i Eighty-one years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan Why we must cheer for the enemy 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. SATURDAY, APRIL 8, 1972 NIGHT EDITOR: TAMMY JACOBS Supporting peace research LAST SUMMER the Regents' cut off funds for the Center for Research on Conflict Resolution (CRCR). Now a group of interested students, with some faculty support, is trying to revive the concept of peace 'research at the University through the establishment of peace-oriented courses. If such courses attract enough student and faculty interest, the group says it maypress for the opening of a new peace research center. It is likely that such a request will meet opposition from University officials for "financial reasons" or the alleged "inef- fectiveness" of such a center - the same excuses which led to the dissolution of CRCR. But this should not be the case. There is potential value inherent in the application of scientific knowledge to the solution of world problems, especially when one considers the tremendous amount of intellectual resources this country utilizes which directly or indir- ectly contribute to war efforts. A true peace research center which does not fall into the trap of using its workers to write long essays on how bad things are and what should be done, would be of inestimable value. The use of controlled studies and em- pirical. evidence leading to verifiable conclusions provides an authority which mere polemic can never achieve. EVEN IF the center's conclusions turn out to be rediscoveries of what many consider to be already obvious truths, po- litical leaders and the general public will take such conclusions more seriously when given the status of scientific fact. The task now is for students and fac- ulty to support the concept of peace- oriented courses - the first step on the road to bringing peace research back to the University. -KAREN TINKLENBERG spouted at Fort Campbell. Vietnamization will make it seem like the decade of combat, with its 50,000 deaths and hundreds of thousands of cas- ualties, was really worthwhile. We will have preserved the right of self-determina- tion of the Vietnamese people, and we will have stopped the spread of Communism, yet another time. MOST IMPORTANTLY, however, a suc- cessful program of Vietnamization w ill a'low Richard Nixon to go before the mothers and fathers of deceased Vietnam veterans, and tell them that their sons did not die in vain. With that assurance, those parents will be able to keep Johnny's medals in a prominent position on the living room shelves, for all the world to see and admire. Of course, not everyone will fall for this clever deception. Those of us who have opposed the war for the last five or six years, will continue to view it as a tragic mistake, which needlessly claimed the lives and resources of America. Many veterans, too, who spent their time in the battlefield of Southeast Asia may find it difficult to!justify their actions. Yet, as is so often the case, most people will accept the word of the President, and will write Vietnam off as one more chal- lenge that America had to face and over- come. After all, most people who have come out .against the war, only did so when it became apparent that we weren't going to win. The moral questionls about our policy came only as afterthoughts, and t h ey can be erased just as easily as they were developed. And in a few years, when the visions of bloody bodies and missing limbs fade from our memories and TV screens, we might be ready to accept a similar challenge somewhere else in the world. THAT IS WHY, cruel as it may seem, we must cheer when we hear reports about the failure of our Vietnamization efforts. For only in defeat, will we be forced to recognize the failures of a foreign policy that allows us to attach the label "moral" to a decade of war and destruction. By CHARLES STEIN "THE SOUTH Vietnamese forces a r e being beaten back," the newscaster tells us. "ARVN troops are abandoning out- post after outpost in the wake of the strongest enemy drive since the Tet of- fensive of 1968." "American planes supply heavy tacti- cal support, but no U.S. ground troops are being committed. In Washington, some of- ficials are hinting privately, that the cur- rent enemy attack may well shatter all American hopes for Vietnamization." "Tremendous", my friend shouts. "I hope the goddam South Vietnamese get destroy- ed." His burst of enthusiasm quickly fades, however, as he realizes the full impact of his statement. "Why am I so happy? Our allies are get- ting killed and I'm sitting here rooting for the Viet Cong!" After a. moment of thought he adds, "I don't regret being happy, but how am I going to explain that to my mother when she asks?" An interesting question. How does one explain to one's mother or anyone else for that matter, why so many people can smile and even rejoice at the news of a South Vietnamese defeat? After all, these are the soldiers who have fought side by side with our own troops for the last ten years, suffering and dying in the struggle against Communism. Even if we disagree with the Presi- dent's Vietnam policy, aren't we being just a bit too vindictive in applauding the vic- tories of our announced enemies? How can we possibly take comfort in the systematic destruction of our ally's armies? I STRUGGLED to come up with a good answer, but was saved the trouble by the perfect timing of the next item on the national news. For right before my eyes, was our own vice president, Spiro Agnew, address- ing returning troops in Fort Campbell, Ken- tucky. The President, himself, we are told, was supposed to deliver the address to emphasize the success of our withdrawal program, but with the current military situation, he is maintaining something of a low-profile. "We are involved in a moral struggle in Southeast Asia," the vice president, proud- ly states. "Perhaps the most moral action the United States has undertaken in its history of foreign affairs. That is what I have to say to those Americans who tell us that this is an immoral ,war." Those remarks, sum up better than I ever could, the reason why we are so hap- py to see the entire Vietnamization pro- gram go down the drain. Because Vietnami- zation, if it is indeed successful, will allow America to leave South Vietnam with the kind of noble rhetoric that Mr. Agnew V Laird says 'Bombs away"' THEECURRENT offensive against the Thieu regime in South Vietnam has provided a dilemma for the U.S. military. With base after base falling and the Army of South Vietnam (ARVN) fleeing headlong before the assault of opposing forces, the Pentagon sees that even an attempt to maintain the stability of the Thieu regime requires massive air raids on all parts of North Vietnam.. We have thus seen the deteriorating military situation for the Thieu forces bring on the heaviest bombing raids since 1968, with even heavier still to come. Planes have been hurriedly moved from Kansas and U. S. bases in the Pacific to Indochina, and a fifth aircraft carrier is now heading for the Vietnamese coast. These reinforcements will place the American air presence in Indochina at a higher level than during the most in- tense bombing in thg years of the John- son Administration. Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird tries to justify the wholesale destruction these bombers will wreak on a country already pock-marked by twenty million craters by illustrating the faltering position of ARVN troops. Yet, at the same time, he stolidly main- tains that "the South Vietnamese have the capability to handle the situation on the ground." He cannot admit what is now an obvious fact: the Vietnamization program, heralded as a stunning success by the Nixon Administration, has fallen flat on its face. THE NATIONAL Liberation Front may be opening a fourth front in the Me- kong Delta and has shown the capability of attacking wherever and whenever it chooses. Two provincial capitals - Quang Tri City in the north and An Loc only 60 miles north of Saigon - are on the verge of falling to Communist forces. These devastating attacks have led re- tired Adm. U.S. Grant Sharp to say that the U.S. must launch air strikes against Hanoi and Haiphong if the Thieu gov- ernment is to remain alive. "There's still a chance for South Viet- nam," said the Admiral, equating that country with its dictatorial government. "If their ground troops can hold on, U.S. aircraft can beat down the North Viet- namese forces moving south," he said. This remark reveals the almost desper- ate straits ARVN forces are in, contrary to Laird's ebullient optimism over their supposed capabilities.' More strikingly, a military officer in Indochina said yesterday that bombing northern areas of North Vietnam "wouldn't help the South Vietnamese in Quang Tri Province or in the Central Highlands very much now." In fact, form- ,er Secretary of Defense Robert McNa- mara admitted five years ago that bomb- ing North Vietnam to reduce fighting in the south was ineffective. THE NIXON1 administration is obviously worried over the situation in Indo- china. The problem we must face is keep- ing that worry from turning into a holo- caust for the Indochinese peoples. -ZACHARY SCHILLER 4 Letters to The Daily Defending Segal To The Daily: THE DAILY of April 6 has earn- 'd a certain dubious immortality by laying before the world one of the most insulting pieces of drivel ever to befoul its pages. I refer to a notice by one Marty Porter of a lecture delivered Wed- nesday by Prof. Erich Segal of Yale University. I am no great admirer of Prof. Segal, nor did I find his lecture particularly instructive or enter- taining; but it is completely inac- curate if not downright malicous for Mr. Porter to conclude from the enthusastic response accorded his efforts that "most people still find the classics a bombastic bore." The classics may fail to excite Mr. Porter's patently sophomoric imagination, but study of them sufficed for centuries to instruct men in powers of thought and ex- pression - faculties in which Mr. Porter's article demonstrates his egregious deficiencies. Had he ever applied himself to the study of language and litera- ture your readers would presum- ably have been spared his emi- nently forgettable description of the scholars in attendance as "corn-starched" (which, Webster tells me, is an ingredient of pud- ding), to say nothing of having our "rumorous thirsts" (whatever they are) "mollified" (whatever that means). I pass over the final indignity, his rendering of Plautus' name (twice) as "Plaudus." Perhaps we may look forward to further reviews of lectures on Shake- speare, Terense, or Ionesko (sic). The Daily does neither its read- ers nor its own fine traditions any, service by publication of s u c h fatuous twattle; we may only hope that more diligent editorial supervision will spare us similr atrocities. -William E. Metcalf, April 6 from Grad More Segal To The Daily: AS A STUDENT at the Univer- sity who has neither read Erich Segal's Love Story nor really in- tends to see the movie, I would, like to answer Marty Porter's critique of Prof. Segal's lecture on Roman Comedy. I don't object to Marty's obvious dislike of "America's latest sweetheart" - that's his problem - but I do object to the irresponsibility and ignorance he has displayed on the front page of the Daily. In the first place, Prof. Segal did not speak about "Plaudus the Roman Comic" - for the simple reason that there never was a Roman Comic named "Plaudus". In the second place, the lecture did not delve into "Plaudus' thea- tre and Moliere" - the theatre of Plautus it did, Moliere it hard- ly mentioned - Shakespears was perhaps a main, and I want to add, an excellent comparison. In the third place. I fail to un- derstand Marty's use of the Eng- lish language. What in God's name are "rumorous thirsts" - dehy- dration that people gossip about? And how could it become appar- ent that "most people still find the classics a bombastic b o r e" when Prof. Segal discussed what he openly admitted was not the Classics at all? Marty should al- low people to form opinions only about subjects under considera- tion. And in the last place, I don't think I'm being unreasonable in making general objection to th'e Daily's degrading their newspap- er by publishing a camp, super- ficial, and pretentious article on Editorial Staff ALAN LENHOFF Editor SARA FITZGERALD ............... Managing Editor TAMMY JACOBS..................Editorial Director CARLA RAPOPORT.................Executive Editor ROBERT SCHREINER ................... News Editor 8OSE SUE BERSTEIN................Feature Editor PAT BAUER .............. Associate Managing Editor LINDSAY CHANEY .............Editorial Page Editor MAARK DILLEN................. Editorial Page Editor ARTHUR LERNER..............Editorial Page Editor PAUL TRAVIS ................. ... ... Arts Editor GLORIA JANE SMITH..........Associate Arts Editor JONATHAN MILLER.........Special Features Editor TERRY McCARTHY.............Photography Editor ROBERT CONROW ..................... Books Editor the lecture of a' Professor of Com- parative Litertaure by an *inefti- cient and uninformed ass. -John Tomhave, April 5 YAF troubles To The Daily: A FEW DAYS ago at my Con- gressional office, I received a most distressing visit from Wayne Thorburn, executive director of the Young Americans for Freedom, and one of their national direc- tors, Bruce Eberle. They told me of a most acute problem at YAF. It appears that even though YAF is doing more, to counter the left on campus and educate students on conservatism, and even though there are now over 656 local YAF chapters, con- tributions from their adult sup- porters are down to a dangerous low in this new year. Wayne believes that because the radical left decreased their bomb- ings on campus last semester, donors to YAF think the battle is over. In point of fact, it now looks as if 1972 could become another volatile year - just like 1969 and 1970! I tend to share Wayne's analy- sis and I would add that the econ- omy has also had an effect in keeping down the number of pledges to YAF. Whatever the reason, Wayne has asked me to drop you this let- ter for the problem at YAP is at a criticalrstate. Unless they are able to 'raise $187,000 over the next three weeks, YAF will be forcedhto sharply cut back its Spring program against the revo- lutionaries and radical militants on campus. This would be tragic. As you know, YAF is providing the major coordinated alternative to campus radicals and agitators. I know something about con- servatives and their commitment to freedom. That is why when Wayne told me about this prob- lem, my reaction was this: Go to your friends, tell them the truth about your financial problems - I know they will help. If 4,000 people would contribute $25 each and if 1,000 people would contribute $50 each and if $400. people would contribute $100 each, YAF would have the funds neces- sary to carry on its vital programs and not have to worry about mak- ing drastic cuts in basic and vital areas of action. They would then be free to spend time doing the vital work of educating students to the evils of communism and the failures of liberalism and socialism. I would not take your valuable time with this letter if it were not of the utmost urgency. Please let me and the dedicated students of YAP hear from you today. We'll all be eternally grateful. -U.S. Rep. John Rousselot (R-Cal.) Washington, D.C. :.PETEHAMILL The good old days: Did they ever exit?. THE COLD WEATHER broke yesterday, and froni the hills of Brook- lyn, you could see the old 19th century city stretching away to the harbor, with Staten Island and Jersey beyond, and the great towers of lower Manhatten climbing way to the right. The streets were filled with children, and the light had that hard, deep-etched quality that always marks the New York spring, and it was time for taking a walk. So it was a day for poking around in the park, the children doing handstands beside me, the old paths and laks beginning to burst into life from the packed cold past. The paths were thick .4th mud from the rain and snow, and the trees had not yet lost their skeletal shyness. But flocks of birds were moving around Monument Hill and people were out riding horses and a lot of kids were weaving the old intricate dream of baseball. DOWN AT THE Brooklyn Museum they were showing paintings by Norman Rockwell and you could see again how much he had influenced this country in the days when we all believed a lot more in our goodness. Rockwell was essentially a reporter, not an artist, but he reported what Americans wanted to feel about themselves, and not what was actually there all along. There are not many black .people in these pictures, no Puerto Ricans, no slums, no men sitting in boardrooms getting rich at,the expense of poor people. You don't see Henry Ford's goons breaking heads in a Detroit strike, or the Rockefeller goons breaking heads in Colorado. You don't see the America of heroin, stick-up men, slimy politicians. We are a pretty decent people in those Rockwell pictures, with our hopes and desires expressed in visual anecdotes, in simple meals, in departing servicemen, in people going on dates. Rockwell made us believe in that America, although it never truly existed by itself; the nostalgia of an entire generation of Americans today lies not in the America they lived in, but in the America Rockwell presented to them. The desire to believe that it really was like that is overwhelm- ing. Walk down on Flatbush Av. after a long session of Rockwell and it isn't difficult to believe that everything is forever gone. And yet Joe Ferris has opened a saloon right over there on Flatbush," and Pintchik's magnificent paint store is bursting with people buying wall- paper and paint and all the other things that go with a home's spring renewal; those are acts of faith. A few stores are closed, a few others are opening. And some of the decayed hulks down near the Long Island RR station are sched- uled to be pulled down. Something fresh and new will replace them, because the land is too valuable to die. THE CHILDREN have been away and the city is strange to them. But one of them asks why it is so much cleaner than she remembered it, why the great clouds of flying newspapers, the dust and trash a few years ago are now gone. It was difficult to explain; she which eats away at the New York still does not understand the nostalgia heart, the memory of a time when the city seemed some extraordinary marvel; perhaps even then, we had succumbed to a Norman Rockwell vision of New York, a place where Fiorello would always be the mayor and we would be forever a great, brawling confident town. But in a few short years, those children have already experienced several New Yorks. A few years ago we were at rock bottom, and now that our period of emotional blitz seems over, even the kids are beginning to notice. Weber and Heilbroner might be leaving, but that doesn't matter as much as it might seem; a lot of the business that departed is business that had become irrelevant. Places like Weber and Heilbroner are going because not enough people bought their clothes; young people went to jeans and cowboy hats and other wild things: some of the stores in the Village are so packed you can't get into them, and a store like Barney's, which learned to change with the times, is doing very well, thank you. Times mTe OF H1S O fJWTS- . t 'T ~HU M jL2UR 4 .S / suroE Sll EIL 116C AEI W s1X5- I ACID2 V)TIL Th6 FWS h W~O\W- ;1t7H PAT- Ip(to-US OF HIS FOR M~OTHR FOUR YEAS - 9pS TC SIE _ r MXVR Q0L19 PAT 9T'H (IT HR l A MV Tr({K) f £oMfJYf 'RM tF I WAS 5SPC(OV3