color of the light used to print the negative. Kodak's filters are known as Polycontrast, the same name as the paper to be used with these filters. The set consists of 7 filters marked in halves from 1 to 4, with the higher numbers providing higher contrast. No. 2 filter is theoretically the same contrast as if a filter were not used in printing on Polycontrast paper. It is also designated the "normal" contrast grade. Dupont has it's own system known as Dupont Variable Con- trast. The filters come in a set of five, marked 0-4. The accom- panying paper is known as Vari- gram. With an increase in contrast grade, the use of higher filter numbers in the Kodak system necessitates an increase in ex- posure time; meaning: if your first print was through a no. 2 filter and the resultant print doesn't look snappy enough and you'd like to try a higher con- trast, for example, a no. 3, then you'll have to increase the ex- posture time by a c e r t a i n a in o u n t. However, to make things easier, good old Eastman does have a 50-cent calculator to show the time increase be- tween various filters. The Dupont system, on the other hand, in addition to being c h e a p e r, does not require a change in exposure times-with one exception. To use the no. 4 filter, the exposure time must be doubled. Actually for the beginning printer, that washed-out gray print may not be due to the wrong contrast paper, but to over-exposure in printing if he had to pull the print out of the developer before it turned into a midnight scene. Most paper is supposed to sit in the developer bath for about two minutes for full develop- ment of a rich black. If it is removed before that two minutes because the print is getting too dark, it's been overexposed. The remedy is to adjust the printing time so that after two minutes in the devel- oper, the tonal range is exactly what you want, not after half or one minute in the developer. To The Daily: In reviewing last F r i d a y night's blues concert, B e r t Stratton puts down the per- formance of Buddy Guy and Junior Wells as "the hype act of the decade." Guy is called a "pimping pink cherub" a n d Wells a "sawed-off James Brown." John Lee Hooker's per- formance is dismissed as a "soft-shoe number." Why such nasty and obnox- ious words? Apparently because these performers are not pure blues traditionalists; they don't always play what they were playing 10 or 15 years ago. They are innovators and change their music and performing styles. And that is too much for self- styled blues connoisseurs 1 i k e Bert Stratton. Stratton's attitude towards BUILD FESTIVAL WEEK: The American Western TONIGHT ONLY Lefl Handed Gun Directed by Arthur Penn, 1958. Starring PAUL NEWMAN or BILLY THE KID. Adapted from a T.V. play by Gore Vidal. ARCHITECTURE AUDITORIUM 7:00 and 9:05 75c V - DIAL 5-6290 ENDING TONIGHT ANNA CALDER-MARSHALL DIMOTHY DALTON aCawi a HeatM the blues is similar to the men- tality of those who dismissed Muddy Waters back in the 1940's for daring to switch to an electric guitar - and also similar to the mentality of the folk purists who booed Dylan in the mid-1960's for going elec- tric and playing rock and roll. It's a silly, no-think attitude, and is appropriately described by jazz musicians as the "moldy fig mentality." -John Magney, Grad. Sept. 20 This Is It Imported & Domestic Leather Phone 769-4529 1317 So. University tp ri k First of monthly art fairs to occur Sunday I * By MIKE BARTH Starting this Sunday, and continuing on the first Sun- day of every month, Student Government Council (SGC), University Activities Center (U- AC) and the Office of Special Services and Programs will be sponsoring an art fair. This Sunday's fair will be held in the Union Ballroom from 12 noon to 6 p.m. Every month there will be different entertainment at the fair. The sponsors hope to pre- sent different forms of enter- tainment such as rock bands, folk dancing, and varieties of foreign entertainment. From April through Septem- ber the fair will be held on East University Ave. and from October through March in the Union Ballroom. There is roomfo' 50 artists at the fair and each will be charged $2.00 for a table to cover the expenses of present- ing the program. Conceived and organized by Vic Gutman, the Organization- al Services Advisor for Stu- dents, the Art Fair grew out of the Free Arts Festival that has accompanied the summer street art fairs for the past two years. Sponsors hope that the new Art Fair will give local artists more of a chance to display and sell their works than they have had in the past. According to one of the spon- sors, a turnout of about 150 people is expected at the initial fair this Sunday. The commun- ity has been responding well since the fair was announced last Friday, he says. Artists wishing to get a ta- ble should apply at Room 240 in the Michigan Union. Anyone interested in working or selling food at the fair should contact Vic Gutman in Room 238, Michigan Union or call him at 764-7409. An American international Picture rl 0 1970 American Iaternational Picturm, Inc. SHOWS AT 1, 3, 5,7, 9 P.M. -FRIDAY- "MARRIAGE OF A YOUNG STOCK-BROKER" the ann arbor film cooperative presents DUSTIN HOFFMAN-JON VOIGHT-BRENDA VACCARO in MIDNIGHT COWBOY directed by John Schlesinger. Winner of 3 Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Screenplay from another medium. NEW "R" RATING DOES NOT REFLECT ANY REVISION OR CUTS 4 THE ALLEY CINEMA PRESENTS TONIGHT ONLY-THURS., SEPT. 30 UMBRELLAS OF CHERBOURG dir. Jaques Demy, 1964, in color A bittersweet romance, entirely in song, starring CATHERINE DENEVUE and NINO CASTELNUOVO. SHOWS AT 7 and 9:30 $1.00 330 Maynard (formerly Canterbury House) sponsored by ann arbor film cooperative 1] TONIGHT !-September 30th-ONLY! auditorium a angell hall 7:00 &9:30p.m. still only 75c I I 35 mm. COMING TUESDAY-The Marx Brothers in MONKEY BUSINESS ""I Progressive Rock 24 hours /day WNRZ 102.9 & FRIDAY, SATURDAY FINNIGAN'S WAKE (1959) film adaptation of James Joyce's novel done by di- rector Mary Ellen Bute with an Irish cast. -AND - FILM (1965) pantomime with Buster Keaton, written by Samuel Beckett, and directed by Alan Schneider. 1 SEATS NOW! MENDELSSOHN BOX OFFICE, 10-1, 2-5 1 £xe 2li'erii y / UJ2'Ceall 9e~iolna1 Yeadre Yr A-wi SHOWN TOGETHER 7 and 9:15 L THlE GALA lINAUGUIRAL PRODUCJTIONf 75c AUD. A 6 HELD OVER BY DEMAND! "UNFORGETTABLE! IT IS SO BEAUTIFUL THAT IT REQUIRES MORE THAN ONE VISIT!" --The New Yorker "A MASTERWORK OF POWER AND BEAUTY!" -Cue Magazine "MIGHT WELL BE VISCONTI'S MASTERPIECE!" --Show POWER CENTER 1Ar d4e £rri~ ./ a I L IYORLD PIEIIR1 "EXTRAORDINARILY BEAUTIFUL!" -Rex Reed "YOU WILL NEVER FORGET IT!" --Ingenue "A FILM MASTERPIECE!" --After Dark "V ISCONTI'S MASTERPIECE!" -Mademoiselle "REMARKABLE! A STUNNING VISUAL RECREATION!" BARBARA COOK RUTH FORD WESLEY ADDY HOLM in CAROL BRICE MAX SHOWALTER RUSS THACKER Next Monday, October 4, Zara Nelsova, who has been called the "Queen of Cellists," will perform in concert with her world-renowned husband, pianist Grant Johannesen, who can claim equal rights to artistic royalty. Each has received international acclaim -New York LUCHINO VISCONTI'S ' THE GRASS HARP" I I- /qe Xf 1. u1 c,4' ~t t1icta6 ~1 Book & Lyrics by KENWARD ELMSLIE Rnnk_&_... ,-_ _ _.._NW.R_ ._M.L_. s J e